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Nirjala Ekadashi — Date, Vrat & Vishnu Mantras

Nirjala Ekadashi (निर्जला एकादशी) is the strictest and most rewarding of the year's twenty-four Ekadashis — observed without food and even without water (nir-jala, "waterless"), from sunrise until the next morning's parana. Falling in the bright fortnight of Jyeshtha at the height of summer, it is also called Bhima or Bhimseni Ekadashi, and it is said that keeping this single fast grants the merit of all twenty-four Ekadashis. In 2026 it falls on Thursday, 25 June. These are the Vishnu mantras and the complete guide for the vrat.

📅 Nirjala Ekadashi Date

Dates per New Delhi panchang; may vary ±1 day by region.

Vishnu Sahasranama — The 1000 Names

Reciting the thousand names of Lord Vishnu is the supreme observance of any Ekadashi. On Nirjala Ekadashi it is said to wash away every sin and grant the fruit of the entire year's fasts.

Vishnu Sahasranamam

शुक्लाम्बरधरं विष्णुं शशिवर्णं चतुर्भुजम् ।

Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya

The twelve-syllable mool mantra of Vishnu-Krishna, chanted 108 times through the Ekadashi fast to invoke the Lord's grace and liberation.

Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya

ॐ नमो भगवते वासुदेवाय

Vishnu Chalisa

The forty-verse hymn to Lord Vishnu, recited during the waterless fast to seek the preserver's protection and blessings.

Vishnu Chalisa

विष्णु सुनिए विनय, सेवक की चितलाय।

Om Jai Jagdish Hare — Vishnu Aarti

The universal aarti of Lord Vishnu, performed morning and evening on Ekadashi as the lamp is offered.

Om Jai Jagdish Hare Aarti

ॐ जय जगदीश हरे, स्वामी जय जगदीश हरे।

Narayana Suktam — Vedic Hymn

The ancient Vedic hymn declaring Narayana as the Supreme Being — among the most authoritative Vishnu prayers for the Ekadashi vigil.

Narayana Suktam

ॐ सह नाववतु। सह नौ भुनक्तु। सह वीर्यं करवावहै।

Shantakaram & the Night Vigil

Meditate on the Lord with "Shantakaram Bhujagashayanam", and keep the night awake with the Hare Krishna Mahamantra and Achyutam Keshavam — staying awake in worship is part of the Ekadashi vrat.

Shantakaram Bhujagashayanam (Vishnu Dhyana)

शान्ताकारं भुजगशयनं पद्मनाभं सुरेशं

Hare Krishna Mahamantra

हरे कृष्ण हरे कृष्ण

Achyutam Keshavam

अच्युतम् केशवम् रामनारायणम्

Frequently Asked Questions

When is Nirjala Ekadashi in 2026 and what is the parana time?
Nirjala Ekadashi is on Thursday, 25 June 2026 (Jyeshtha Shukla Ekadashi). The fast is kept from Ekadashi sunrise through the night and broken (parana) the next morning, Dwadashi (26 June), after sunrise — see the date page for the exact local parana window.
How to keep (observe) the Nirjala Ekadashi vrat? (vrat vidhi)
Wake before sunrise, bathe, and take a sankalp (vow) to keep the waterless fast. Worship Lord Vishnu with a lamp, tulsi, yellow flowers and fruit; chant Vishnu mantras and the Vishnu Sahasranama, read the vrat katha, and spend the day in prayer and charity. Take neither food nor water until the parana next morning.
What to eat and what to avoid on Nirjala Ekadashi?
In the strict vrat nothing is eaten or drunk (nirjala) from Ekadashi sunrise to the next morning. Grains, rice, beans and lentils are always avoided on Ekadashi. Those who cannot keep the full waterless fast — the elderly, unwell or pregnant — may take only water or fruit (phalahar).
How and when to break (open) the Nirjala Ekadashi fast?
The fast is broken (parana) on Dwadashi morning, 26 June 2026, after sunrise and within the parana window (before Dwadashi tithi ends, avoiding Hari Vasara). First offer water and food to Vishnu and to a brahmin and give charity, then break the fast with water and sattvic food — see the date page for the exact parana time.
What are the rules of Nirjala Ekadashi and what should be donated?
Observe celibacy, truth and non-violence; avoid grains, daytime sleep, anger and harsh speech. As it falls in summer, donating water is most meritorious — water-filled pots (kalash), hand-fans, umbrellas, slippers, cooling fruits and sharbat, along with food and clothes to brahmins and the needy.
📖Read the Vrat KathaThe story of the fast — in English, Hindi & regional languages

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