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Rupam Dehi Jayam Dehi (Argala Stotram) in Grantha ยท ๐๐๐ฐ๐จ๐๐ฅ
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Origin & Story
Argala Stotram, opening verses (Markandeya Purana, Devi Mahatmyam) ยท Sage Markandeya (traditional) ยท c. 5thโ6th century CE
The Argala Stotram is one of the three angas โ with the Devi Kavach and the Keelakam โ recited before the thirteen chapters of the Durga Saptashati. The word 'argala' means a bolt or latch; together with the keelaka (pin), these hymns are said to 'unlock' the full power of the Saptashati. These opening verses salute the Goddess by her many names and set the refrain that runs through the hymn โ 'Rupam dehi, jayam dehi, yasho dehi, dvisho jahi'.
โฆ As told in scripture
The Devi Mahatmyam tells how the Goddess, born of the gods' combined energies, slew Madhu-Kaitabha, Mahishasura and Shumbha-Nishumbha to restore the order of the worlds. The Argala Stotram invokes those very victories, and tradition holds that one who recites it before the Saptashati, with devotion, obtains the rarest of boons โ beauty, victory, fame and freedom from foes.
Complete Text with Meaning
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๐ ๐๐ฏ ๐ค๐๐ต๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ต๐ฟ ๐๐พ๐ฎ๐๐ฃ๐๐ก๐ ๐๐ฏ ๐ญ๐๐ค๐พ๐ช๐น๐พ๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ฃ๐ฟ เฅค ๐๐ฏ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐๐ค๐ ๐ฆ๐๐ต๐ฟ ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ฐ๐พ๐ค๐๐ฐ๐ฟ ๐จ๐ฎ๐๐ฝ๐ธ๐๐ค๐ ๐ค๐ เฅฅ
Om jaya tvam devi chamunde jaya bhutapaharini Jaya sarvagate devi kalaratri namostu te
Meaning:Om, victory to you, O Goddess Chamunda; victory, O remover of evil spirits; victory, O all-pervading Goddess Kalaratri โ salutations to you!
๐๐ฏ๐จ๐๐ค๐ ๐ฎ๐๐๐๐ฒ๐พ ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ ๐ญ๐ฆ๐๐ฐ๐๐พ๐ฒ๐ ๐๐ช๐พ๐ฒ๐ฟ๐จ๐ เฅค ๐ฆ๐๐ฐ๐๐๐พ ๐ถ๐ฟ๐ต๐พ ๐๐๐ท๐ฎ๐พ ๐ง๐พ๐ค๐๐ฐ๐ ๐ธ๐๐ต๐พ๐น๐พ ๐ธ๐๐ต๐ง๐พ ๐จ๐ฎ๐๐ฝ๐ธ๐๐ค๐ ๐ค๐ เฅฅ
Jayanti mangala kali bhadrakali kapalini Durga shiva kshama dhatri svaha svadha namostu te
Meaning:O Jayanti, Mangala, Kali, Bhadrakali, Kapalini; Durga, Shiva, Kshama (forbearance), Dhatri (sustainer), Svaha and Svadha โ salutations to you!
๐ฎ๐ง๐๐๐๐๐ญ๐ต๐ฟ๐ง๐๐ต๐๐ธ๐ฟ ๐ต๐ฟ๐ง๐พ๐ค๐๐ต๐ฐ๐ฆ๐ ๐จ๐ฎ๐ เฅค ๐ฐ๐๐ช๐ ๐ฆ๐๐น๐ฟ ๐๐ฏ๐ ๐ฆ๐๐น๐ฟ ๐ฏ๐ถ๐ ๐ฆ๐๐น๐ฟ ๐ฆ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ท๐ ๐๐น๐ฟ เฅฅ
Madhukaitabhavidhvamsi vidhatrivarade namah Rupam dehi jayam dehi yasho dehi dvisho jahi
Meaning:O destroyer of the demons Madhu and Kaitabha, bestower of boons even on the Creator โ grant me beauty, grant me victory, grant me fame, and destroy my foes!
๐ฎ๐น๐ฟ๐ท๐พ๐ธ๐๐ฐ๐จ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐๐จ๐พ๐ถ๐ฟ ๐ญ๐๐๐ค๐พ๐จ๐พ๐ ๐ธ๐๐๐ฆ๐ ๐จ๐ฎ๐ เฅค ๐ฐ๐๐ช๐ ๐ฆ๐๐น๐ฟ ๐๐ฏ๐ ๐ฆ๐๐น๐ฟ ๐ฏ๐ถ๐ ๐ฆ๐๐น๐ฟ ๐ฆ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ท๐ ๐๐น๐ฟ เฅฅ
Mahishasuranirnashi bhaktanam sukhade namah Rupam dehi jayam dehi yasho dehi dvisho jahi
Meaning:O annihilator of the buffalo-demon Mahishasura, giver of joy to your devotees โ grant me beauty, grant me victory, grant me fame, and destroy my foes!
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting Rupam Dehi Jayam Dehi (Argala Stotram)
Opens with the famous 'Jayanti Mangala Kali' litany of the Goddess's powerful names
Its refrain 'Rupam dehi, jayam dehi, yasho dehi, dvisho jahi' prays for beauty, victory, fame and the destruction of enemies
One of the three angas (with the Kavach and Keelaka) recited before the Durga Saptashati to make the parayan complete
Invoked for success, triumph over rivals, and the removal of obstacles
Especially powerful during Navratri and on Ashtami, Navami, Fridays and Tuesdays
Said to grant the grace of Mahalakshmi, its presiding deity
How to Chant Rupam Dehi Jayam Dehi (Argala Stotram)
Sit facing east or north before an image of Durga. In the traditional order, recite the Devi Kavach, then the Argala Stotram (these verses), then the Keelakam, and then the Saptashati. These opening verses may also be chanted on their own with devotion, repeating the refrain 'Rupam dehi jayam dehi yasho dehi dvisho jahi' for victory and well-being.
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