𑌸𑍍𑌵𑌸𑍍𑌤𑌿 𑌨 𑌇𑌨𑍍𑌦𑍍𑌰𑍋 𑌵𑍃𑌦𑍍𑌧𑌶𑍍𑌰𑌵𑌾𑌃
स्वस्ति न इन्द्रो वृद्धश्रवाः in Grantha · 𑌗𑍍𑌰𑌨𑍍𑌥
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Origin & Story
Rigveda 1.89.6 · Rishi Gotama Rahugana · Vedic period (c. 1500 BCE or earlier)
This verse belongs to the Rigvedic hymn to the Vishvedevas composed by the seer Gotama, son of Rahugana. As the hymn prays for the grace of all the gods, this verse asks four resplendent powers — Indra, Pushan, Tarkshya and Brihaspati — to bestow svasti, the all-round well-being that includes safety, health, prosperity and auspiciousness. Over millennia it became the standard 'Svasti Vachana' used to crown rituals with blessing.
✦ As told in scripture
Because it has sealed countless yajnas and ceremonies for thousands of years, this verse is regarded as a mantra that wards off mishap and misfortune. Travellers and pilgrims have long recited it before setting out, trusting in 'Tarkshya of unharmed course' to keep their journey safe and bring them home in well-being.
The Mantra
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𑌸𑍍𑌵𑌸𑍍𑌤𑌿 𑌨 𑌇𑌨𑍍𑌦𑍍𑌰𑍋 𑌵𑍃𑌦𑍍𑌧𑌶𑍍𑌰𑌵𑌾𑌃 𑌸𑍍𑌵𑌸𑍍𑌤𑌿 𑌨𑌃 𑌪𑍂𑌷𑌾 𑌵𑌿𑌶𑍍𑌵𑌵𑍇𑌦𑌾𑌃। 𑌸𑍍𑌵𑌸𑍍𑌤𑌿 𑌨𑌸𑍍𑌤𑌾𑌰𑍍𑌕𑍍𑌷𑍍𑌯𑍋 𑌅𑌰𑌿𑌷𑍍𑌟𑌨𑍇𑌮𑌿𑌃 𑌸𑍍𑌵𑌸𑍍𑌤𑌿 𑌨𑍋 𑌬𑍃𑌹𑌸𑍍𑌪𑌤𑌿𑌰𑍍𑌦𑌧𑌾𑌤𑍁॥
Svasti na indro vṛddhaśravāḥ svasti naḥ pūṣā viśvavedāḥ | Svasti nas tārkṣyo ariṣṭanemiḥ svasti no bṛhaspatir dadhātu ||
Meaning:महान् कीर्ति वाले इन्द्र हमारा कल्याण करें; सर्वज्ञ पूषा हमारा कल्याण करें। जिसका मार्ग कभी बाधित नहीं होता, वह तार्क्ष्य (गरुड़) हमारा कल्याण करे; बृहस्पति हमें कल्याण प्रदान करें। ये समस्त तेजस्वी देवशक्तियाँ हमारे लिए सब ओर से मंगल, रक्षा और समृद्धि स्थापित करें।
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting स्वस्ति न इन्द्रो वृद्धश्रवाः
Invokes the blessing of well-being (svasti) and auspiciousness for all
Calls upon four great deities for comprehensive protection and prosperity
Traditionally seals and completes yajnas, pujas and recitations
Brings freedom from harm, accidents and obstacles on life's path
Creates a protective and auspicious atmosphere in home and gatherings
Promotes peace, safety and collective welfare
How to Chant स्वस्ति न इन्द्रो वृद्धश्रवाः
This verse is most often chanted as a concluding 'Svasti Vachana' to seal a prayer, ritual or recitation with blessings of well-being. Recite it with a sincere wish for the welfare of all, often three times, and follow with 'Om Shanti Shanti Shanti.' Pronounce 'svasti' clearly at the start of each line. It may also be recited at the beginning of a journey or new venture for protection.
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