๐๐พ๐ฒ ๐ญ๐๐ฐ๐ต ๐ ๐ท๐๐๐๐ฎ๐
Kaal Bhairav Ashtakam in Grantha ยท ๐๐๐ฐ๐จ๐๐ฅ
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Origin & Story
Composed by Adi Shankaracharya ยท Adi Shankaracharya ยท 8th century CE
Shankaracharya composed this ashtakam in Kashi (Varanasi) at the Kaal Bhairav temple, one of the most ancient and powerful temples in the holy city. Kaal Bhairav is considered the fierce guardian deity of Kashi โ tradition says no one can live in Kashi without his permission, and he judges the karma of all who die there, determining their fate in the afterlife.
โฆ As told in scripture
According to the Shiva Purana, when Shiva manifested as Bhairav and cut off Brahma's fifth head (which had spoken arrogantly), the skull of Brahma stuck to Bhairav's hand as the sin of brahmahatya (killing a brahmin). Bhairav wandered the universe as a terrifying beggar, the skull stuck to his palm. Only when he reached Kashi did the skull fall โ at the very spot where the Kaal Bhairav temple stands today. This made Kashi the one place in the universe where even the sin of killing Brahma is absolved. The ashtakam invokes this tremendous purifying power.
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Complete Text with Meaning
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๐ฆ๐๐ต๐ฐ๐พ๐๐ธ๐๐ต๐๐ฏ๐ฎ๐พ๐จ๐ช๐พ๐ต๐จ๐พ๐๐๐๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ช๐๐๐๐๐ ๐ต๐๐ฏ๐พ๐ฒ๐ฏ๐๐๐๐ธ๐๐ค๐๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐จ๐๐ฆ๐๐ถ๐๐๐ฐ๐ ๐๐๐ช๐พ๐๐ฐ๐ฎ๐เฅค ๐จ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฆ๐พ๐ฆ๐ฟ๐ฏ๐๐๐ฟ๐ต๐๐จ๐๐ฆ๐ต๐จ๐๐ฆ๐ฟ๐ค๐ ๐ฆ๐ฟ๐๐ฎ๐๐ฌ๐ฐ๐ ๐๐พ๐ถ๐ฟ๐๐พ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ง๐ฟ๐จ๐พ๐ฅ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ญ๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ ๐ญ๐๐เฅฅ
Devarajasevyamana Pavananghrpankajam Vyalayagyasutram Indushekharam Kripakaram Naradadi Yogivrinda Vanditam Digambaram Kashikapuradhianatha Kalabhairavam Bhaje
Meaning:I worship Kaal Bhairav, the lord of Kashi โ whose purifying lotus feet are served by Indra king of gods, who wears serpents as sacred thread, the moon as crown, who is compassionate, worshipped by Narada and all yogis, who is sky-clad.
๐ญ๐พ๐จ๐๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ญ๐พ๐ธ๐๐ต๐ฐ๐ ๐ญ๐ต๐พ๐ฌ๐๐ง๐ฟ๐ค๐พ๐ฐ๐๐ ๐ช๐ฐ๐ ๐จ๐๐ฒ๐๐ฃ๐๐ ๐ฎ๐๐ช๐๐ธ๐ฟ๐ค๐พ๐ฐ๐๐ฅ๐ฆ๐พ๐ฏ๐๐ ๐ค๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ฒ๐๐๐จ๐ฎ๐เฅค ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐ฎ๐๐ฌ๐๐๐พ๐๐๐ท๐ฎ๐๐๐ท๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐ฎ๐๐๐ท๐ฐ๐ ๐๐พ๐ถ๐ฟ๐๐พ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ง๐ฟ๐จ๐พ๐ฅ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ญ๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ ๐ญ๐๐เฅฅ
Bhanukotibhasvaram Bhavabdhitarakam Param Neelakantham Eepsitarthadayakam Trilochanam Kalakalam Ambujakshm Akshashulamaksharam Kashikapuradhianatha Kalabhairavam Bhaje
Meaning:I worship Kaal Bhairav of Kashi โ blazing like a billion suns, who helps cross the ocean of existence, the supreme one, blue-throated, three-eyed, granter of desires, death of death itself, lotus-eyed, imperishable.
๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐๐๐๐๐ช๐พ๐ถ๐ฆ๐ฃ๐๐ก๐ช๐พ๐ฃ๐ฟ๐ฎ๐พ๐ฆ๐ฟ๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ฃ๐ ๐ถ๐๐ฏ๐พ๐ฎ๐๐พ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐พ๐ฆ๐ฟ๐ฆ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐๐๐ท๐ฐ๐ ๐จ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐พ๐ฎ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐เฅค ๐ญ๐๐ฎ๐ต๐ฟ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฎ๐ ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐ญ๐๐ ๐ต๐ฟ๐๐ฟ๐ค๐๐ฐ๐ค๐พ๐ฃ๐๐ก๐ต๐ช๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ฏ๐ ๐๐พ๐ถ๐ฟ๐๐พ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ง๐ฟ๐จ๐พ๐ฅ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ญ๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ ๐ญ๐๐เฅฅ
Shoolatanka Pashadanda Panimadikaranam Shyamakayam Adidevam Aksharam Niramayam Bheemavikramam Prabhum Vichitratandavapriyam Kashikapuradhianatha Kalabhairavam Bhaje
Meaning:I worship Kaal Bhairav of Kashi โ holding trident, axe, noose and staff, the primordial cause, dark-bodied, the first god, imperishable, free from disease, of terrifying valor, who loves the wondrous cosmic dance.
๐ญ๐๐๐๐ค๐ฟ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐ค๐ฟ๐ฆ๐พ๐ฏ๐๐ ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐ถ๐ธ๐๐ค๐๐พ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ ๐ญ๐๐๐ค๐ต๐ค๐๐ธ๐ฒ๐ ๐ธ๐๐ฅ๐ฟ๐ค๐ ๐ธ๐ฎ๐ธ๐๐ค๐ฒ๐๐๐ต๐ฟ๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐ฎ๐เฅค ๐ต๐ฟ๐จ๐ฟ๐๐๐ต๐ฃ๐จ๐๐ฎ๐จ๐๐๐๐๐น๐๐ฎ๐๐ฟ๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ฃ๐๐ฒ๐ธ๐ค๐๐๐๐ฟ๐ ๐๐พ๐ถ๐ฟ๐๐พ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ง๐ฟ๐จ๐พ๐ฅ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ญ๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ ๐ญ๐๐เฅฅ
Bhuktimuktidayakam Prashastachaaruvigrahm Bhaktavatsalam Sthitam Samastalokavigrahm Vinikvanmanojnya Hemakinkini Lasatkantim Kashikapuradhianatha Kalabhairavam Bhaje
Meaning:I worship Kaal Bhairav of Kashi โ who grants worldly enjoyment and liberation, whose form is beautiful and praised, who is compassionate to devotees, established in all worlds, whose waist shines with golden bells.
๐ง๐ฐ๐๐ฎ๐ธ๐๐ค๐๐ช๐พ๐ฒ๐๐ ๐ค๐๐ต๐ง๐ฐ๐๐ฎ๐ฎ๐พ๐ฐ๐๐๐จ๐พ๐ถ๐๐ ๐๐ฐ๐๐ฎ๐ช๐พ๐ถ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐ ๐ธ๐๐ถ๐ฐ๐๐ฎ๐ฆ๐พ๐ฏ๐๐ ๐ต๐ฟ๐ญ๐๐ฎ๐เฅค ๐ธ๐๐ต๐ฐ๐๐ฃ๐ต๐ฐ๐๐ฃ๐ถ๐๐ท๐ช๐พ๐ถ๐ถ๐๐ญ๐ฟ๐ค๐พ๐๐๐๐ฎ๐ฃ๐๐ก๐ฒ๐ ๐๐พ๐ถ๐ฟ๐๐พ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ง๐ฟ๐จ๐พ๐ฅ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ญ๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ ๐ญ๐๐เฅฅ
Dharmasetupaalakam Tvadharmamarganashakam Karmapasamochakam Susharmadayakam Vibhum Swarnavarneshesha Pasha Shobhitanga Mandalam Kashikapuradhianatha Kalabhairavam Bhaje
Meaning:I worship Kaal Bhairav of Kashi โ protector of the bridge of dharma, destroyer of paths of unrighteousness, who frees from the noose of karma, who grants happiness, all-pervading, whose body shines adorned with golden serpents.
๐ฐ๐ค๐๐จ๐ช๐พ๐ฆ๐๐๐พ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐ญ๐พ๐ญ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐พ๐ฎ๐ช๐พ๐ฆ๐ฏ๐๐๐๐ฎ๐๐ ๐จ๐ฟ๐ค๐๐ฏ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ค๐๐ฏ๐ฎ๐ฟ๐ท๐๐๐ฆ๐๐ต๐ค๐ ๐จ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐จ๐ฎ๐เฅค ๐ฎ๐๐ค๐๐ฏ๐๐ฆ๐ฐ๐๐ช๐จ๐พ๐ถ๐จ๐ ๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ฒ๐ฆ๐๐ท๐๐๐๐ฐ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐ท๐ฃ๐ ๐๐พ๐ถ๐ฟ๐๐พ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ง๐ฟ๐จ๐พ๐ฅ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ญ๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ ๐ญ๐๐เฅฅ
Ratnapaduka Prabha Abhirama Padayugmakam Nityam Adviteeyam Ishtadaivatam Niranjanam Mrityudarpanashanam Karaladamshtra Mokshanam Kashikapuradhianatha Kalabhairavam Bhaje
Meaning:I worship Kaal Bhairav of Kashi โ whose pair of feet shine with gem-studded sandals, eternal, unique, the chosen deity, pure, destroyer of death's pride, who liberates with his fierce fangs.
๐ ๐๐๐๐น๐พ๐ธ๐ญ๐ฟ๐จ๐๐จ๐ช๐ฆ๐๐ฎ๐๐พ๐ฃ๐๐ก๐๐๐ถ๐ธ๐จ๐๐ค๐ค๐ฟ๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ท๐๐๐ฟ๐ช๐พ๐ค๐จ๐ท๐๐๐ช๐พ๐ช๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐ฐ๐ถ๐พ๐ธ๐จ๐ฎ๐เฅค ๐ ๐ท๐๐๐ธ๐ฟ๐ฆ๐๐ง๐ฟ๐ฆ๐พ๐ฏ๐๐ ๐๐ช๐พ๐ฒ๐ฎ๐พ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐๐พ๐ง๐ฐ๐ ๐๐พ๐ถ๐ฟ๐๐พ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ง๐ฟ๐จ๐พ๐ฅ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ญ๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ ๐ญ๐๐เฅฅ
Attahasabhinna Padmajanda Kosha Santatim Drishtipata Nashtapapajaalam Ugrashashnam Ashtasiddhidayakam Kapalamalikaadharam Kashikapuradhianatha Kalabhairavam Bhaje
Meaning:I worship Kaal Bhairav of Kashi โ whose thundering laughter shattered Brahma's cosmic eggs, whose mere glance destroys the web of sins, fierce ruler, granter of eight supernatural powers, who wears a garland of skulls.
๐ญ๐๐ค๐ธ๐๐๐๐จ๐พ๐ฏ๐๐ ๐ต๐ฟ๐ถ๐พ๐ฒ๐๐๐ฐ๐๐ค๐ฟ๐ฆ๐พ๐ฏ๐๐ ๐๐พ๐ถ๐ฟ๐ต๐พ๐ธ๐ฒ๐๐๐ช๐๐ฃ๐๐ฏ๐ช๐พ๐ช๐ถ๐๐ง๐๐ ๐ต๐ฟ๐ญ๐๐ฎ๐เฅค ๐จ๐๐ค๐ฟ๐ฎ๐พ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ฆ๐ ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ค๐จ๐ ๐๐๐ค๐๐ช๐ค๐ฟ๐ ๐๐พ๐ถ๐ฟ๐๐พ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ง๐ฟ๐จ๐พ๐ฅ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ญ๐๐ฐ๐ต๐ ๐ญ๐๐เฅฅ
Bhootasanghanayakam Vishalakeertidayakam Kashivasaloka Punyapapa Shodhakam Vibhum Neetimargakovidam Puratnam Jagatpatim Kashikapuradhianatha Kalabhairavam Bhaje
Meaning:I worship Kaal Bhairav of Kashi โ leader of the hosts of spirits, bestower of vast fame, who purifies the sins and merits of all who dwell in Kashi, all-pervading, knower of the path of righteousness, ancient lord of the universe.
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting Kaal Bhairav Ashtakam
Kaal Bhairav is the kotwal (police chief) of Kashi โ he guards the holy city
Destroys fear, removes karmic bondage, and conquers death itself
Grants both bhukti (worldly enjoyment) AND mukti (liberation)
Chanting in Varanasi is considered especially powerful
Removes the most severe sins and obstacles
Grants the eight supernatural powers (ashta siddhi)
How to Chant Kaal Bhairav Ashtakam
Face south (Bhairav's direction). Light a mustard oil lamp. Offer black sesame. Chant all 8 verses โ each ends with 'Kashikapuradhianatha Kalabhairavam Bhaje' creating a powerful rhythmic affirmation. On Bhairav Ashtami or Kalashtami, chanting 8 times is especially powerful.
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Read the full Kaal Bhairav Ashtakam with verse-by-verse meaning, or explore more sacred texts