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Bhagavad Gita 2.71 — Vihaya Kaman Yah Sarvan

श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता 2.71 — विहाय कामान्यः सर्वान्

🕉️ hindu·📿 11× repetitions·🕐 Evening reflection or before sleep, and during meditation·📜 Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2, Verse 71

Also known as: vihaya kaman yah sarvan · bhagavad gita 2.71 · gita chapter 2 verse 71 · shantim adhigachchhati · desireless peace gita

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Meaning

Closing the description of the sthitaprajna, Krishna reveals the secret of lasting peace: the one who abandons all desires and lives free of longing, possessiveness and ego attains shanti. This verse sets the formula for spiritual freedom — letting go of 'I' and 'mine' leads directly to peace.

Origin & Story

Bhagavad Gita Chapter 2, Verse 71 · Bhagavan Sri Krishna (as recorded by Maharishi Veda Vyasa) · Ancient (part of the Mahabharata, c. 5th–2nd century BCE in present form)

As Chapter 2 draws to a close, Krishna completes his portrait of the enlightened sage with this verse on desirelessness. It answers Arjuna's question about how the wise live and act, declaring that peace belongs to those who have surrendered craving and ego. The verse is cherished as a concise map from desire to liberation.

As told in scripture

Devotees who take this verse to heart are said to discover a peace that worldly gains cannot give nor losses take away; tradition holds that the egoless, desireless soul of this verse stands at the very threshold of moksha.

The Mantra

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विहाय कामान्यः सर्वान्पुमांश्चरति निःस्पृहः। निर्ममो निरहंकारः शांतिमधिगच्छति॥

vihāya kāmān yaḥ sarvān pumānśh charati niḥspṛihaḥ nirmamo nirahankāraḥ sa śhāntim adhigachchhati

Meaning:That person attains peace who, abandoning all desires, moves about without longing, without the sense of ownership, and without egoism.

Word-by-Word Meaning

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विहाय🔊vihāyagiving up, abandoning
कामान्🔊kāmānmaterial desires
यः🔊yaḥwho
सर्वान्🔊sarvānall
पुमान्🔊pumāna person
चरति🔊charatilives, moves about
निःस्पृहः🔊niḥspṛihaḥfree from hankering
निर्ममः🔊nirmamaḥwithout a sense of ownership
निरहंकारः🔊nirahankāraḥwithout egoism
सः🔊saḥthat person
शान्तिम्🔊śhāntimperfect peace
अधिगच्छति🔊adhigachchhatiattains

Benefits of Chanting Bhagavad Gita 2.71 — Vihaya Kaman Yah Sarvan

Reveals the direct path to lasting inner peace (shanti)

Frees the heart from craving, possessiveness and ego

Dissolves the sense of 'I' and 'mine' that binds the soul

Cultivates contentment and freedom from hankering (nihsprihah)

A powerful affirmation for renunciation and equanimity

Prepares the mind for the brahmi-sthiti (state of Brahman) named in the next verse

How to Chant Bhagavad Gita 2.71 — Vihaya Kaman Yah Sarvan

Repetitions11times
Best TimeEvening reflection or before sleep, and during meditation

Recite the verse and meditate on releasing one desire, one attachment, one assertion of ego at a time. Let the words nirmamo nirahankāraḥ remind you to relax the grip of 'mine' and 'I'. Conclude by resting in the silent peace (shanti) that arises when wanting subsides.

Frequently Asked Questions

It promises that whoever gives up all desires and lives without longing, without possessiveness (nirmama) and without egoism (nirahankara) attains perfect peace. Peace is the natural result of letting go.
Nirmama means free of the sense of 'mine' — non-possessiveness toward people and things. Nirahankara means free of egoism — the false identification of the self with body, status and achievements. Together they describe the egoless sage.
Krishna speaks of transcending desire through wisdom and detachment, not forced suppression. When the heart is satisfied in the Self, desires fall away naturally, leaving genuine, effortless peace.
It is the climactic formula of the sthitaprajna section and a complete teaching on attaining shanti. It immediately precedes the famous verse on the brahmi sthiti, the state of being established in Brahman.

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