තෛලාද්රක්ෂේජ්ජලාද්රක්ෂේත්
तैलाद्रक्षेज्जलाद्रक्षेत् in Sinhala · සිංහල
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Origin & Story
Sanskrit Subhashita (niti tradition) · Anonymous (traditional subhashita) · Classical Sanskrit literature
In the age of palm-leaf and paper manuscripts, books were rare, costly and laboriously copied by hand, so their preservation was a serious matter. This subhashita gives the book its own voice, listing the dangers it faces — oil, water and a loosened binding — and closing with the gravest danger of all, falling into foolish hands. It has long been a favourite among Sanskrit teachers and bibliophiles.
✦ As told in scripture
It is said in scholarly tradition that households which honoured this verse and kept their manuscripts with such care preserved precious texts across centuries, so that the wisdom of the ancients survived flood, neglect and time itself through the simple devotion this shloka inspires.
The Mantra
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තෛලාද්රක්ෂේජ්ජලාද්රක්ෂේද්රක්ෂේච්ඡිථිලබන්ධනාත්. මූර්ඛහස්තේ න දාතව්යමේවං වදති පුස්තකම්..
tailād rakṣej jalād rakṣed rakṣec chithila-bandhanāt। mūrkha-haste na dātavyam evaṁ vadati pustakam॥
Meaning:मुझे तेल से बचाओ, जल से बचाओ, ढीले बन्धन से बचाओ, और किसी मूर्ख के हाथ में मत दो — इस प्रकार पुस्तक कहती है। इस मनोहर श्लोक में पुस्तक स्वयं अपनी चार रक्षाओं को कहती है, जिनमें अन्तिम सबसे महत्त्वपूर्ण है: विद्या कभी अयोग्य व्यक्ति को नहीं सौंपनी चाहिए।
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting तैलाद्रक्षेज्जलाद्रक्षेत्
Instills respect and careful handling of books and the knowledge they hold
Reminds students and scholars that learning is a treasure to be guarded
Teaches discernment — that knowledge must be shared only with the worthy
A delightful, memorable verse ideal for libraries, schools and study rooms
Encourages a culture of preserving and valuing the written word
Often quoted to inspire reverence for Saraswati and the tradition of learning
How to Chant तैलाद्रक्षेज्जलाद्रक्षेत्
Recite the verse gently while handling a book with clean, dry hands, reflecting on each of the four cautions it gives. Many teachers share it with students as a lesson in respecting learning. Let the final line — that a book should not be given to a fool — settle as a reminder that knowledge is a sacred trust to be shared wisely.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Read the full तैलाद्रक्षेज्जलाद्रक्षेत् with verse-by-verse meaning, or explore more sacred texts