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Endaro Mahanubhavulu (Tyagaraja Pancharatna) in Kannada · ಕನ್ನಡ

🕉️ hindu·📿 1× ಜಪ·🕐 Morning prayer and music practice; especially on the Tyagaraja Aradhana day and during Rama Navami·📜 Pancharatna Kriti of Saint Tyagaraja, in raga Sri, Adi tala (Telugu, early 19th century CE)
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ನಿಮ್ಮ ಭಾಷೆ/ಲಿಪಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಓದಿ

हिन्दी / देवनागरीతెలుగుதமிழ்ಕನ್ನಡമലയാളംગુજરાતીবাংলাଓଡ଼ିଆਪੰਜਾਬੀEnglishසිංහල𑌗𑍍𑌰𑌨𑍍𑌥

ಮೂಲ & ಕಥೆ

Pancharatna Kriti of Saint Tyagaraja, in raga Sri, Adi tala (Telugu, early 19th century CE) · Saint Tyagaraja · 1767-1847 CE

Tyagaraja, the great devotee of Lord Rama, composed five 'gem' kritis (Pancharatna), each a garland of charanams in a single raga. 'Endaro Mahanubhavulu' in raga Sri is the last of the five. In it the saint, instead of praising himself or even the Lord alone, offers boundless salutations to all the great souls who have beheld Rama in their hearts — the sages, devotees and singers across the ages. It closes with his signature, naming himself the friend of the boon-giving Lord.

✦ ಶಾಸ್ತ್ರಗಳಲ್ಲಿ ಹೇಳಿದಂತೆ

It is told that Lord Rama Himself appeared to Tyagaraja and that the saint's kritis flowed by direct grace; each year at his Aradhana in Thiruvaiyaru, hundreds of musicians gather on the banks of the Kaveri to sing the five Pancharatna kritis in unison, and devotees say the very air fills with the presence of Rama as 'Endaro Mahanubhavulu' rises.

ಅರ್ಥದೊಂದಿಗೆ ಪೂರ್ಣ ಪಾಠ

ಯಾವುದೇ ಸಾಲನ್ನು ಅಥವಾ ▶ ಬಟನ್ ಒತ್ತಿ ಕೇಳಿ

ಶ್ಲೋಕ 1

ಏ̀ಂದರೋ ಮಹಾನುಭಾವುಲು ಅಂದರಿಕೀ ವಂದನಮುಲು

endarō mahānubhāvulu andarikī vandanamulu

ಅರ್ಥ:How many, how countless, are the great and noble souls — to all of them I offer my salutations! (This is the refrain of Tyagaraja's most famous Pancharatna kriti, a hymn of homage to all who love and behold the Lord.)

ಶ್ಲೋಕ 2

ಚಂದುರು ವರ್ಣುನಿ ಅಂದ ಚಂದಮುನು ಹೃದಯಾರವಿಂದಮುನ ಜೂಚಿ ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಾನಂದ ಮನುಭವಿಂಚು ವಾರು ಏ̀ಂದರೋ ಮಹಾನುಭಾವುಲು

canduru varṇuni anda candamunu hṛdayāravindamuna jūci brahmānanda manubhaviñcu vāru endarō mahānubhāvulu

ಅರ್ಥ:How many are the great souls who, beholding in the lotus of their heart the beauty of the moon-hued Lord (Rama), thereby drink the bliss of Brahman!

ಶ್ಲೋಕ 3

ಸಾಮ ಗಾನ ಲೋಲ ಮನಸಿಜ ಲಾವಣ್ಯ ಧನ್ಯ ಮೂರ್ಧನ್ಯುಲು ಏ̀ಂದರೋ ಮಹಾನುಭಾವುಲು

sāma gāna lōla manasija lāvaṇya dhanya mūrdhanyulu endarō mahānubhāvulu

ಅರ್ಥ:How many are those blessed and pre-eminent ones, graced with a loveliness surpassing the god of love, who delight in the song of the Sama Veda!

ಶ್ಲೋಕ 4

ಮಾನಸ ವನ ಚರ ವರ ಸಂಚಾರಮು ನಿಲಿಪಿ ಮೂರ್ತಿ ಬಾಗುಗ ಪೋ̀ಡಗನೇ ವಾರು ಏ̀ಂದರೋ ಮಹಾನುಭಾವುಲು ಅಂದರಿಕೀ ವಂದನಮುಲು

mānasa vana cara vara sañcāramu nilipi mūrti bāguga poḍaganē vāru endarō mahānubhāvulu andarikī vandanamulu

ಅರ್ಥ:How many are those who, having stilled the mind that wanders like a wild beast through the forest of the senses, clearly behold the divine Form within — to all of them, salutations!

ಶ್ಲೋಕ 5

ಹರಿ ಗುಣ ಮಣಿಮಯ ಸರಮುಲು ಗಳಮುನ ಷೋಭಿಲ್ಲು ಭಕ್ತ ಕೋಟು ಲಿಲಲೋ ತೇ̀ಲಿವಿತೋ ಚೇ̀ಲಿಮಿತೋ ಕರುಣ ಗಲ್ಗಿ ಜಗಮೇ̀ಲ್ಲನು ಸುಧಾ ದೃಷ್ಟಿಚೇ ಬ್ರೋಚು ವಾರು ಏ̀ಂದರೋ ಮಹಾನುಭಾವುಲು

hari guṇa maṇimaya saramulu gaḷamuna ṣōbhillu bhakta kōṭu lilalō telivitō celimitō karuṇa galgi jagamellanu sudhā dṛṣṭicē brōcu vāru endarō mahānubhāvulu

ಅರ್ಥ:How many are the crores of devotees upon whose necks shine garlands strung from the jewel-virtues of Lord Hari — who, with wisdom, friendship and compassion, protect this whole world with their nectar-like glance!

ಶ್ಲೋಕ 6

ತ್ಯಾಗರಾಜಾಪ್ತ ವರದ ನಾದುಪೈ ಪಲಿಕೇ ವಾರು ಏ̀ಂದರೋ ಮಹಾನುಭಾವುಲು ಅಂದರಿಕೀ ವಂದನಮುಲು

tyāgarājāpta varada nādupai palikē vāru endarō mahānubhāvulu andarikī vandanamulu

ಅರ್ಥ:How many are the great souls who speak kindly of me to the boon-bestowing Lord, the dear friend of Tyagaraja! To all of them, I bow.

ಪದ-ಪದ ಅರ್ಥ

ಉಚ್ಚಾರಣೆ ಕೇಳಲು ಯಾವುದೇ ಪದವನ್ನು ಕ್ಲಿಕ್ ಮಾಡಿ

ಏ̀ಂದರೋ ಮಹಾನುಭಾವುಲು🔊endarō mahānubhāvuluHow many (countless) are the great noble souls!
ಅಂದರಿಕೀ ವಂದನಮುಲು🔊andarikī vandanamuluTo all of them, my salutations (I bow to them all).
ಚಂದುರು ವರ್ಣುನಿ🔊canduru varṇuniHe of the moon-like (radiant) complexion — the Lord (Rama).
ಅಂದ ಚಂದಮುನು🔊anda candamunuThe beauty of (His) lovely form.
ಹೃದಯಾರವಿಂದಮುನ ಜೂಚಿ🔊hṛdayāravindamuna jūciBeholding (Him) in the lotus of their own heart.
ಬ್ರಹ್ಮಾನಂದಮನುಭವಿಂಚು ವಾರು🔊brahmānandamanubhaviñcu vāruThose who thereby experience the bliss of Brahman (supreme bliss).
ಸಾಮ ಗಾನ ಲೋಲ🔊sāma gāna lōla(The Lord who is) absorbed in / delights in the singing of the Sama Veda.
ಮನಸಿಜ ಲಾವಣ್ಯ ಧನ್ಯ ಮೂರ್ಧನ್ಯುಲು🔊manasija lāvaṇya dhanya mūrdhanyuluBlessed and pre-eminent souls (graced) with a beauty surpassing that of Manmatha (the god of love).
ಮಾನಸ ವನ ಚರ ವರ ಸಂಚಾರಮು ನಿಲಿಪಿ🔊mānasa vana cara vara sañcāramu nilipiHaving stilled the wandering of the mind, which roves like a beast through the forest (of the senses).
ಮೂರ್ತಿ ಬಾಗುಗ ಪೋ̀ಡಗನೇ ವಾರು🔊mūrti bāguga poḍaganē vāruThose who clearly behold the (divine) Form (within).
ಹರಿ ಗುಣ ಮಣಿಮಯ ಸರಮುಲು ಗಳಮುನ ಶೋಭಿಲ್ಲು🔊hari guṇa maṇimaya saramulu gaḷamuna ṣōbhilluUpon whose necks shine garlands made of the jewel-like virtues of Lord Hari.
ಭಕ್ತ ಕೋಟುಲು ಇಲಲೋ🔊bhakta kōṭulu ilalōThe crores (multitudes) of devotees in this world.
ತೇ̀ಲಿವಿತೋ ಚೇ̀ಲಿಮಿತೋ ಕರುಣ ಗಲ್ಗಿ🔊telivitō celimitō karuṇa galgiWith wisdom, with friendliness, and filled with compassion.
ಜಗಮೇ̀ಲ್ಲನು ಸುಧಾ ದೃಷ್ಟಿಚೇ ಬ್ರೋಚು ವಾರು🔊jagamellanu sudhā dṛṣṭicē brōcu vāruThose who protect the whole world with their nectar-like (gracious) glance.
ತ್ಯಾಗರಾಜಾಪ್ತ ವರದ ನಾದುಪೈ ಪಲಿಕೇ ವಾರು🔊tyāgarājāpta varada nādupai palikē vāruThose who speak (kindly) of me to the boon-giving Lord, the dear friend of Tyagaraja.

Endaro Mahanubhavulu (Tyagaraja Pancharatna) ಪಾರಾಯಣದ ಪ್ರಯೋಜನಗಳು

✦

The crown of the Pancharatna Kritis, sung together by hundreds of musicians at the annual Tyagaraja Aradhana in Thiruvaiyaru.

✦

Cultivates profound humility by saluting all the great devotees and realised souls, rather than exalting oneself.

✦

Deepens devotion to Lord Rama as beheld in the lotus of the heart, and the longing to join the company of His bhaktas.

✦

A masterwork of devotion and music together, in the radiant raga Sri, treasured across South India for two centuries.

✦

Inspires the aspirant with the example of the saints who stilled the mind and realised God, and protect the world by grace.

Endaro Mahanubhavulu (Tyagaraja Pancharatna) ಪಾರಾಯಣ ವಿಧಿ

ಜಪ ಸಂಖ್ಯೆ1ಬಾರಿ
ಉತ್ತಮ ಸಮಯMorning prayer and music practice; especially on the Tyagaraja Aradhana day and during Rama Navami
ದಿಕ್ಕುFacing the deity of Rama / Vishnu or east

Sing or recite before an image of Lord Rama with devotion, dwelling on its meaning — homage to all the great souls who have realised the Lord. If sung, it is set in raga Sri and Adi tala; if recited, chant the refrain 'Endaro Mahanubhavulu, andariki vandanamulu' as a salutation. It is traditionally sung as part of the five Pancharatna kritis in sequence.

ಪದೇ ಪದೇ ಕೇಳುವ ಪ್ರಶ್ನೆಗಳು

ಈ ಪುಟದಲ್ಲಿ ಪೂರ್ಣ Endaro Mahanubhavulu (Tyagaraja Pancharatna) ಕನ್ನಡ ಲಿಪಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಇದೆ — ಅವೇ ಮೂಲ ಶ್ಲೋಕಗಳು, ಅಕ್ಷರ-ಅಕ್ಷರ ಲಿಪ್ಯಂತರಗೊಂಡು, ನೀವು ಸುಲಭವಾಗಿ ಓದಿ ಪಠಿಸಬಹುದು. ಯಾವುದೇ ಸಾಲನ್ನು (ಅಥವಾ ▶ ಬಟನ್) ಒತ್ತಿ ಅದರ ಪಠಣ ಕೇಳಿ.
ಹೌದು — ಲಿಪಿ ಮಾತ್ರ ಬದಲಾಗುತ್ತದೆ; ಪದಗಳು ಮತ್ತು ಅವುಗಳ ಅರ್ಥ ಮೂಲವೇ. ಈ ಪುಟದ ಶ್ಲೋಕ-ಶ್ಲೋಕ ಅರ್ಥ, ಪ್ರಯೋಜನಗಳು, ಪಾರಾಯಣ ವಿಧಿ ಹಾಗೆಯೇ ಅನ್ವಯಿಸುತ್ತವೆ.
It is the fifth and most famous of the five Pancharatna ('five gems') kritis composed by Saint Tyagaraja in praise of Lord Rama, set in raga Sri. Its title means 'How many great noble souls (there are)', and it is a salutation to all the realised devotees and sages who behold the Lord.
Saint Tyagaraja (1767-1847) of Thiruvaiyaru was one of the 'Trinity' of Carnatic music and one of the greatest devotee-composers of Lord Rama. He composed thousands of kritis in Telugu and Sanskrit, expressing total surrender to Rama; his five Pancharatna kritis are regarded as the very pinnacle of the tradition.
The Pancharatna ('five gems') are a set of five grand kritis by Tyagaraja, each in a different raga, sung together by assembled musicians at the annual Tyagaraja Aradhana festival in Thiruvaiyaru. 'Endaro Mahanubhavulu' is the fifth and most celebrated of these five.
In deep humility, Tyagaraja chose to honour all the great souls — sages, bhaktas and singers — who have truly realised and adored Lord Rama. By bowing to them, he expresses that the surest path to God is to revere His devotees, making the kriti a timeless lesson in humility and devotion.

ಇವನ್ನೂ ಓದಿ

Ram Mantraराम मंत्रRam Raksha Stotraराम रक्षा स्तोत्रShri Rama Jaya Rama — Taraka Mantraश्री राम जय राम — तारक मंत्रShri Ramchandra Kripalu Bhajamanश्री रामचन्द्र कृपालु भजमनVishnu Sahasranamamविष्णु सहस्रनामMukunda Mala Stotramमुकुन्दमाला स्तोत्रम्Sri Rama Mangalasasanamश्रीराममङ्गलाशासनम्

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ಪೂರ್ಣ Endaro Mahanubhavulu (Tyagaraja Pancharatna)ವನ್ನು ಶ್ಲೋಕ-ಶ್ಲೋಕ ಅರ್ಥದೊಂದಿಗೆ ಓದಿ, ಅಥವಾ ಇನ್ನಷ್ಟು ಪವಿತ್ರ ಪಾಠಗಳನ್ನು ನೋಡಿ

ಪೂರ್ಣ Endaro Mahanubhavulu (Tyagaraja Pancharatna) (ದೇವನಾಗರಿ)ಎಲ್ಲ ಮಂತ್ರಗಳುಉದ್ದೇಶದಿಂದ ಹುಡುಕಿ