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Shiv Panchakshar Stotra Meaning — Line by Line

शिव पञ्चाक्षर स्तोत्र

Every verse and every word explained in English & Hindi

Meaning — Line by Line

Every verse of Shiv Panchakshar Stotra with its English meaning. Tap any word to hear it, or ▶ to recite the verse.

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  1. Verse 1. Nagendraharaya trilochanaya
  2. Verse 2. Mandakinisalilachandanacharchitaya
  3. Verse 3. Shivaya gaurivadanabjavrinda-
  4. Verse 4. Vasishthakumbhodbhavagautamarya-
  5. Verse 5. Yakshasvarupaya jatadharaya
  6. Verse 6. Panchaksharamidam punyam yah pathechchhivasannidhau
Verse 1#

Nagendraharaya trilochanaya

नागेन्द्रहाराय त्रिलोचनाय भस्माङ्गरागाय महेश्वराय नित्याय शुद्धाय दिगम्बराय तस्मै नकाराय नमः शिवाय १॥

Nagendraharaya trilochanaya Bhasmangaragaya maheshvaraya Nityaya shuddhaya digambaraya Tasmai nakaraya namah shivaya

MeaningTo Him who wears the king of serpents as a garland, the three-eyed, His body smeared with ash, the great Lord — eternal, pure and sky-clad — to that syllable 'Na', salutations to Shiva.

Verse 2#

Mandakinisalilachandanacharchitaya

मन्दाकिनीसलिलचन्दनचर्चिताय नन्दीश्वरप्रमथनाथमहेश्वराय मन्दारपुष्पबहुपुष्पसुपूजिताय तस्मै मकाराय नमः शिवाय २॥

Mandakinisalilachandanacharchitaya Nandishvarapramathanathamaheshvaraya Mandarapushpabahupushpasupujitaya Tasmai makaraya namah shivaya

MeaningTo Him anointed with the water of the Ganga and with sandal paste, the Lord of Nandi and of the Pramatha hosts, the great Lord, worshipped with mandara and many flowers — to that syllable 'Ma', salutations to Shiva.

Verse 3#

Shivaya gaurivadanabjavrinda-

शिवाय गौरीवदनाब्जवृन्द- सूर्याय दक्षाध्वरनाशकाय श्रीनीलकण्ठाय वृषध्वजाय तस्मै शिकाराय नमः शिवाय ३॥

Shivaya gaurivadanabjavrinda- Suryaya dakshadhvaranashakaya Shrinilakanthaya vrishadhvajaya Tasmai shikaraya namah shivaya

MeaningTo the auspicious one, the sun to the lotus-cluster that is Gauri's face, the destroyer of Daksha's sacrifice, the blue-throated, the bull-bannered — to that syllable 'Shi', salutations to Shiva.

Verse 4#

Vasishthakumbhodbhavagautamarya-

वसिष्ठकुम्भोद्भवगौतमार्य- मुनीन्द्रदेवार्चितशेखराय चन्द्रार्कवैश्वानरलोचनाय तस्मै वकाराय नमः शिवाय ४॥

Vasishthakumbhodbhavagautamarya- Munindradevarchitashekharaya Chandrarkavaishvanaralochanaya Tasmai vakaraya namah shivaya

MeaningTo Him whose crown is worshipped by Vasishtha, Agastya (born of the pot), Gautama and the lords of sages and gods, whose three eyes are the moon, the sun and fire — to that syllable 'Va', salutations to Shiva.

Verse 5#

Yakshasvarupaya jatadharaya

यक्षस्वरूपाय जटाधराय पिनाकहस्ताय सनातनाय दिव्याय देवाय दिगम्बराय तस्मै यकाराय नमः शिवाय ५॥

Yakshasvarupaya jatadharaya Pinakahastaya sanatanaya Divyaya devaya digambaraya Tasmai yakaraya namah shivaya

MeaningTo Him of the yaksha form, bearing matted locks, the Pinaka bow in hand, the eternal, the divine, the sky-clad God — to that syllable 'Ya', salutations to Shiva.

Verse 6#

Panchaksharamidam punyam yah pathechchhivasannidhau

पञ्चाक्षरमिदं पुण्यं यः पठेच्छिवसन्निधौ शिवलोकमवाप्नोति शिवेन सह मोदते

Panchaksharamidam punyam yah pathechchhivasannidhau Shivalokamavapnoti shivena saha modate

MeaningWhoever recites this holy five-syllable (Panchakshara) hymn in the presence of Shiva attains the abode of Shiva and rejoices forever in His company.

Word-by-Word Breakdown

नमः शिवाय
Namah Shivaya
Salutations to Shiva (the five-syllable mantra)
नागेन्द्रहाराय
Nagendra-haraya
To Him who wears the king of serpents as a garland
त्रिलोचनाय
Trilochanaya
To the three-eyed one
भस्माङ्गरागाय
Bhasmanga-ragaya
To Him whose body is smeared with sacred ash
दिगम्बराय
Digambaraya
To the sky-clad one
नीलकण्ठाय
Nilakanthaya
To the blue-throated one
पिनाकहस्ताय
Pinaka-hastaya
To Him who holds the Pinaka bow
वृषध्वजाय
Vrishadhvajaya
To Him of the bull (Nandi) banner

Origin & History

Source: Attributed to Adi Shankaracharya

Author: Adi Shankaracharya (traditional)

Period: c. 8th century CE

The Panchakshara — 'Namah Shivaya' — is the heart-mantra of Shaivism, drawn from the Yajurveda's Shri Rudram. This stotra, traditionally ascribed to Adi Shankaracharya, garlands the five sacred syllables, devoting a verse to each so that the very letters of the mantra become a complete meditation on the form and glory of Mahadeva.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Shiv Panchakshar Stotra?
It is a five-verse hymn glorifying the Panchakshara — the five-syllable mantra 'Na-Ma-Shi-Va-Ya'. Each verse is devoted to one syllable and praises a different aspect of Lord Shiva, ending with 'Namah Shivaya'.
Who composed the Shiv Panchakshar Stotra?
It is traditionally attributed to Adi Shankaracharya, the great 8th-century philosopher-saint who composed many of the most beloved Hindu stotras.
What are the five syllables of Namah Shivaya?
Na, Ma, Shi, Va and Ya. The stotra devotes one verse to each — 'Na' for the serpent-garlanded Lord, 'Ma' for the Ganga-anointed Lord, 'Shi' for the auspicious blue-throated one, 'Va' for the sage-worshipped Lord, and 'Ya' for the matted-haired eternal God.
What is the benefit of reciting it?
The hymn's closing verse promises that whoever recites this holy Panchakshara in the presence of Shiva attains Shivaloka and rejoices eternally in Shiva's company.

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