ශ්රද්ධා සූක්තම්
Sraddha Suktam in Sinhala · සිංහල
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Origin & Story
Rigveda (Mandala 10, Sukta 151) · Rishika Shraddha Kamayani · Vedic period (c. 1500-1000 BCE)
The Sraddha Suktam appears at the close of the Rigveda's tenth Mandala and is, by tradition, ascribed to the seer Shraddha Kamayani — a hymn in which faith both is the subject and is said to be the seer. In it Shraddha is raised to the status of a deity, for the Vedic sages recognised that the entire edifice of ritual and inner life rests upon faith: it is by śraddhā that Agni is kindled and the oblation offered, and by śraddhā that wealth and the gods' favour are won. The hymn became a beloved daily prayer, invoking faith at dawn, noon and dusk, and is regarded as the Veda's own teaching on the supreme importance of an earnest, trusting heart.
✦ As told in scripture
The Vedic sages held that no rite, however perfectly performed, bears fruit without śraddhā, and no rite, however humble, fails when offered with it — for, as this hymn declares, it is faith itself that kindles the fire and carries the offering to the gods. It is said that whoever invokes Shraddha at dawn, noon and sunset is never overcome by doubt, and through faith alone comes to win all good.
Complete Text with Meaning
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ශ්රද්ධයා ග්නිඃ සමිධ්යතේ ශ්රද්ධයා හූයතේ හවිඃ . ශ්රද්ධාං භගස්ය මූර්ධනි වචසා වේදයාමසි ..1..
Śraddhayāgniḥ samidhyate śraddhayā hūyate haviḥ | śraddhāṃ bhagasya mūrdhani vacasā vedayāmasi ||1||
Meaning:By faith the sacred fire is kindled; by faith the oblation is offered. With our speech we proclaim Faith (Shraddha) as standing at the very summit of fortune.
ප්රියං ශ්රද්ධේ දදතඃ ප්රියං ශ්රද්ධේ දිදාසතඃ . ප්රියං භෝජේෂු යජ්වස්විදං ම උදිතං කෘධි ..2..
Priyaṃ śraddhe dadataḥ priyaṃ śraddhe didāsataḥ | priyaṃ bhojeṣu yajvasvidaṃ ma uditaṃ kṛdhi ||2||
Meaning:O Faith, bless and make dear the one who gives, and the one who longs to give; among the bountiful and the offerers of sacrifice, make this prayer of mine come true.
යථා දේවා අසුරේෂු ශ්රද්ධාමුග්රේෂු චක්රිරේ . ඒවං භෝජේෂු යජ්වස්වස්මාකමුදිතං කෘධි ..3..
Yathā devā asureṣu śraddhāmugreṣu cakrire | evaṃ bhojeṣu yajvasvasmākamuditaṃ kṛdhi ||3||
Meaning:As the gods kept their faith firm even amid the fierce asuras, so among the bountiful givers and the offerers of sacrifice, make this prayer of ours come true.
ශ්රද්ධාං දේවා යජමානා වායුගෝපා උපාසතේ . ශ්රද්ධාං හෘදය්යයාකූත්යා ශ්රද්ධයා වින්දතේ වසු ..4..
Śraddhāṃ devā yajamānā vāyugopā upāsate | śraddhāṃ hṛdayyayākūtyā śraddhayā vindate vasu ||4||
Meaning:The gods, the worshippers guarded by Vayu (the vital breath), wait upon Faith; with the heart's inmost resolve they worship Faith, and through Faith one wins all wealth.
ශ්රද්ධාං ප්රාතර්හවාමහේ ශ්රද්ධාං මධ්යංදිනං පරි . ශ්රද්ධාං සූර්යස්ය නිම්රුචි ශ්රද්ධේ ශ්රද්ධාපයේහ නඃ ..5..
Śraddhāṃ prātarhavāmahe śraddhāṃ madhyaṃdinaṃ pari | śraddhāṃ sūryasya nimruci śraddhe śraddhāpayeha naḥ ||5||
Meaning:We invoke Faith at dawn, we invoke Faith at noon, we invoke Faith at the setting of the sun. O Faith, fill us here with faith!
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting Sraddha Suktam
Invokes and strengthens Shraddha — deep faith, trust and earnest reverence — the root of all spiritual practice
Teaches that every act of worship, charity and sacrifice succeeds only through faith
Recited at dawn, noon and sunset to keep the mind steadfast in faith all day
Believed to bless generous givers and the performers of yajna with fulfilment
Through faith (śraddhā), the hymn promises the attainment of wealth and well-being
Cultivates one-pointed devotion and removes doubt (the opposite of śraddhā)
Considered an ideal opening prayer before any vrata, homa, study or worship
How to Chant Sraddha Suktam
Bathe and sit with a calm, reverent mind. Recite the five verses slowly with clear Vedic pronunciation, dwelling on the meaning of śraddhā — earnest faith. Following the hymn, it is traditional to invoke Faith thrice daily: at dawn, at midday and at sunset. Reciting it before beginning any sacrament, vrata or period of study is said to make the undertaking firm and fruitful. Five recitations, or one at each of the three junctures of the day, is customary.
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