Ashta Siddhi Nau Nidhi Ke Data — Word-by-Word Meaning
अष्ट सिद्धि नौ निधि के दाता
Every Sanskrit word explained in English
Word-by-Word Breakdown
अष्ट
ashta
eight
सिद्धि
siddhi
supernatural powers, spiritual perfections (the eight siddhis)
नौ
nau
nine
निधि
nidhi
treasures (the nine divine treasures, nava-nidhi)
के दाता
ke data
the giver / bestower of
अस
as
such, this
बर
bar (var)
boon, blessing
दीन
deen (din)
gave, granted, bestowed
जानकी
Janaki
Sita, daughter of King Janaka
माता
mata
mother
Complete Translation
You are the bestower of the eight siddhis (mystic powers) and the nine nidhis (divine treasures); this boon was granted to you by Mother Janaki (Sita).
Origin & History
Source: Hanuman Chalisa (chaupai)
Author: Tulsidas
Period: 16th century CE
In the Hanuman Chalisa, Goswami Tulsidas recalls the boon Hanuman received from Mother Sita. According to tradition, moved by his boundless devotion and service during the search for her and the rescue from Lanka, Sita (Janaki) blessed Hanuman with the authority to grant the eight siddhis and nine nidhis. This verse celebrates that grace, presenting Hanuman as a bestower of both spiritual perfection and worldly abundance.
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 'Ashta Siddhi Nau Nidhi Ke Data' mean?▼
It means Hanuman is 'the giver of the eight siddhis (mystic powers) and the nine nidhis (divine treasures).' The next line adds that Mother Janaki (Sita) granted him this boon — the power to bestow such blessings on devotees.
What are the Ashta Siddhi and Nava Nidhi?▼
Ashta Siddhi are the eight mystic perfections (such as Anima, the power to become tiny, and Garima, to become heavy). Nava Nidhi are the nine legendary treasures of wealth and prosperity. Together they represent both spiritual mastery and worldly abundance.
Why did Mother Sita give Hanuman this boon?▼
Pleased by Hanuman's selfless devotion and service to Rama, Mother Sita (Janaki) blessed him with the power to grant the eight siddhis and nine nidhis to others. So devotees who please Hanuman can receive these blessings through him.
Can I chant this verse for prosperity?▼
Yes. Because it salutes Hanuman as the bestower of siddhis and nidhis, devotees chant it for prosperity, success and the fulfilment of worthy desires — ideally with humility and devotion rather than mere greed.
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