Sri Raghavam Dasharathatmajam
Sri Raghavam Dasharathatmajam in English · English
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✦ Meaning
This is a much-loved dhyana shloka of Sri Rama, often recited as an invocation before the Hanuman Chalisa, Rama japa, or daily worship. In a single verse it salutes Rama by His most cherished epithets — Raghava, son of Dasharatha, the immeasurable Lord, husband of Sita, jewel-lamp of the Raghu line, long-armed, lotus-eyed, and slayer of demons. Meditating on this image fixes the mind on the Lord's heroic and gracious form.
Origin & Story
Traditional dhyana shloka of Sri Rama, popularly recited before the Hanuman Chalisa · Traditional · Classical / Medieval
This verse belongs to the devotional tradition of dhyana shlokas that precede major prayers. It is especially well known as one of the invocatory verses chanted before the Hanuman Chalisa, where the devotee first meditates upon Sri Rama before praising His greatest devotee, Hanuman. Each epithet draws on the Ramayana's portrait of Rama as the ideal king, the immeasurable Lord, and the slayer of demons.
✦ As told in scripture
Devotees believe that invoking Rama with this dhyana before the Hanuman Chalisa makes the recitation more potent, for one first establishes the Lord in the heart and only then calls upon His servant Hanuman, who is ever present where Rama's name is sung.
The Mantra
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Shri-Raghavam Dasharathatmajam-Aprameyam Sita-Patim Raghu-Kulanvaya-Ratna-Dipam | A-Janu-Bahum Aravinda-Dalayatakṣham Ramam Nishachara-Vinasha-Karam Namami ||
Meaning:I bow to Sri Rama — Raghava, the son of Dasharatha, the immeasurable one; the Lord of Sita; the radiant jewel-lamp of the Raghu dynasty; whose mighty arms reach down to His knees and whose eyes are long and wide like lotus petals; the destroyer of the night-wandering demons.
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting Sri Raghavam Dasharathatmajam
Serves as a perfect dhyana / invocation before the Hanuman Chalisa or Rama japa
Fixes the mind on Sri Rama's complete, heroic and gracious form in one verse
Invokes Rama's protection as 'Nishachara-vinasha-kara', the destroyer of demonic forces
Cultivates devotion to Sita-Rama and reverence for the Raghu lineage
Brings calm, focus and auspiciousness at the start of worship
Easy to memorise, making daily Rama remembrance simple and steady
How to Chant Sri Raghavam Dasharathatmajam
Recite this verse with folded hands as the opening dhyana before the Hanuman Chalisa, Rama japa, or your daily Rama puja, visualising Sri Rama as described — long-armed, lotus-eyed, with Sita, the jewel of the Raghus. Chanting it three times settles the mind on His form. It may also be used on its own as a brief, complete salutation to Sri Rama.
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Read the full Sri Raghavam Dasharathatmajam with verse-by-verse meaning, or explore more sacred texts