𑌉𑌦𑍍𑌧𑌰𑍇𑌦𑌾𑌤𑍍𑌮𑌨𑌾𑌽𑌽𑌤𑍍𑌮𑌾𑌨𑌮𑍍
Uddhared Atmana Atmanam (Bhagavad Gita 6.5) in Grantha · 𑌗𑍍𑌰𑌨𑍍𑌥
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Origin & Story
Bhagavad Gita Chapter 6, Verse 5 · Spoken by Lord Krishna to Arjuna; recorded by Sage Veda Vyasa in the Mahabharata (Bhishma Parva) · Ancient (part of the Mahabharata, traditionally dated to the Dvapara Yuga)
In the sixth chapter, Dhyana Yoga, Krishna teaches the discipline of meditation and control of the mind. This verse is his clear declaration that, while grace and guidance have their place, the essential work of self-upliftment cannot be outsourced — each person must accomplish it through their own effort by mastering their own mind. The second line, that one is one's own friend and one's own enemy, is among Veda Vyasa's most quoted insights into human nature.
✦ As told in scripture
Countless aspirants have turned the tide of their lives by taking this verse to heart, refusing to sink and instead raising themselves through disciplined effort. It is said that the moment a seeker resolves to become their own friend by conquering the mind, the inner enemy loses its power and the path to liberation opens.
The Mantra
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𑌉𑌦𑍍𑌧𑌰𑍇𑌦𑌾𑌤𑍍𑌮𑌨𑌾𑌽𑌽𑌤𑍍𑌮𑌾𑌨𑌂 𑌨𑌾𑌤𑍍𑌮𑌾𑌨𑌮𑌵𑌸𑌾𑌦𑌯𑍇𑌤𑍍। 𑌆𑌤𑍍𑌮𑍈𑌵 𑌹𑍍𑌯𑌾𑌤𑍍𑌮𑌨𑍋 𑌬𑌨𑍍𑌧𑍁𑌰𑌾𑌤𑍍𑌮𑍈𑌵 𑌰𑌿𑌪𑍁𑌰𑌾𑌤𑍍𑌮𑌨𑌃॥
uddhared ātmanātmānaṁ nātmānam avasādayet ātmaiva hyātmano bandhur ātmaiva ripur ātmanaḥ
Meaning:One should lift oneself up by one's own self, and not let oneself sink down; for the self alone is one's own friend, and the self alone is one's own enemy.
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting Uddhared Atmana Atmanam (Bhagavad Gita 6.5)
Inspires self-reliance and personal responsibility on the spiritual path
Motivates the seeker to rise above weakness through their own disciplined effort
Teaches mastery of the mind as the key to becoming one's own friend
Removes the tendency to blame circumstances or others for one's downfall
Empowers the individual with the conviction that upliftment is in their own hands
Strengthens willpower and resolve in the practice of meditation and self-discipline
How to Chant Uddhared Atmana Atmanam (Bhagavad Gita 6.5)
Recite this verse in Sanskrit while resolving to be your own friend through self-discipline. It may be chanted 3, 11, or 21 times. This verse is especially recited at the beginning of meditation practice (from the chapter on Dhyana Yoga) to remind oneself that elevation of the self is achieved by one's own effort and mastery of the mind.
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