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Ganesha Pancharatnam Meaning — Line by Line

श्री गणेश पञ्चरत्नम्

Every verse and every word explained in English & Hindi

Meaning — Line by Line

Every verse of Ganesha Pancharatnam with its English meaning. Tap any word to hear it, or ▶ to recite the verse.

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  1. Verse 1. Muda karatta modakam sada vimukti sadhakam
  2. Verse 2. Natetarati bhikaram navoditarka bhasvaram
  3. Verse 3. Samasta loka shankaram nirasta daitya kunjaram
  4. Verse 4. Akinchanarti marjanam chirantanokti bhajanam
  5. Verse 5. Nitanta kanti danta kanti manta kanti katmajam
  6. Verse 6. Mahaganesha pancharatnamadarena yonvaham
Verse 1#

Muda karatta modakam sada vimukti sadhakam

मुदा करात्त मोदकं सदा विमुक्ति साधकं कलाधरावतंसकं विलासिलोक रक्षकम् अनायकैक नायकं विनाशितेभ दैत्यकं नताशुभाशु नाशकं नमामि तं विनायकम्

Muda karatta modakam sada vimukti sadhakam Kaladharavatamsakam vilasiloka rakshakam Anayakaika nayakam vinashitebha daityakam Natashubhashu nashakam namami tam vinayakam

MeaningI bow to that Vinayaka who joyfully holds the modaka sweet in his hand, the eternal bestower of liberation; who wears the crescent moon as his crest-jewel, the protector of the radiant worlds; the one leader of the leaderless, the slayer of the elephant-demon, the swift destroyer of the misfortune of all who bow to him.

Verse 2#

Natetarati bhikaram navoditarka bhasvaram

नतेतराति भीकरं नवोदितार्क भास्वरं नमत्सुरारि निर्जरं नताधिकापदुद्ढरम् सुरेश्वरं निधीश्वरं गजेश्वरं गणेश्वरं महेश्वरं तमाश्रये परात्परं निरन्तरम्

Natetarati bhikaram navoditarka bhasvaram Namatsurari nirjaram natadhikapaduddharam Sureshvaram nidhishvaram gajeshvaram ganeshvaram Maheshvaram tamashraye paratparam nirantaram

MeaningI take refuge forever in that supreme beyond the supreme: terrifying to the foes of his devotees, radiant as the newly-risen sun; before whom even the enemies of the gods bow low, who lifts his devotees out of their gravest calamity; the lord of the gods, lord of treasures, lord of elephants, lord of the ganas, the great Lord.

Verse 3#

Samasta loka shankaram nirasta daitya kunjaram

समस्त लोक शङ्करं निरस्त दैत्य कुञ्जरं दरेतरोदरं वरं वरेभ वक्त्रमक्षरम् कृपाकरं क्षमाकरं मुदाकरं यशस्करं मनस्करं नमस्कृतां नमस्करोमि भास्वरम्

Samasta loka shankaram nirasta daitya kunjaram Daretarodaram varam varebha vaktramaksharam Kripakaram kshamakaram mudakaram yashaskaram Manaskaram namaskritam namaskaromi bhasvaram

MeaningI offer my salutations to that radiant Lord: the bringer of blessing to all the worlds, who cast out the demon-elephant; of the great belly, the boon-giver, with the face of the noble elephant, the imperishable one; the doer of mercy, forgiveness, joy and fame, who bestows wisdom upon all who bow to him.

Verse 4#

Akinchanarti marjanam chirantanokti bhajanam

अकिञ्चनार्ति मार्जनं चिरन्तनोक्ति भाजनं पुरारि पूर्व नन्दनं सुरारि गर्व चर्वणम् प्रपञ्च नाश भीषणं धनञ्जयादि भूषणं कपोल दानवारणं भजे पुराण वारणम्

Akinchanarti marjanam chirantanokti bhajanam Purari purva nandanam surari garva charvanam Prapancha nasha bhishanam dhananjayadi bhushanam Kapola danavaranam bhaje purana varanam

MeaningI worship that ancient elephant-faced Lord: who wipes away the affliction of the destitute, the vessel of praise sung from ages of old; the elder son of Shiva (the foe of Tripura), who crushes the pride of the enemies of the gods; fearsome in dissolving the whole manifest cosmos, adorned with serpents, the elephant whose cheeks stream with the ichor of grace.

Verse 5#

Nitanta kanti danta kanti manta kanti katmajam

नितान्त कान्ति दन्त कान्ति मन्त कान्ति कात्मजम् अचिन्त्य रूपमन्त हीन मन्तराय कृन्तनम् हृदन्तरे निरन्तरं वसन्तमेव योगिनां तमेकदन्तमेव तं विचिन्तयामि सन्ततम्

Nitanta kanti danta kanti manta kanti katmajam Achintya rupamanta hina mantaraya krintanam Hridantare nirantaram vasantameva yoginam Tamekadantameva tam vichintayami santatam

MeaningI ceaselessly meditate upon that one-tusked Lord (Ekadanta): the son of Shiva, of boundless radiance, lovely with the gleam of his tusk; of inconceivable form and without end, the cutter-down of every obstacle, who dwells forever within the hearts of the yogis.

Verse 6#

Mahaganesha pancharatnamadarena yonvaham

महागणेश पञ्चरत्नमादरेण योऽन्वहं प्रजल्पति प्रभातके हृदि स्मरन् गणेश्वरम् अरोगतामदोषतां सुसाहितीं सुपुत्रतां समाहितायु रष्टभूति मभ्युपैति सोऽचिरात्

Mahaganesha pancharatnamadarena yonvaham Prajalpati prabhatake hridi smaran ganeshvaram Arogatamadoshatam susahitim suputratam Samahitayu rashtabhuti mabhyupaiti sochirat

MeaningWhoever, with reverence, recites this Maha Ganesha Pancharatnam each day at dawn, remembering Ganeshvara in the heart, soon attains freedom from disease and from faults, fine learning, worthy children, a full life-span, and the eightfold prosperity.

Word-by-Word Breakdown

मुदाकरात्त मोदकं
Mudakaratta Modakam
Who joyfully holds the modaka (sweet) in his hand
विनायकम्
Vinayakam
Vinayaka — Lord Ganesha, the supreme remover of obstacles
एकदन्तम्
Ekadantam
The single-tusked Lord, a beloved name of Ganesha
अन्तराय कृन्तनम्
Antaraya Krintanam
The cutter-down of every obstacle (antaraya)
पञ्चरत्नम्
Pancharatnam
'Five jewels' — the five gem-like verses (with a sixth phalashruti) of this hymn

Origin & History

Source: Composed by Adi Shankaracharya

Author: Adi Shankaracharya

Period: 8th century CE

The Ganesha Pancharatnam is one of Adi Shankaracharya's most loved stotras — five 'jewel' verses set in an intricate, dancing Sanskrit metre, each beholding Lord Ganesha in a cascade of epithets: holder of the modaka, wearer of the moon, slayer of demons, lord of the ganas, the one-tusked Ekadanta who dwells in the yogis' hearts. The sixth verse promises rich fruit to whoever recites it at dawn.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ganesha Pancharatnam?
Ganesha Pancharatnam ('the Five Jewels of Ganesha') is a Sanskrit hymn composed by Adi Shankaracharya, made of five gem-like verses (and a closing phalashruti) in praise of Lord Ganesha. Beginning 'Mudakaratha Modakam', it is recited for wisdom, the removal of obstacles, and all-round prosperity.
Who composed the Ganesha Pancharatnam?
It was composed by Adi Shankaracharya (8th century CE), the great teacher of Advaita Vedanta, who also wrote the Nirvana Shatkam, Bhaja Govindam and many beloved stotras. Its intricate, musical Sanskrit is admired as much as it is loved in worship.
When should Ganesha Pancharatnam be recited?
The hymn's own closing verse recommends reciting it at dawn (prabhatake) each day, remembering Ganesha in the heart. It is recited especially on Ganesh Chaturthi, Sankashti and Vinayaka Chaturthi, and before starting any new venture, study or journey.
What are the benefits of reciting Ganesha Pancharatnam?
The phalashruti (fruit-verse) promises that one who recites it daily at dawn soon gains freedom from disease and faults, fine learning and eloquence, worthy children, a full life-span, and the eightfold prosperity (ashta-bhuti) — all through the grace of Lord Ganesha.

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