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subhashitabhartrhariniti-shatakawealth

যস্যাস্তি বিত্তং স নরঃ কুলীনঃ

यस्यास्ति वित्तं स नरः कुलीनः in Bengali · বাংলা

🕉️ hindu·📿 3× জপ·🕐 Anytime for reflection, especially when contemplating values, wealth and society·📜 Niti Shataka of Bhartrhari (Subhashita)
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উৎপত্তি ও কাহিনি

Niti Shataka of Bhartrhari (Subhashita) · Bhartrhari · Classical Sanskrit literature (c. 5th century CE)

Bhartrhari, according to tradition a king who renounced his throne for the contemplative life, composed three Shatakas — collections of a hundred verses each — on ethics (Niti), love (Shringara) and renunciation (Vairagya). The Niti Shataka gathers his keen observations on human conduct, fate, wealth and wisdom. This verse stands among his most quoted, a withering commentary on a world that confuses gold with greatness.

শাস্ত্রে যেমন বলা হয়েছে

Though a worldly observation rather than a devotional hymn, this verse has guided countless readers across the centuries to a single liberating insight — that the soul's true riches are virtue and wisdom, which no amount of gold can buy or counterfeit.

মন্ত্র

যেকোনো পঙ্‌ক্তি বা ▶ বোতাম ছুঁয়ে শুনুন

যস্যাস্তি বিত্তং নরঃ কুলীনঃ পণ্ডিতঃ শ্রুতবান্ গুণজ্ঞঃ। এব বক্তা দর্শনীযঃ সর্বে গুণাঃ কাঞ্চনমাশ্রযন্তি॥

yasyāsti vittaṁ sa naraḥ kulīnaḥ sa paṇḍitaḥ sa śrutavān guṇajñaḥ। sa eva vaktā sa ca darśanīyaḥ sarve guṇāḥ kāñcanam āśrayanti॥

অর্থ:जिसके पास धन है वही मनुष्य कुलीन माना जाता है; वही पण्डित, वही शास्त्रज्ञ और गुणों का पारखी कहलाता है; वही वक्ता और वही दर्शनीय (सुन्दर) भी है — क्योंकि सभी गुण तो स्वर्ण (धन) का ही आश्रय लेते हैं। भर्तृहरि व्यंग्यपूर्वक दिखाते हैं कि संसार धनवान पर केवल इसलिए सारे गुण आरोपित कर देता है क्योंकि वह धनी है।

শব্দে-শব্দে অর্থ

উচ্চারণ শুনতে যেকোনো শব্দে ক্লিক করুন

যস্য🔊yasyaof whom, the one who
অস্তি🔊astithere is, possesses
বিত্তম্🔊vittamwealth, money, riches
স নরঃ🔊sa naraḥthat man, he
কুলীনঃ🔊kulīnaḥwell-born, of noble family
পণ্ডিতঃ🔊paṇḍitaḥlearned, a scholar
শ্রুতবান্🔊śrutavānwell-versed in scriptures, knowledgeable
গুণজ্ঞঃ🔊guṇajñaḥa connoisseur, one who appreciates merit
স এব বক্তা🔊sa eva vaktāhe alone is the eloquent speaker
দর্শনীযঃ🔊darśanīyaḥhandsome, worth looking at
সর্বে গুণাঃ🔊sarve guṇāḥall virtues, all good qualities
কাঞ্চনম্🔊kāñcanamgold, wealth
আশ্রযন্তি🔊āśrayantitake refuge in, depend upon, cling to

यस्यास्ति वित्तं स नरः कुलीनः পাঠের উপকারিতা

Cultivates discernment to judge people by character rather than wealth

A powerful reminder that virtues attributed to the rich are often illusory

Sharpens awareness of social hypocrisy and flattery toward the wealthy

Encourages humility in prosperity and dignity in modest means

A memorable verse for teaching ethics, value education and critical thinking

Inspires the seeker to value true merit over outward riches

यस्यास्ति वित्तं स नरः कुलीनः পাঠের নিয়ম

জপ সংখ্যা3বার
উত্তম সময়Anytime for reflection, especially when contemplating values, wealth and society

Recite the verse slowly, savouring its irony, and reflect on how often the world's praise follows money rather than merit. Read it as a mirror for one's own attitudes — do we respect people for who they are or for what they own? It is best contemplated rather than ritually repeated, used as a daily reminder to honour genuine character over wealth.

প্রায়শ জিজ্ঞাসিত প্রশ্ন

এই পাতায় সম্পূর্ণ यस्यास्ति वित्तं स नरः कुलीनः বাংলা লিপিতে দেওয়া আছে — সেই একই মূল শ্লোক, অক্ষরে-অক্ষরে লিপ্যন্তরিত, যাতে আপনি স্বচ্ছন্দে পড়তে ও জপ করতে পারেন। যেকোনো পঙ্‌ক্তি (বা ▶ বোতাম) ছুঁয়ে তার পাঠ শুনুন।
হ্যাঁ — শুধু লিপি বদলায়; শব্দ ও তার অর্থ মূলই থাকে। এই পাতার শ্লোকে-শ্লোকে অর্থ, উপকারিতা ও পাঠের নিয়ম একইভাবে প্রযোজ্য।
It is from the Niti Shataka of Bhartrhari, the celebrated poet-philosopher whose three Shatakas (Niti, Shringara and Vairagya) are masterpieces of Sanskrit didactic poetry. This verse appears among his reflections on wealth and worldly conduct.
It is satire, not praise. Bhartrhari uses irony to expose how society wrongly showers every virtue — nobility, learning, eloquence, even beauty — upon a person merely because they are rich. The closing line, 'all virtues take refuge in gold,' is a critique, urging us to look beyond riches.
That true worth lies in character, knowledge and conduct, not in wealth. The verse warns against the human tendency to flatter the rich and to mistake money for merit.

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সম্পূর্ণ यस्यास्ति वित्तं स नरः कुलीनः শ্লোকে-শ্লোকে অর্থসহ পড়ুন, অথবা আরও পবিত্র পাঠ দেখুন