๐ ๐ต๐ง๐๐ค ๐๐๐ค๐พ (๐ช๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ฐ๐ฎ๐๐ญ๐ฟ๐ ๐ถ๐๐ฒ๐๐)
Avadhuta Gita (Opening Verses) in Grantha ยท ๐๐๐ฐ๐จ๐๐ฅ
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Origin & Story
Avadhuta Gita โ traditionally the utterance of Lord Dattatreya (recorded by his disciples Swami and Kartika) ยท Lord Dattatreya (the supreme Avadhuta) ยท Ancient (classical Advaita Vedanta literature)
The Avadhuta Gita is held to be the spontaneous song of Lord Dattatreya โ the avadhuta union of Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva, and the Adi Guru โ pouring forth his direct realisation of the non-dual Self. Free of all ritual and convention, it speaks from the standpoint of one who has fully awakened, declaring again and again that the Self alone is real and that bondage and liberation are equally illusory. Cherished by Vedantins and renunciates alike, its verses have inspired seekers of Self-knowledge for centuries as a fearless map of the truth of oneness.
โฆ As told in scripture
The Avadhuta Gita is revered less for outward miracles than for the inner one it works โ sages of the Advaita tradition relate that earnest contemplation of its verses can, in a flash of recognition, dissolve the lifelong sense of being the body and reveal the ever-free witness-Self, which is the very 'great deliverance from fear' the opening verse promises.
Complete Text with Meaning
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๐๐ถ๐๐ต๐ฐ๐พ๐จ๐๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐พ๐ฆ๐๐ต ๐ช๐๐๐ธ๐พ๐ฎ๐ฆ๐๐ต๐๐ค๐ต๐พ๐ธ๐จ๐พเฅค ๐ฎ๐น๐พ๐ญ๐ฏ๐ช๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ค๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ฃ๐พ๐ฆ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐พ๐ฃ๐พ๐ฎ๐๐ช๐๐พ๐ฏ๐ค๐เฅฅ
Ishvaraanugrahaad-eva pumsaam-advaita-vaasanaa. Mahaa-bhaya-paritraanaad-vipraanaam-upajaayate.
Meaning:Only by the grace of God does the longing for non-duality arise in human beings, saving the wise from the great fear (of birth and death).
๐ฏ๐๐จ๐๐ฆ๐ ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ค๐ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ฎ๐พ๐ค๐๐ฎ๐จ๐๐ต๐พ๐ค๐๐ฎ๐จ๐พ๐ค๐๐ฎ๐จ๐ฟเฅค ๐จ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐พ๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ ๐๐ฅ๐ ๐ต๐จ๐๐ฆ๐ ๐น๐๐ฏ๐ญ๐ฟ๐จ๐๐จ๐ ๐ถ๐ฟ๐ต๐ฎ๐ต๐๐ฏ๐ฏ๐ฎ๐เฅฅ
Yened-idam pooritam sarvam-aatmanaiv-aatman-aatmani. Niraakaaram katham vande hy-abhinnam shivam-avyayam.
Meaning:By whom all this is pervaded โ the Self, by the Self, within the Self โ how shall I bow to that formless one, the undivided, auspicious, imperishable Shiva?
๐ช๐๐๐๐ญ๐๐ค๐พ๐ค๐๐ฎ๐๐ ๐ต๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐ต๐ ๐ฎ๐ฐ๐๐๐ฟ๐๐ฒ๐ธ๐จ๐๐จ๐ฟ๐ญ๐ฎ๐เฅค ๐๐ธ๐๐ฏ๐พ๐ช๐๐ฏ๐น๐ ๐จ๐ฎ๐ธ๐๐๐๐ฐ๐๐ฏ๐พ๐ฎ๐น๐ฎ๐๐๐ ๐จ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐๐๐๐จ๐เฅฅ
Pancha-bhootaatmakam vishvam mareechi-jala-sannibham. Kasyaapy-aho namaskuryaam-aham-eko niranjanah.
Meaning:The universe made of the five elements is like the water of a mirage; ah, to whom then shall I bow, I who am the One, the stainless?
๐๐ค๐๐ฎ๐๐ต ๐๐๐ต๐ฒ๐ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ ๐ญ๐๐ฆ๐พ๐ญ๐๐ฆ๐ ๐จ ๐ต๐ฟ๐ฆ๐๐ฏ๐ค๐เฅค ๐ ๐ธ๐๐ค๐ฟ ๐จ๐พ๐ธ๐๐ค๐ฟ ๐๐ฅ๐ ๐ฌ๐๐ฐ๐๐ฏ๐พ๐ ๐ต๐ฟ๐ธ๐๐ฎ๐ฏ๐ ๐ช๐๐ฐ๐ค๐ฟ๐ญ๐พ๐ค๐ฟ ๐ฎ๐เฅฅ
Aatmaiva kevalam sarvam bhedaabhedo na vidyate. Asti naasti katham brooyaam vismayah pratibhaati me.
Meaning:The Self alone is everything; neither division nor non-division exists. How then can I say 'it is' or 'it is not'? A great wonder shines forth in me.
๐ต๐๐ฆ๐พ๐จ๐๐ค๐ธ๐พ๐ฐ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ธ๐๐ต๐ ๐๐๐๐พ๐จ๐ ๐ต๐ฟ๐๐๐๐พ๐จ๐ฎ๐๐ต ๐เฅค ๐ ๐น๐ฎ๐พ๐ค๐๐ฎ๐พ ๐จ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐พ๐๐พ๐ฐ๐ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ต๐๐ฏ๐พ๐ช๐ ๐ธ๐๐ต๐ญ๐พ๐ต๐ค๐เฅฅ
Vedaanta-saara-sarvasvam jnaanam vijnaanam-eva cha. Aham-aatmaa niraakaarah sarva-vyaapee svabhaavatah.
Meaning:This is the whole essence and treasure of Vedanta, both knowledge and realisation: I am the Self, formless, all-pervading by my very nature.
๐ฏ๐ ๐ต๐ ๐ธ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐พ๐ค๐๐ฎ๐๐ ๐ค๐ค๐๐ค๐๐ต๐ ๐ต๐๐ค๐๐ค๐ฟ ๐จ๐ฟ๐ถ๐๐๐ฏ๐ค๐ ๐ฎ๐ฎเฅค ๐จ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐๐ฎ๐ฎ๐ ๐จ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐๐ต๐ฟ๐๐ฒ๐๐ช๐๐ฝ๐ธ๐ ๐ถ๐๐ฆ๐๐ง๐๐๐ค๐จ๐๐ฏ๐ต๐ฟ๐๐๐ฐ๐น๐เฅฅ
Yo vai sarvaatmakam tattvam vetti nishchayato mama. Nirmamo nirvikalpo'sau shuddha-chaitanya-vigrahah.
Meaning:He who knows for certain that supreme Truth, which is the Self of all, is mine indeed โ free of 'mine', free of all wavering, the very embodiment of pure consciousness.
๐จ ๐ค๐๐ต๐ ๐ฆ๐๐น๐ ๐จ ๐ค๐ ๐ฆ๐๐น๐ ๐จ ๐ญ๐๐๐๐ค๐พ ๐จ ๐ ๐ค๐ ๐๐๐ฐ๐ฟ๐ฏ๐พเฅค ๐๐ฟ๐ฆ๐๐ฐ๐๐ช๐๐ฝ๐ธ๐ฟ ๐ธ๐ฆ๐พ ๐ธ๐พ๐๐๐ท๐ ๐จ๐ฟ๐ฐ๐ช๐๐๐๐ท๐ ๐ธ๐๐๐ ๐๐ฐเฅฅ
Na tvam deho na te deho na bhoktaa na cha te kriyaa. Chid-roopo'si sadaa saakshee nirapekshah sukham chara.
Meaning:You are not the body, nor is the body yours; you are not the enjoyer, nor is action yours. You are pure consciousness, the eternal witness, free of all wants โ so move about happily, in bliss.
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting Avadhuta Gita (Opening Verses)
Imparts the highest Advaita (non-dual) wisdom in the direct words of Lord Dattatreya
Dissolves the sense of bondage by affirming 'You are not the body... you are pure consciousness'
Cultivates fearlessness and freedom from the great fear of birth and death
Grants deep peace by revealing the world as a mirage and the Self as the only reality
A potent aid to meditation (nididhyasana) on one's true nature as the witness
Strengthens devotion to Dattatreya as the supreme Guru of Self-knowledge
Reading or hearing it with understanding is said to awaken abidance in the Self
How to Chant Avadhuta Gita (Opening Verses)
These are verses for contemplation (manana) and meditation (nididhyasana) rather than ritual repetition. Read them slowly, ideally aloud, after settling the mind, and pause on each declaration of the Self's true nature. Many sadhakas keep the Avadhuta Gita as a daily reading to steady the conviction of non-duality. Conclude by sitting silently as the witness-consciousness the text describes โ 'free of all wants, abiding happily'.
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