Bhagavad Gita 9.11 — Avajananti Mam Mudha
Bhagavad Gita 9.11 — Avajananti Mam Mudha in English · English
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✦ Meaning
In this verse of the Raja-Vidya Yoga chapter — the chapter of the royal, supreme knowledge — Krishna laments that the deluded fail to recognize his divinity when he appears in human form. Seeing only the outer body, they overlook his transcendental nature as Bhuta-Maheshwara, the Supreme Lord of all beings. The verse cautions the seeker not to judge the Divine by external appearances but to perceive God's higher reality with the eye of faith and wisdom.
Origin & Story
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 9, Verse 11 · Sage Veda Vyasa (Mahabharata, Bhishma Parva) · Ancient (text compiled c. 5th–2nd century BCE)
In the ninth chapter, Raja-Vidya Yoga, Krishna imparts the most confidential and sovereign knowledge of devotion. Having revealed that all beings rest in him while he remains transcendent, he observes with compassion that the deluded, seeing only his human form, deride him — blind to his supreme nature as the Lord of all beings.
✦ As told in scripture
The tradition recalls how even great ones failed to honour the Lord while he walked the earth in human form, while humble devotees who perceived his divinity were uplifted; saints teach that those who look past the outer form and recognize the Supreme within receive his grace, where the proud who deride it remain bound by delusion.
The Mantra
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avajānanti māṁ mūḍhā mānuṣhīṁ tanum āśhritam paraṁ bhāvam ajānanto mama bhūta-maheśhvaram
Meaning:The foolish disregard Me when I take on a human form, not knowing My higher nature as the Supreme Lord of all beings.
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting Bhagavad Gita 9.11 — Avajananti Mam Mudha
Awakens recognition of Krishna's supreme divinity behind the human form
Warns against the folly of judging the Divine by outer appearance
Strengthens faith (shraddha) in the Lord as Supreme Being of all
Cultivates humility and reverence toward God and saints
Deepens understanding of the Lord's transcendental (para) nature
Guards the devotee against the delusion that derides the Divine
How to Chant Bhagavad Gita 9.11 — Avajananti Mam Mudha
Recite this verse with reverence, reflecting on how easily the outer form can hide the inner divinity of the Lord. Let it cultivate the humility to look beyond appearances and to honour God's supreme nature. Chanted regularly, it strengthens faith, deepens devotion, and protects the mind from the irreverence the verse describes.
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Read the full Bhagavad Gita 9.11 — Avajananti Mam Mudha with verse-by-verse meaning, or explore more sacred texts