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subhashitabhartrhariniti-shatakawealth

ଯସ୍ଯାସ୍ତି ଵିତ୍ତଂ ସ ନରଃ କୁଲୀନଃ

यस्यास्ति वित्तं स नरः कुलीनः in Odia · ଓଡ଼ିଆ

🕉️ hindu·📿 3× ଜପ·🕐 Anytime for reflection, especially when contemplating values, wealth and society·📜 Niti Shataka of Bhartrhari (Subhashita)
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ଉତ୍ପତ୍ତି ଓ କଥା

Niti Shataka of Bhartrhari (Subhashita) · Bhartrhari · Classical Sanskrit literature (c. 5th century CE)

Bhartrhari, according to tradition a king who renounced his throne for the contemplative life, composed three Shatakas — collections of a hundred verses each — on ethics (Niti), love (Shringara) and renunciation (Vairagya). The Niti Shataka gathers his keen observations on human conduct, fate, wealth and wisdom. This verse stands among his most quoted, a withering commentary on a world that confuses gold with greatness.

ଶାସ୍ତ୍ରରେ କୁହାଯାଇଥିବା ପରି

Though a worldly observation rather than a devotional hymn, this verse has guided countless readers across the centuries to a single liberating insight — that the soul's true riches are virtue and wisdom, which no amount of gold can buy or counterfeit.

ମନ୍ତ୍ର

ଯେକୌଣସି ଧାଡ଼ି କିମ୍ବା ▶ ବଟନ୍ ଛୁଇଁ ଶୁଣନ୍ତୁ

ଯସ୍ଯାସ୍ତି ଵିତ୍ତଂ ନରଃ କୁଲୀନଃ ପଣ୍ଡିତଃ ଶ୍ରୁତଵାନ୍ ଗୁଣଜ୍ଞଃ। ଏଵ ଵକ୍ତା ଦର୍ଶନୀଯଃ ସର୍ଵେ ଗୁଣାଃ କାଞ୍ଚନମାଶ୍ରଯନ୍ତି॥

yasyāsti vittaṁ sa naraḥ kulīnaḥ sa paṇḍitaḥ sa śrutavān guṇajñaḥ। sa eva vaktā sa ca darśanīyaḥ sarve guṇāḥ kāñcanam āśrayanti॥

ଅର୍ଥ:जिसके पास धन है वही मनुष्य कुलीन माना जाता है; वही पण्डित, वही शास्त्रज्ञ और गुणों का पारखी कहलाता है; वही वक्ता और वही दर्शनीय (सुन्दर) भी है — क्योंकि सभी गुण तो स्वर्ण (धन) का ही आश्रय लेते हैं। भर्तृहरि व्यंग्यपूर्वक दिखाते हैं कि संसार धनवान पर केवल इसलिए सारे गुण आरोपित कर देता है क्योंकि वह धनी है।

ଶବ୍ଦ-ଶବ୍ଦ ଅର୍ଥ

ଉଚ୍ଚାରଣ ଶୁଣିବାକୁ ଯେକୌଣସି ଶବ୍ଦରେ କ୍ଲିକ୍ କରନ୍ତୁ

ଯସ୍ଯ🔊yasyaof whom, the one who
ଅସ୍ତି🔊astithere is, possesses
ଵିତ୍ତମ୍🔊vittamwealth, money, riches
ସ ନରଃ🔊sa naraḥthat man, he
କୁଲୀନଃ🔊kulīnaḥwell-born, of noble family
ପଣ୍ଡିତଃ🔊paṇḍitaḥlearned, a scholar
ଶ୍ରୁତଵାନ୍🔊śrutavānwell-versed in scriptures, knowledgeable
ଗୁଣଜ୍ଞଃ🔊guṇajñaḥa connoisseur, one who appreciates merit
ସ ଏଵ ଵକ୍ତା🔊sa eva vaktāhe alone is the eloquent speaker
ଦର୍ଶନୀଯଃ🔊darśanīyaḥhandsome, worth looking at
ସର୍ଵେ ଗୁଣାଃ🔊sarve guṇāḥall virtues, all good qualities
କାଞ୍ଚନମ୍🔊kāñcanamgold, wealth
ଆଶ୍ରଯନ୍ତି🔊āśrayantitake refuge in, depend upon, cling to

यस्यास्ति वित्तं स नरः कुलीनः ପାଠର ଲାଭ

Cultivates discernment to judge people by character rather than wealth

A powerful reminder that virtues attributed to the rich are often illusory

Sharpens awareness of social hypocrisy and flattery toward the wealthy

Encourages humility in prosperity and dignity in modest means

A memorable verse for teaching ethics, value education and critical thinking

Inspires the seeker to value true merit over outward riches

यस्यास्ति वित्तं स नरः कुलीनः ପାଠ ବିଧି

ଜପ ସଂଖ୍ୟା3ଥର
ଉତ୍ତମ ସମୟAnytime for reflection, especially when contemplating values, wealth and society

Recite the verse slowly, savouring its irony, and reflect on how often the world's praise follows money rather than merit. Read it as a mirror for one's own attitudes — do we respect people for who they are or for what they own? It is best contemplated rather than ritually repeated, used as a daily reminder to honour genuine character over wealth.

ବାରମ୍ବାର ପଚରାଯାଉଥିବା ପ୍ରଶ୍ନ

ଏହି ପୃଷ୍ଠାରେ ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ यस्यास्ति वित्तं स नरः कुलीनः ଓଡ଼ିଆ ଲିପିରେ ଦିଆଯାଇଛି — ସେହି ମୂଳ ଶ୍ଳୋକ, ଅକ୍ଷର-ଅକ୍ଷର ଲିପ୍ୟନ୍ତରିତ, ଯାହାଦ୍ୱାରା ଆପଣ ସହଜରେ ପଢ଼ି ଜପ କରିପାରିବେ। ଯେକୌଣସି ଧାଡ଼ି (କିମ୍ବା ▶ ବଟନ୍) ଛୁଇଁ ତାହାର ପାଠ ଶୁଣନ୍ତୁ।
ହଁ — କେବଳ ଲିପି ବଦଳେ; ଶବ୍ଦ ଓ ସେମାନଙ୍କ ଅର୍ଥ ମୂଳ ହିଁ ରହେ। ଏହି ପୃଷ୍ଠାର ଶ୍ଳୋକ-ଶ୍ଳୋକ ଅର୍ଥ, ଲାଭ ଓ ପାଠ ବିଧି ସମାନ ଭାବେ ପ୍ରଯୁଜ୍ୟ।
It is from the Niti Shataka of Bhartrhari, the celebrated poet-philosopher whose three Shatakas (Niti, Shringara and Vairagya) are masterpieces of Sanskrit didactic poetry. This verse appears among his reflections on wealth and worldly conduct.
It is satire, not praise. Bhartrhari uses irony to expose how society wrongly showers every virtue — nobility, learning, eloquence, even beauty — upon a person merely because they are rich. The closing line, 'all virtues take refuge in gold,' is a critique, urging us to look beyond riches.
That true worth lies in character, knowledge and conduct, not in wealth. The verse warns against the human tendency to flatter the rich and to mistake money for merit.

ଏଗୁଡ଼ିକ ମଧ୍ୟ ପଢ଼ନ୍ତୁ

ଉପଯୋଗୀ ଲାଗିଲା କି? ପ୍ରିୟଜନଙ୍କ ସହ ବାଣ୍ଟନ୍ତୁ 🙏

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ସମ୍ପୂର୍ଣ यस्यास्ति वित्तं स नरः कुलीनः ଶ୍ଳୋକ-ଶ୍ଳୋକ ଅର୍ଥ ସହିତ ପଢ଼ନ୍ତୁ, କିମ୍ବା ଅଧିକ ପବିତ୍ର ପାଠ ଦେଖନ୍ତୁ