අල්පාක්ෂරමසන්දිග්ධම්
Alpaksharam Asandigdham (The Marks of a True Sutra) in Sinhala · සිංහල
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Origin & Story
Subhashita · Unknown (classical Sanskrit shastra tradition) · Classical Sanskrit literature
Across the Sanskrit shastras, knowledge was often condensed into sutras — terse, formulaic statements meant to pack maximum meaning into minimum words. This celebrated verse, transmitted in the subhashita and grammatical traditions, defines the very ideal of such an aphorism, listing the six qualities of a perfect sutra. Fittingly, the verse is itself a flawless example of the brevity and clarity it praises.
✦ As told in scripture
Scholars delight that this verse perfectly practises what it preaches — defining the perfect aphorism in an aphorism of perfect form. It is said that one who masters its standard learns to say much in little, the rarest and most prized of all skills in speech and writing.
The Mantra
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අල්පාක්ෂරමසන්දිග්ධං සාරවද් විශ්වතෝමුඛම්. අස්තෝභමනවද්යං ච සූත්රං සූත්රවිදෝ විදුඃ..
alpākṣaram asandigdhaṁ sāravad viśvato-mukham। astobham anavadyaṁ ca sūtraṁ sūtra-vido viduḥ॥
Meaning:Concise, unambiguous, full of essence, comprehensive in scope, free of padding, and faultless — such, the experts declare, is a true sutra (aphorism). The verse itself defines, in a single elegant stanza, the six qualities that make a saying perfect: brevity, clarity, substance, universality, economy and flawlessness.
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting Alpaksharam Asandigdham (The Marks of a True Sutra)
Defines the timeless ideal of clear, concise and meaningful expression
Teaches the six marks of perfect communication — brevity, clarity and more
Invaluable for students of grammar, logic, law and all sutra disciplines
Inspires precision and economy in speech and writing
Itself a flawless model of the very qualities it describes
A short, memorable verse for reflection on the craft of language
How to Chant Alpaksharam Asandigdham (The Marks of a True Sutra)
Recite the verse calmly, counting on the six qualities it names — concise, clear, substantial, comprehensive, unpadded and faultless. Reflect on how the verse embodies its own definition, and let it set the intention to think and speak with precision. It is traditionally studied at the start of the sutra-based disciplines such as grammar (vyakarana) and logic (nyaya).
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Read the full Alpaksharam Asandigdham (The Marks of a True Sutra) with verse-by-verse meaning, or explore more sacred texts