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Kakara Rupa Kalyani (Lalita Trishati Opening)

ककाररूपा कल्याणी (ललिता त्रिशती आरम्भ)

🕉️ hindu·📿 1× repetitions·🕐 Fridays, during Navaratri, on full-moon days and as part of Sri Vidya worship·📜 Lalita Trishati (opening names), Brahmanda Purana

Also known as: kakara rupa kalyani · lalita trishati opening · lalita trishati names · kalyani kalyana guna shalini

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Meaning

These are the opening names of the Lalita Trishati — the three hundred names of the Goddess Lalita revealed by Lord Hayagriva to the sage Agastya in the Brahmanda Purana. Uniquely, the Trishati is built upon the fifteen syllables of the sacred Panchadashi mantra, with twenty names beginning from each syllable. It opens with the syllable 'Ka', hailing the Goddess as Kalyani, the auspicious lotus-eyed ocean of compassion who dwells in the Kadamba forest.

Origin & Story

Lalita Trishati (opening names), Brahmanda Purana · Revealed by Lord Hayagriva to Sage Agastya · Ancient (Puranic)

In the Brahmanda Purana, the sage Agastya, after learning the greatness of the Goddess, was taught the secret of her worship by Lord Hayagriva, an incarnation of Vishnu and lord of wisdom. As the crown of this teaching, Hayagriva imparted the Lalita Trishati — three hundred names structured on the fifteen syllables of the Panchadashi mantra — beginning with the names from the syllable 'Ka'.

As told in scripture

It is said that Lord Hayagriva imparted the Trishati to Agastya as a closely guarded secret, declaring that the Goddess herself had ordained these very names; tradition holds that offering each name with kumkuma at the Sri Chakra showers the worshipper with auspiciousness and fulfils worthy desires.

Complete Text with Meaning

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Verse 1

ककाररूपा कल्याणी कल्याणगुणशालिनी कल्याणशैलनिलया कमनीया कलावती

Kakārarūpā kalyāṇī kalyāṇaguṇaśālinī | Kalyāṇaśailanilayā kamanīyā kalāvatī ||

Meaning:She is the very embodiment of the syllable 'Ka'; the Auspicious One, shining with every auspicious quality; She who dwells on the Mount of Auspiciousness, lovely beyond compare, mistress of all arts.

Verse 2

कमलाक्षी कल्मषघ्नी करुणामृतसागरा कदम्बकाननावासा कदम्बकुसुमप्रिया

Kamalākṣī kalmaṣaghnī karuṇāmṛtasāgarā | Kadambakānanāvāsā kadambakusumapriyā ||

Meaning:She is lotus-eyed, the destroyer of all sin, an ocean of the nectar of compassion; She who abides in the forest of Kadamba trees and delights in the Kadamba blossoms.

Verse 3

कन्दर्पविद्या कन्दर्पजनकापाङ्गवीक्षणा कर्पूरवीटीसौरभ्यकल्लोलितककुप्तटा

Kandarpavidyā kandarpajanakāpāṅgavīkṣaṇā | Karpūravīṭīsaurabhyakallolitakakuptaṭā ||

Meaning:She is the secret science of Kamakala; whose sidelong glance gives birth even to Kama, the god of love; and by the fragrance of whose camphor-scented betel the very quarters of the sky billow with sweetness.

Word-by-Word Meaning

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ककाररूपा🔊kakara-rupaShe who is the very form of the syllable 'Ka' (the first letter of the Panchadashi mantra)
कल्याणी🔊kalyaniThe auspicious one, source of all welfare
कल्याणगुणशालिनी🔊kalyana-guna-shaliniEndowed with all auspicious qualities
कल्याणशैलनिलया🔊kalyana-shaila-nilayaDwelling on the Mount of Auspiciousness (Meru / Sri Nagara)
कमनीया🔊kamaniyaSupremely beautiful, lovely, desirable
कलावती🔊kalavatiAdorned with all arts / possessing the digits (kalas)
कमलाक्षी🔊kamalakshiLotus-eyed
कल्मषघ्नी🔊kalmasha-ghniDestroyer of all sins and impurities
करुणामृतसागरा🔊karunamrita-sagaraAn ocean of the nectar of compassion
कदम्बकाननावासा🔊kadamba-kanana-avasaShe who dwells in the forest of Kadamba trees
कदम्बकुसुमप्रिया🔊kadamba-kusuma-priyaFond of the Kadamba flowers
कन्दर्पविद्या🔊kandarpa-vidyaShe who is the science (mantra) of Kama, the Kamakala vidya
कन्दर्पजनक🔊kandarpa-janakathe begetter of Kama (the god of love)
अपाङ्गवीक्षणा🔊apanga-vikshanawhose sidelong glance (creates and enchants)
कर्पूरवीटी🔊karpura-vitithe camphor-scented betel roll she chews
सौरभ्य-कल्लोलित-ककुप्तटा🔊saurabhya-kallolita-kakup-tataby whose fragrance the quarters of space are made to billow with sweetness

Benefits of Chanting Kakara Rupa Kalyani (Lalita Trishati Opening)

Each name is built on the syllables of the sacred Panchadashi mantra of Sri Vidya

Invokes the auspiciousness (kalyana) of the Goddess in every aspect of life

Destroys sins and impurities (kalmasha) through the Mother's compassion

Highly revered in Sri Vidya upasana for prosperity and inner refinement

Considered especially potent as it was taught directly by Lord Hayagriva

Recitation draws the grace, beauty and protection of Lalita Tripura Sundari

How to Chant Kakara Rupa Kalyani (Lalita Trishati Opening)

Repetitions1times
Best TimeFridays, during Navaratri, on full-moon days and as part of Sri Vidya worship

The Lalita Trishati is traditionally recited after the Lalita Sahasranama, with the prefix 'Om aim hrim shrim' and each name often offered with kumkuma at the Sri Chakra. Begin with these opening names from the syllable 'Ka'. As the Trishati is an esoteric Sri Vidya text, it is ideally received from a guru; recite with a calm, pure and devoted mind, contemplating the auspicious form of the Goddess.

Frequently Asked Questions

The Lalita Trishati is a hymn of 300 names of the Goddess Lalita Tripura Sundari, found in the Brahmanda Purana, where Lord Hayagriva teaches it to the sage Agastya. 'Trishati' means 'three hundred'.
The Trishati is structured on the fifteen letters of the Panchadashi, the great fifteen-syllabled mantra of Sri Vidya. The first syllable is 'Ka', so the first twenty names all begin with 'Ka', starting with 'Kakara-rupa' — 'She who is the form of the syllable Ka'.
The Sahasranama has 1,000 names with no fixed syllabic pattern, while the Trishati has exactly 300 names — 20 for each of the 15 syllables of the Panchadashi mantra — making it a direct meditation on the mantra itself.
It is an esoteric Sri Vidya text and is traditionally received from a guru. However, devotees may recite it with reverence and devotion; receiving the Panchadashi mantra from a qualified teacher deepens its practice.

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