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shivastotradakshinamurthyadi-shankaracharya

๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘‹๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฎ๐‘

Dakshinamurthy Stotram in Grantha ยท ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฅ

๐Ÿ•‰๏ธ hinduยท๐Ÿ“ฟ 1ร— repetitionsยท๐Ÿ• Early morning during meditation; especially on Guru Purnima and on Thursdaysยท๐Ÿ“œ Composed by Adi Shankaracharya
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Origin & Story

Composed by Adi Shankaracharya ยท Adi Shankaracharya ยท c. 8th century CE

The Dakshinamurthy Stotram is one of the most celebrated philosophical hymns of Adi Shankaracharya, the great teacher of Advaita Vedanta. It contemplates Lord Shiva in the form of Dakshinamurti โ€” the silent Adi-Guru seated beneath the banyan tree, who instructs the eldest of sages in the knowledge of the Self through silence alone. In ten luminous verses Shankara unfolds the vision that the whole universe is but a reflection within one's own non-dual consciousness, appearing outside through maya as a dream or a city seen in a mirror, and that realizing this one Self is liberation. The hymn is framed by a dhyana (meditation) verse and a closing salutation.

Complete Text with Meaning

Tap any line โ€” or the โ–ถ button โ€” to hear it recited

Verse 1

๐‘Œฎ๐‘—๐‘Œจ๐‘Œต๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ–๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ•๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œช๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œค๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œ ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘‡ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฆ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฃ๐‘ˆ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œ ๐‘ˆ๐‘Œƒ เฅค ๐‘Œ†๐‘Œš๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œš๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œต๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘€๐‘Œก๐‘‡ เฅฅ

maunavyฤkhyฤprakaแนญitaparabrahmatattvaแนƒ yuvฤnaแนƒ varแนฃiแนฃแนญhฤnte vasadแน›แนฃigaแน‡airฤvแน›taแนƒ brahmaniแนฃแนญhaiแธฅ | ฤcฤryendraแนƒ karakalitacinmudramฤnandarลซpaแนƒ svฤtmฤrฤmaแนƒ muditavadanaแนƒ dakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtimฤซแธe ||

Meaning:I bow to Dakshinamurti โ€” ever-youthful in form, yet seated amid the eldest sages immersed in Brahman; who expounds the truth of the supreme Brahman through silence; the foremost of teachers, his hand held in the chin-mudra, his nature pure bliss, delighting in his own Self, his face serene with joy.

Verse 2

๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œฆ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œ—๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘‹๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œญ๐‘‚๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ เฅค ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘‡ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฌ๐‘‹๐‘Œง๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ เฅฅ เฏงเฅฅ

viล›vaแนƒ darpaแน‡adแน›ล›yamฤnanagarฤซtulyaแนƒ nijฤntargataแนƒ paล›yannฤtmani mฤyayฤ bahirivodbhลซtaแนƒ yathฤ nidrayฤ | yaแธฅ sฤkแนฃฤtkurute prabodhasamaye svฤtmฤnamevฤdvayaแนƒ tasmai ล›rฤซgurumลซrtaye nama idaแนƒ ล›rฤซdakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtaye || 1||

Meaning:The universe is like a city seen reflected in a mirror โ€” appearing within one's own Self, yet through maya seeming to arise outside, as in a dream. He who, at the moment of awakening, directly realizes it all as his own non-dual Self โ€” to Him, embodied as the Guru, to the blessed Dakshinamurti, this salutation.

Verse 3

๐‘Œฌ๐‘€๐‘Œœ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ™๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ™๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œถ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘ˆ๐‘Œš๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œš๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œ•๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘ เฅค ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘€๐‘Œต ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œœ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œ—๐‘€๐‘Œต ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘‡๐‘Œš๐‘๐‘Œ›๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ เฅฅ เฏจเฅฅ

bฤซjasyฤntarivฤแน…kuro jagadidaแนƒ prฤแน…nirvikalpaแนƒ punaแธฅ mฤyฤkalpitadeล›akฤlakalanฤvaicitryacitrฤซkแน›tam | mฤyฤvฤซva vijแน›mbhayatyapi mahฤyogฤซva yaแธฅ svecchayฤ tasmai ล›rฤซgurumลซrtaye nama idaแนƒ ล›rฤซdakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtaye || 2||

Meaning:This universe, before its manifestation, lay undifferentiated like the sprout hidden within a seed; then, made into a wondrous diversity by the play of space and time conjured by maya, He unfolds it by His own free will โ€” like a magician, like a great yogi. To Him, embodied as the Guru, to the blessed Dakshinamurti, this salutation.

Verse 4

๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘ˆ๐‘Œต ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œซ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œค๐‘‡ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œธ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œต๐‘‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œต๐‘Œš๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘‹๐‘Œง๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘ เฅค ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œญ๐‘Œต๐‘‡๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œญ๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œญ๐‘‹๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œง๐‘— ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ เฅฅ เฏฉเฅฅ

yasyaiva sphuraแน‡aแนƒ sadฤtmakamasatkalpฤrthakaแนƒ bhฤsate sฤkแนฃฤttattvamasฤซti vedavacasฤ yo bodhayatyฤล›ritฤn | yatsฤkแนฃฤtkaraแน‡ฤdbhavenna punarฤvแน›ttirbhavฤmbhonidhau tasmai ล›rฤซgurumลซrtaye nama idaแนƒ ล›rฤซdakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtaye || 3||

Meaning:He whose self-luminous awareness โ€” itself pure Existence (sat) โ€” makes even unreal objects appear as though real; who, through the great Vedic saying 'That thou art' (tat tvam asi), awakens those who take refuge in Him; on directly realizing whom one never again returns to the ocean of birth and death. To Him, embodied as the Guru, to the blessed Dakshinamurti, this salutation.

Verse 5

๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œš๐‘๐‘Œ›๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ˜๐‘ŒŸ๐‘‹๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘€๐‘Œช๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œœ๐‘๐‘Œž๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œค๐‘ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œค๐‘‡ เฅค ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘‡๐‘Œต ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡๐‘Œค๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œค๐‘ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ เฅฅ เฏชเฅฅ

nฤnฤcchidraghaแนญodarasthitamahฤdฤซpaprabhฤbhฤsvaraแนƒ jรฑฤnaแนƒ yasya tu cakแนฃurฤdikaraแน‡advฤrฤ bahiแธฅ spandate | jฤnฤmฤซti tameva bhฤntamanubhฤtyetatsamastaแนƒ jagat tasmai ล›rฤซgurumลซrtaye nama idaแนƒ ล›rฤซdakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtaye || 4||

Meaning:His consciousness โ€” like the radiance of a great lamp set within a pot pierced with many holes โ€” streams outward through the openings of the eye and the other senses. When He alone shines forth as 'I know', this whole universe shines only after Him, borrowing its light. To Him, embodied as the Guru, to the blessed Dakshinamurti, this salutation.

Verse 6

๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œน๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œช๐‘€๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฃ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œš ๐‘Œถ๐‘‚๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œœ๐‘Œก๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œญ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œญ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œƒ เฅค ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œต๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‹๐‘Œน๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ เฅฅ เฏซเฅฅ

dehaแนƒ prฤแน‡amapฤซndriyฤแน‡yapi calฤแนƒ buddhiแนƒ ca ล›ลซnyaแนƒ viduแธฅ strฤซbฤlฤndhajaแธopamฤstvahamiti bhrฤntฤ bhแน›ล›aแนƒ vฤdinaแธฅ | mฤyฤล›aktivilฤsakalpitamahฤ vyฤmohasaแนƒhฤriแน‡e tasmai ล›rฤซgurumลซrtaye nama idaแนƒ ล›rฤซdakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtaye || 5||

Meaning:'The body, the breath, the senses, the ever-changing intellect, or mere nothingness โ€” this is the Self', so the deluded loudly contend, like women, children, the blind and the witless. To Him who dispels this great delusion conjured by the play of maya's power โ€” to Him, embodied as the Guru, to the blessed Dakshinamurti, this salutation.

Verse 7

๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘‡๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฆ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œถ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œš๐‘๐‘Œ›๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œน๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œค๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œญ๐‘‚๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘ เฅค ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฌ๐‘‹๐‘Œง๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œœ๐‘๐‘Œž๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘‡ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ เฅฅ เฏฌเฅฅ

rฤhugrastadivฤkarendusadแน›ล›o mฤyฤsamฤcchฤdanฤt sanmฤtraแธฅ karaแน‡opasaแนƒharaแน‡ato yoโ€™bhลซtsuแนฃuptaแธฅ pumฤn | prฤgasvฤpsamiti prabodhasamaye yaแธฅ pratyabhijรฑฤyate tasmai ล›rฤซgurumลซrtaye nama idaแนƒ ล›rฤซdakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtaye || 6||

Meaning:As the sun or moon swallowed by Rahu, so the person โ€” when the senses are withdrawn in deep sleep โ€” lies veiled by maya, existing as pure Being alone. On waking he recognizes, 'I existed (sleeping) before' โ€” knowing the Self that endured unbroken. To Him, embodied as the Guru, to the blessed Dakshinamurti, this salutation.

Verse 8

๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œท๐‘ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œต๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œต๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œซ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ เฅค ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ•๐‘ŒŸ๐‘€๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘‹๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ เฅฅ เฏญเฅฅ

bฤlyฤdiแนฃvapi jฤgradฤdiแนฃu tathฤ sarvฤsvavasthฤsvapi vyฤvแน›ttฤsvanuvartamฤnamahamityantaแธฅ sphurantaแนƒ sadฤ | svฤtmฤnaแนƒ prakaแนญฤซkaroti bhajatฤแนƒ yo mudrayฤ bhadrayฤ tasmai ล›rฤซgurumลซrtaye nama idaแนƒ ล›rฤซdakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtaye || 7||

Meaning:That Self which shines unbroken within as 'I' โ€” persisting through all the changing conditions of childhood, youth and age, and through waking, dream and deep sleep โ€” He reveals to His devotees by His auspicious hand-gesture (mudra). To Him, embodied as the Guru, to the blessed Dakshinamurti, this salutation.

Verse 9

๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œš๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฅ๐‘ˆ๐‘Œต ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘ƒ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œญ๐‘‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒ เฅค ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œ๐‘Œท ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œญ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ เฅฅ เฏฎเฅฅ

viล›vaแนƒ paล›yati kฤryakฤraแน‡atayฤ svasvฤmisaแนƒbandhataแธฅ ล›iแนฃyฤcฤryatayฤ tathaiva pitแน›putrฤdyฤtmanฤ bhedataแธฅ | svapne jฤgrati vฤ ya eแนฃa puruแนฃo mฤyฤparibhrฤmitaแธฅ tasmai ล›rฤซgurumลซrtaye nama idaแนƒ ล›rฤซdakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtaye || 8||

Meaning:Bewildered by maya, this person โ€” whether in waking or in dream โ€” sees the one Reality as though split into manifold divisions: cause and effect, master and servant, teacher and disciple, father and son, and the rest. To Him, embodied as the Guru, to the blessed Dakshinamurti, this salutation.

Verse 10

๐‘Œญ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฒ๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฒ๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฅ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œš๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘ˆ๐‘Œต ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘ เฅค ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œž๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘‡ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œญ๐‘‹๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ เฅฅ เฏฏเฅฅ

bhลซrambhฤแนƒsyanaloโ€™niloโ€™mbaramaharnฤtho himฤแนƒล›uแธฅ pumฤn ityฤbhฤti carฤcarฤtmakamidaแนƒ yasyaiva mลซrtyaแนฃแนญakam | nฤnyatkiรฑcana vidyate vimแน›ล›atฤแนƒ yasmฤtparasmฤdvibhoแธฅ tasmai ล›rฤซgurumลซrtaye nama idaแนƒ ล›rฤซdakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtaye || 9||

Meaning:Earth, water, fire, air, ether, sun, moon and the living soul โ€” as this eightfold form (ashta-murti) of His, the whole world of the moving and the unmoving shines forth. For those who inquire deeply, nothing whatever exists apart from Him, the all-pervading Supreme. To Him, embodied as the Guru, to the blessed Dakshinamurti, this salutation.

Verse 11

๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œซ๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘€๐‘Œ•๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ๐‘ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œต๐‘‡ ๐‘Œค๐‘‡๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œš๐‘๐‘Œš ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ™๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘€๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘ เฅค ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œญ๐‘‚๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘€๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œง๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œš๐‘ˆ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œต๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘ เฅฅ เฏงเฏฆเฅฅ

sarvฤtmatvamiti sphuแนญฤซkแน›tamidaแนƒ yasmฤdamuแนฃmin stave tenฤsya ล›ravaแน‡ฤttadarthamananฤddhyฤnฤcca saแน…kฤซrtanฤt | sarvฤtmatvamahฤvibhลซtisahitaแนƒ syฤdฤซล›varatvaแนƒ svataแธฅ tataแธฅ siddhyettatpunaraแนฃแนญadhฤ pariแน‡ataแนƒ caiล›varyamavyฤhatam || 10||

Meaning:Since in this hymn the truth that the Self is all (sarvatmatva) has been clearly revealed, by hearing it, reflecting on its meaning, meditating upon it and chanting it, one attains of one's own accord the state of divinity together with the great glory of being the Self of all โ€” and beyond that, an unobstructed lordship (aishvarya), unfolding in eightfold form.

Verse 12

๐‘Œต๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘€๐‘Œช๐‘‡ ๐‘Œญ๐‘‚๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œท๐‘Œฃ๐‘๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œœ๐‘๐‘Œž๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘ เฅค ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œญ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘€๐‘Œถ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œƒ๐‘Œ–๐‘Œš๐‘๐‘Œ›๐‘‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ เฅฅ

vaแนญaviแนญapisamฤซpe bhลซmibhฤge niแนฃaแน‡แน‡aแนƒ sakalamunijanฤnฤแนƒ jรฑฤnadฤtฤramฤrฤt | tribhuvanagurumฤซล›aแนƒ dakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtidevaแนƒ jananamaraแน‡aduแธฅkhacchedadakแนฃaแนƒ namฤmi ||

Meaning:I bow to Lord Dakshinamurti โ€” seated upon the ground at the foot of the banyan tree, the giver of knowledge to all the gathered sages, the Lord and Guru of the three worlds, ever skilful in cutting away the sorrow of birth and death.

Word-by-Word Meaning

Click any word to hear its pronunciation

๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐Ÿ”ŠDakแนฃiแน‡ฤmลซrtiShiva as the supreme silent Guru, the south-facing teacher of knowledge
๐‘Œฎ๐‘—๐‘Œจ๐‘Œต๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ–๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐Ÿ”ŠMauna-vyฤkhyฤexposition (of the highest truth) through silence
๐‘Œš๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐Ÿ”ŠChin-mudrathe gesture of knowledge (thumb and forefinger joined), held in His hand
๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œฆ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ‚๐Ÿ”ŠDarpaแน‡a-dแน›ล›yamฤna-nagarฤซ-tulyaแนƒlike a city seen within a mirror
๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐Ÿ”ŠMฤyฤthe cosmic power that makes the one Self appear as the many
๐‘Œ…๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ‚๐Ÿ”ŠAdvayaแนƒthe non-dual โ€” the One without a second
๐‘Œค๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฟ๐Ÿ”ŠTattvamasi'That thou art' โ€” the great Vedic dictum (mahฤvฤkya)
๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฌ๐‘‹๐‘Œง๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡๐Ÿ”ŠPrabodha-samayeat the moment of awakening / spiritual realization
๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐Ÿ”ŠMลซrty-aแนฃแนญakamthe eightfold form โ€” earth, water, fire, air, ether, sun, moon and the soul
๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐Ÿ”ŠSarvฤtmatvaแนƒthe truth that the one Self is the Self of all
๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐Ÿ”ŠSvฤtmฤnamone's own true Self
๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡๐Ÿ”ŠGuru-mลซrtayeto Him who is embodied as the Guru โ€” the refrain of every verse

Benefits of Chanting Dakshinamurthy Stotram

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One of the supreme philosophical hymns of Advaita Vedanta, composed by Adi Shankaracharya in ten verses (with a dhyana and closing verse)

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Worships Shiva as Dakshinamurti โ€” the ever-youthful, silent Guru who teaches the highest truth through silence (mauna)

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Reveals the heart of Self-knowledge: that the whole universe shines within one's own non-dual Self, like a city reflected in a mirror

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Recited by seekers of jnana (knowledge) and meditators, especially on Guru Purnima, on Thursdays and during contemplation

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Its closing verse promises that hearing, reflecting on, meditating upon and chanting it bestows the glory of Self-realization and liberation (moksha)

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A beloved text of the Vedanta path, cherished alike by teachers and students

How to Chant Dakshinamurthy Stotram

Repetitions1times
Best TimeEarly morning during meditation; especially on Guru Purnima and on Thursdays

Sit quietly after a bath, facing east or before an image of Dakshinamurti. Recite the dhyana verse, the ten verses and the closing verse slowly, pausing to reflect on the meaning of each โ€” for this stotram is itself a contemplation. It is traditionally taken up by seekers of Self-knowledge and is especially honoured on Guru Purnima as a salutation to the Adi-Guru.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page shows the complete Dakshinamurthy Stotram written in the Grantha script โ€” the same Sanskrit/Hindi verses, transliterated character-by-character so you can read and chant comfortably. Tap any line (or the โ–ถ button) to hear it recited aloud.
Yes โ€” only the script changes; the words and their meaning are the original. The verse-by-verse meaning, benefits and how-to-chant guidance on this page apply exactly the same.
It is a profound hymn of Advaita Vedanta composed by Adi Shankaracharya, praising Shiva in the form of Dakshinamurti โ€” the supreme Guru who teaches the highest truth through silence. Its ten verses each end with the refrain 'tasmai sri gurumurtaye nama idam sri dakshinamurtaye' โ€” 'to Him, embodied as the Guru, this salutation'.
Dakshinamurti is a form of Lord Shiva as the Adi-Guru, the first teacher โ€” depicted as an ever-youthful sage seated beneath a banyan tree, surrounded by aged disciples, his right hand raised in the chin-mudra (the gesture of knowledge). He imparts the knowledge of the Self in silence. The name means 'the south-facing one'.
Its central teaching is that the entire universe is a projection within one's own non-dual Self (Atman), appearing outside through maya like a city seen in a mirror or a world seen in a dream. By realizing this one Self โ€” affirmed in the Vedic saying 'tat tvam asi', 'That thou art' โ€” the seeker is freed from the cycle of birth and death.
It is recited by seekers of knowledge during morning meditation, on Thursdays, and above all on Guru Purnima, when Dakshinamurti is honoured as the original Guru. As a contemplative hymn, it is read slowly while reflecting on the meaning of each verse.

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