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shankaracharyahastamalakaadvaitavedanta

๐‘Œน๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œ•๐‘€๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฎ๐‘ (๐‘Œน๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘‹๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฎ๐‘)

Hastamalakiyam (Hastamalaka Stotram) in Grantha ยท ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฅ

๐Ÿ•‰๏ธ hinduยท๐Ÿ“ฟ 1ร— repetitionsยท๐Ÿ• Early morning after bath, or during meditation and Vedantic study (svadhyaya)ยท๐Ÿ“œ Advaita stotra recorded by tradition; verses spoken by Hastamalakacharya, commentary by Adi Shankaracharya
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Origin & Story

Advaita stotra recorded by tradition; verses spoken by Hastamalakacharya, commentary by Adi Shankaracharya ยท Hastamalakacharya (verses); Adi Shankaracharya (compiler and commentator) ยท Classical (traditionally 8th century CE)

According to tradition, when Adi Shankaracharya was travelling he met a boy who, though appearing dull and silent to others, was in fact a great soul absorbed in the Self. When Shankara asked him 'Who are you, child? Where do you come from?', the boy responded with these twelve luminous verses declaring the Self as the eternal witness-consciousness, untouched by body, caste, ashrama or the senses. Shankara, recognizing his realization to be 'as clear as a fruit in the palm', named him Hastamalaka and made him one of his four chief disciples. So profound were the verses that Shankara wrote a commentary on them.

โœฆ As told in scripture

Tradition relates that the boy Hastamalaka had been regarded by his own family as dull-witted and mute, for he was forever absorbed within; yet at Shankara's single question the entire wisdom of Vedanta poured forth from him in these twelve flawless verses, revealing that what the world took for a simpleton was in truth a sage whose Self-knowledge was as plain to him as an amalaka fruit held in the hand.

Complete Text with Meaning

Tap any line โ€” or the โ–ถ button โ€” to hear it recited

Verse 1

๐‘Œ•๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œถ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œค๐‘‡ ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œค ๐‘Œ†๐‘Œ—๐‘Œค๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฟเฅค ๐‘Œ๐‘Œค๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฆ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œญ๐‘Œ• ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œจ๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฟเฅฅเฏงเฅฅ

kastvaแนƒ ล›iล›o kasya kuto'si gantฤ kiแนƒ nฤma te tvaแนƒ kuta ฤgato'si | etan mayoktaแนƒ vada cฤrbhaka tvaแนƒ mat-prฤซtaye prฤซti-vivardhano'si ||1||

Meaning:(Shankara asks:) Who are you, O child? Whose are you? Where are you going? What is your name, and from where have you come? Tell me all this, dear boy โ€” you delight me, you swell my affection.

Verse 2

๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œš ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘— ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œต๐‘ˆ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œถ๐‘‚๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œƒเฅค ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œš๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘€ ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ—๐‘ƒ๐‘Œน๐‘€ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฌ๐‘‹๐‘Œง๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘Œƒเฅฅเฏจเฅฅ

nฤhaแนƒ manuแนฃyo na ca deva-yakแนฃau na brฤhmaแน‡a-kแนฃatriya-vaiล›ya-ล›ลซdrฤแธฅ | na brahmacฤrฤซ na gแน›hฤซ vanastho bhikแนฃur na cฤhaแนƒ nija-bodha-rลซpaแธฅ ||2||

Meaning:(The boy replies:) I am not a man, nor a god or yaksha; not a brahmana, kshatriya, vaishya or shudra; neither a celibate student, householder, forest-hermit nor mendicant โ€” I am of the nature of pure Self-knowledge itself.

Verse 3

๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œต๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘— ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ–๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฒ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œƒเฅค ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฒ๐‘‹๐‘Œ•๐‘Œš๐‘‡๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพเฅฅเฏฉเฅฅ

nimittaแนƒ manaล›-cakแนฃur-ฤdi-pravแน›ttau nirastฤkhilopฤdhir ฤkฤล›a-kalpaแธฅ | ravir loka-ceแนฃแนญฤ-nimittaแนƒ yathฤ yaแธฅ sa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤ ||3||

Meaning:The cause behind the working of the mind, eyes and the other senses, yet free of every limiting condition and subtle as space โ€” like the sun that is the impartial cause of all activity in the world โ€” that Self, whose very nature is eternal awareness, am I.

Verse 4

๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฌ๐‘‹๐‘Œง๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘€๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฌ๐‘‹๐‘Œง๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟเฅค ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค ๐‘Œ†๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œฎ๐‘‡๐‘Œ•๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพเฅฅเฏชเฅฅ

yam agny-uแนฃแน‡avan nitya-bodha-svarลซpaแนƒ manaล›-cakแนฃur-ฤdฤซny abodhฤtmakฤni | pravartanta ฤล›ritya niแนฃkampam ekaแนƒ sa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤ ||4||

Meaning:That one, motionless reality, of the nature of eternal consciousness as heat is inseparable from fire, depending upon which the mind, eyes and senses โ€” themselves insentient โ€” carry out their functions โ€” that Self, whose nature is eternal awareness, am I.

Verse 5

๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œ–๐‘Œพ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ•๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œฃ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œ–๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘ƒ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘‡๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œจ๐‘ˆ๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘เฅค ๐‘Œš๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ•๐‘‹ ๐‘Œง๐‘€๐‘Œท๐‘ ๐‘Œœ๐‘€๐‘Œต๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘ ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพเฅฅเฏซเฅฅ

mukhฤbhฤsako darpaแน‡e dแน›ล›yamฤno mukhatvฤt pแน›thaktvena naivฤsti vastu | cid-ฤbhฤsako dhฤซแนฃu jฤซvo'pi tadvat sa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤ ||5||

Meaning:The image of a face seen in a mirror has no real existence apart from the face itself; just so the individual soul is only the reflection of Consciousness in the intellect โ€” that Self, whose nature is eternal awareness, am I.

Verse 6

๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต ๐‘Œ†๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘— ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œ–๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘‡ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘€๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‡๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘เฅค ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œง๐‘€๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œ—๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ•๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพเฅฅเฏฌเฅฅ

yathฤ darpaแน‡ฤbhฤva ฤbhฤsa-hฤnau mukhaแนƒ vidyate kalpanฤ-hฤซnam ekam | tathฤ dhฤซ-viyoge nirฤbhฤsako yaแธฅ sa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤ ||6||

Meaning:As, when the mirror is absent and the reflection ceases, the one face still remains free of all imagining, so the reality that remains without any reflection when the intellect is withdrawn โ€” that Self, whose nature is eternal awareness, am I.

Verse 7

๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฏ๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œƒเฅค ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพเฅฅเฏญเฅฅ

manaล›-cakแนฃur-ฤder viyuktaแธฅ svayaแนƒ yo manaล›-cakแนฃur-ฤder manaล›-cakแนฃur-ฤdiแธฅ | manaล›-cakแนฃur-ฤder agamya-svarลซpaแธฅ sa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤ ||7||

Meaning:That which is itself ever apart from the mind, eyes and senses, yet is the very mind of the mind and eye of the eye, whose true nature the mind and senses can never reach โ€” that Self, whose nature is eternal awareness, am I.

Verse 8

๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œ๐‘Œ•๐‘‹ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œš๐‘‡๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘‡๐‘Œต ๐‘Œง๐‘€๐‘Œท๐‘เฅค ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘‹๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘‡๐‘Œ•๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพเฅฅเฏฎเฅฅ

ya eko vibhฤti svataแธฅ ล›uddha-cetฤแธฅ prakฤล›a-svarลซpo'pi nฤneva dhฤซแนฃu | ล›arฤvodaka-stho yathฤ bhฤnur ekaแธฅ sa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤ ||8||

Meaning:The one who shines by his own light, pure consciousness, who though of one nature appears as many in the many intellects โ€” as the one sun appears multiplied in many bowls of water โ€” that Self, whose nature is eternal awareness, am I.

Verse 9

๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘‡๐‘Œ•๐‘Œš๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œƒ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œถ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‡๐‘Œฃ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘‹๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฎ๐‘เฅค ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œจ๐‘‡๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฅ๐‘ˆ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฌ๐‘‹๐‘Œง๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพเฅฅเฏฏเฅฅ

yathฤneka-cakแนฃuแธฅ-prakฤล›o ravir na krameแน‡a prakฤล›ฤซ-karoti prakฤล›yam | anekฤ dhiyo yas tathaikaแธฅ prabodhaแธฅ sa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤ ||9||

Meaning:As the sun, the light of countless eyes, does not illumine objects one after another but reveals all at once, so the one awareness illumines the many intellects together โ€” that Self, whose nature is eternal awareness, am I.

Verse 10

๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ—๐‘ƒ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘เฅค ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œ†๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฎ๐‘‡๐‘Œ•๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพเฅฅเฏงเฏฆเฅฅ

vivasvat-prabhฤtaแนƒ yathฤ rลซpam akแนฃaแนƒ pragแน›hแน‡ฤti nฤbhฤtam evaแนƒ vivasvฤn | yad-ฤbhฤta ฤbhฤsayaty akแนฃam ekaแธฅ sa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤ ||10||

Meaning:Just as the eye grasps a form lit by the sun but cannot grasp the sun that is not itself lit by another, so that one by whose shining the eye itself is made to function โ€” that Self, whose nature is eternal awareness, am I.

Verse 11

๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œธ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œ๐‘Œ•๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘‡๐‘Œ•๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘Œƒเฅค ๐‘Œš๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘€๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘‡๐‘Œ• ๐‘Œ๐‘Œต ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพเฅฅเฏงเฏงเฅฅ

yathฤ sลซrya eko'psv aneka-ล›calฤsu sthirฤsv apy ananyad vibhฤvya-svarลซpaแธฅ | calฤsu prabhinnaแธฅ sudhฤซแนฃv eka eva sa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤ ||11||

Meaning:As the one sun appears as many in rippling waters yet remains undivided in still waters, ever one in its real nature โ€” appearing divided among restless intellects yet one in the wise โ€” that Self, whose nature is eternal awareness, am I.

Verse 12

๐‘Œ˜๐‘Œจ๐‘Œš๐‘๐‘Œ›๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฆ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œ˜๐‘Œจ๐‘Œš๐‘๐‘Œ›๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘‡ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œข๐‘Œƒเฅค ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œต๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œข๐‘Œฆ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘‡๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพเฅฅเฏงเฏจเฅฅ

ghana-cchanna-dแน›แนฃแนญir ghana-cchannam arkaแนƒ yathฤ niแนฃprabhaแนƒ manyate cฤtimลซแธhaแธฅ | tathฤ baddhavad bhฤti yo mลซแธha-dแน›แนฃแนญeแธฅ sa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤ ||12||

Meaning:As a person whose sight is veiled by clouds thinks, in his folly, that the cloud-covered sun has lost its light, so to the deluded vision the ever-free Self appears as though bound โ€” that Self, whose nature is eternal awareness, am I.

Verse 13

๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘‡๐‘Œท๐‘ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‚๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘‡๐‘Œ•๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘‚๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘ƒ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟเฅค ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œš๐‘๐‘Œ›๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘‹๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพเฅฅเฏงเฏฉเฅฅ

samasteแนฃu vastuแนฃv anusyลซtam ekaแนƒ samastฤni vastลซni yan na spแน›ล›anti | viyadvat sadฤ ล›uddham accha-svarลซpaแนƒ sa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤ ||13||

Meaning:The one consciousness threaded through all things, which no object can touch or taint, ever pure and clear like space itself โ€” that Self, whose nature is eternal awareness, am I.

Verse 14

๐‘Œ‰๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œง๐‘— ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œญ๐‘‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฃ๐‘€๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œญ๐‘‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œญ๐‘‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œท๐‘ ๐‘Œค๐‘‡๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟเฅค ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฒ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œž๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œž๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œช๐‘€๐‘Œน ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฃ๐‘‹เฅฅเฏงเฏชเฅฅ

upฤdhau yathฤ bhedatฤ san-maแน‡ฤซnฤแนƒ tathฤ bhedatฤ buddhi-bhedeแนฃu te'pi | yathฤ candrikฤแน‡ฤแนƒ jale caรฑcalatvaแนƒ tathฤ caรฑcalatvaแนƒ tavฤpฤซha viแนฃแน‡o ||14||

Meaning:As the apparent difference among genuine gems is due only to their settings, so the apparent difference (in You) is due only to the differing intellects; and as the reflected moonbeams seem to quiver only because of the moving water, so the seeming restlessness, O Lord, is but apparent in You.

Word-by-Word Meaning

Click any word to hear its pronunciation

๐‘Œ•๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œถ๐‘‹๐Ÿ”Škaแธฅ tvaแนƒ ล›iล›oWho are you, O child? (Shankara's opening question)
๐‘Œ•๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐Ÿ”Škasya kutaแธฅ asi gantฤWhose are you, from where do you come, where are you going?
๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œค๐‘‡๐Ÿ”Škiแนƒ nฤma teWhat is your name?
๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œƒ๐Ÿ”Šnฤhaแนƒ manuแนฃyaแธฅI am not a human being (the boy's reply)
๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œš ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘—๐Ÿ”Šna ca deva-yakแนฃaunor a god nor a yaksha
๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œš๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘€ ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ—๐‘ƒ๐‘Œน๐‘€ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œƒ๐Ÿ”Šna brahmacฤrฤซ na gแน›hฤซ vanastho bhikแนฃuแธฅneither a celibate student, nor householder, nor forest-dweller, nor mendicant (the four ashramas)
๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฌ๐‘‹๐‘Œง๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘Œƒ๐Ÿ”Šnija-bodha-rลซpaแธฅI am of the nature of pure self-luminous Consciousness
๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œต๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘—๐Ÿ”Šnimittaแนƒ manaล›-cakแนฃur-ฤdi-pravแน›ttauthe cause behind the activity of the mind, eyes and the other senses
๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ–๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฒ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œƒ๐Ÿ”Šnirastฤkhilopฤdhiแธฅfree from (having cast off) every limiting adjunct (upadhi)
๐‘Œ†๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œƒ๐Ÿ”Šฤkฤล›a-kalpaแธฅsubtle and all-pervading like space
๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œฒ๐‘‹๐‘Œ•๐‘Œš๐‘‡๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ๐Ÿ”Šraviแธฅ loka-ceแนฃแนญฤ-nimittaแนƒ yathฤas the sun is the (impartial) cause of all activity in the world
๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œน๐‘Œฎ๐‘ ๐‘Œ†๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐Ÿ”Šsa nityopalabdhi-svarลซpo'ham ฤtmฤthat Self, whose very nature is eternal awareness, am I (the recurring refrain)
๐‘Œ…๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘๐Ÿ”Šagny-uแนฃแน‡avatas heat is inseparable from fire
๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฌ๐‘‹๐‘Œง๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐Ÿ”Šnitya-bodha-svarลซpamof the nature of eternal consciousness/awareness
๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘€๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œฌ๐‘‹๐‘Œง๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐Ÿ”Šmanaล›-cakแนฃur-ฤdฤซny abodhฤtmakฤnithe mind, eyes and the rest, which are themselves insentient (without their own consciousness)
๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œ–๐‘Œพ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œฃ๐‘‡๐Ÿ”Šmukhฤbhฤsako darpaแน‡ethe reflection of a face in a mirror
๐‘Œš๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œง๐‘€๐‘Œท๐‘ ๐‘Œœ๐‘€๐‘Œต๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘๐Ÿ”Šcid-ฤbhฤsako dhฤซแนฃu jฤซvo'pi tadvatlikewise the jiva is but the reflection of Consciousness in the intellects
๐‘Œถ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘‹๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œƒ๐Ÿ”Šล›arฤvodaka-stho yathฤ bhฤnur ekaแธฅas the one sun (appears multiple) reflected in many bowls of water
๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œธ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œจ๐‘‡๐‘Œ•๐‘Œƒ๐Ÿ”Šyathฤ sลซrya ekaแธฅ apsu anekaแธฅas the one sun appears as many in (moving) waters
๐‘Œ˜๐‘Œจ๐‘Œš๐‘๐‘Œ›๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฆ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œƒ๐Ÿ”Šghana-cchanna-dแน›แนฃแนญiแธฅone whose sight is veiled by clouds
๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œข๐‘Œฆ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘‡๐‘Œƒ๐Ÿ”Šbaddhavad bhฤti yaแธฅ mลซแธha-dแน›แนฃแนญeแธฅthe Self (ever-free) appears as though bound to the deluded vision
๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘‡๐‘Œท๐‘ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‚๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘ ๐‘Œ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐Ÿ”Šsamasteแนฃu vastuแนฃv anusyลซtam ekamthe one (consciousness) threaded through all objects
๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฎ๐‘ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œš๐‘๐‘Œ›๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œช๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐Ÿ”Šviyadvat sadฤ ล›uddham accha-svarลซpamever pure and untainted like space (which nothing can stain)
๐‘Œค๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œž๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œต ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œน ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฃ๐‘‹๐Ÿ”Štathฤ caรฑcalatvaแนƒ tavฤpฤซha viแนฃแน‡oso too, O all-pervading Lord (Vishnu), the apparent restlessness is attributed to You (though You are ever still)

Benefits of Chanting Hastamalakiyam (Hastamalaka Stotram)

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Presents the essence of Advaita Vedanta through vivid, easy-to-grasp similes (sun, mirror, reflected moon)

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Strengthens the realization 'I am the eternal witness-consciousness, not the body or mind'

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An excellent text for Self-enquiry (atma-vichara) and meditation on the true 'I'

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Calms the mind by revealing the ever-free, untainted nature of the Self

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Treasured in the Advaita tradition as the spontaneous utterance of a Self-realized child-sage

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Recited for clarity of understanding (viveka) and steadiness in non-dual awareness

How to Chant Hastamalakiyam (Hastamalaka Stotram)

Repetitions1times
Best TimeEarly morning after bath, or during meditation and Vedantic study (svadhyaya)

Sit calmly facing east or north. Begin with Shankara's opening question and then recite the twelve reply verses slowly, dwelling on the refrain 'sa nityopalabdhi-svarupo'ham atma' โ€” 'that Self of eternal awareness am I'. Contemplate each simile (the sun reflected in many waters, the face in the mirror) as a pointer to your own witness-nature. A single attentive recitation daily is ideal for contemplation; it may also be studied with its meaning.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page shows the complete Hastamalakiyam (Hastamalaka Stotram) written in the Grantha script โ€” the same Sanskrit/Hindi verses, transliterated character-by-character so you can read and chant comfortably. Tap any line (or the โ–ถ button) to hear it recited aloud.
Yes โ€” only the script changes; the words and their meaning are the original. The verse-by-verse meaning, benefits and how-to-chant guidance on this page apply exactly the same.
It is a short Advaita Vedanta hymn, also called Hastamalaka Stotram, composed of twelve verses (with an opening question and a concluding verse). It records the answer of the boy-sage Hastamalaka to Adi Shankaracharya's question about his identity.
'Hasta' means hand and 'amalaka' means a gooseberry (myrobalan). The name signifies that the truth of the Self was as clear and direct to this sage as a fruit held in the palm of one's hand. It is also the name given to him by Shankara, who made him one of his principal disciples.
It means 'that Self, whose very nature is eternal awareness (constant cognition), am I'. Every verse ends with this line, affirming that one's true identity is the unchanging, self-luminous consciousness that witnesses the mind and senses.
Yes. Shankara was so struck by the depth of the young Hastamalaka's spontaneous reply that he himself wrote a commentary (bhashya) on these verses, and the boy became one of his four chief disciples, alongside Sureshvara, Padmapada and Totaka.

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Read the full Hastamalakiyam (Hastamalaka Stotram) with verse-by-verse meaning, or explore more sacred texts