Ketu Kavacham
केतुकवचम् in English · English
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✦ Meaning
The Ketu Kavacham is a protective 'armour' hymn to Ketu, the headless shadow-planet and descending lunar node, whose rishi is Tryambaka and which is drawn from the Brahmanda Purana. After bowing to Ketu — the fierce-faced, many-hued, banner-shaped lord of the planets — it invokes him under his many names (Simhikasuta, Mahagraha, Narapingala) to guard the devotee from head to foot. Its closing verse declares that whoever bears this divine armour, the destroyer of all disease and enemies, becomes victorious.
Origin & Story
Brahmanda Purana (Ketu Kavacha Stotram) · Sage Tryambaka (rishi of the mantra) · Puranic
The Ketu Kavacham is preserved in the Brahmanda Purana, with the sage Tryambaka named as its rishi and 'Kam' as its seed-syllable. It depicts Ketu — the headless remnant of the asura Svarbhanu, the fierce-faced, many-hued, banner-shaped 'lord of the planets' who together with Rahu causes the eclipses — and entreats this great planet to shield the devotee limb by limb. As the armour-hymn of the descending node it belongs to the Navagraha kavachas recited for graha shanti, and is especially turned to for protection and for the spiritual insight that Ketu, the moksha-karaka, bestows.
✦ As told in scripture
The kavacha's closing verse promises that the very bearing of this divine armour — 'dharanat' — destroys all disease and all enemies and makes the wearer victorious; devotees passing through a difficult Ketu period recite it and wear it to be shielded from hidden illness and foes and to gain Ketu's clarity and detachment.
Complete Text with Meaning
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|| śrīgaṇeśāya namaḥ || oṃ asya śrīketukavacastotramahāmantrasya tryambaka ṛṣiḥ, anuṣṭup chandaḥ, keturdevatā, kaṃ bījam, namaḥ śaktiḥ, keturiti kīlakam, ketukṛta pīḍā nivāraṇārthe jape viniyogaḥ ||
Meaning:Salutations to Sri Ganesha. Om. For this great hymn-armour of Ketu the sage is Tryambaka, the metre is Anushtup, the deity is Ketu, 'Kam' is the seed, 'Namah' the power, 'Ketu' the pin; it is recited to ward off the afflictions caused by Ketu.
ketuṃ karālavadanaṃ citravarṇaṃ kirīṭinam | praṇamāmi sadā ketuṃ dhvajākāraṃ graheśvaram || 1||
Meaning:Ketu, of fearsome face, many-hued and crowned — I bow always to Ketu, the banner-shaped lord of the planets.
citravarṇaḥ śiraḥ pātu bhālaṃ dhūmrasamadyutiḥ | pātu netre piṅgalākṣaḥ śrutī me raktalocanaḥ || 2||
Meaning:May the many-hued one guard my head, and the one of smoke-like radiance my forehead; may the tawny-eyed one guard my eyes, and the red-eyed one my ears.
ghrāṇaṃ pātu suvarṇābhaścibukaṃ siṃhikāsutaḥ | pātu kaṇṭhaṃ ca me ketuḥ skandhau pātu grahādhipaḥ || 3||
Meaning:May the golden-lustred one guard my nose, and the son of Simhika my chin; may Ketu guard my throat, and the chief of planets my shoulders.
hastau pātu suraśreṣṭhaḥ kukṣiṃ pātu mahāgrahaḥ | siṃhāsanaḥ kaṭiṃ pātu madhyaṃ pātu mahāsuraḥ || 4||
Meaning:May the best of the gods guard my hands, and the great planet my belly; may the lion-seated one guard my waist, and the great asura my middle.
ūrū pātu mahāśīrṣo jānunī me'tikopanaḥ | pātu pādau ca me krūraḥ sarvāṅgaṃ narapiṅgalaḥ || 5||
Meaning:May the great-headed one guard my thighs, and the exceedingly fierce one my knees; may the dreadful one guard my feet, and the tawny-bodied one my whole frame.
ya idaṃ kavacaṃ divyaṃ sarvarogavināśanam | sarvaśatruvināśaṃ ca dhāraṇādvijayī bhavet || 6||
Meaning:Whoever bears this divine armour, the destroyer of all disease and of all enemies, becomes victorious by wearing it.
|| iti śrībrahmāṇḍapurāṇe ketukavacaṃ sampūrṇam ||
Meaning:Thus ends the Ketu Kavacham in the Brahmanda Purana.
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting केतुकवचम्
A limb-by-limb 'kavacha' (armour) invoking Ketu's protection over the whole body, the destroyer of all disease and of all enemies.
Recited to pacify Ketu Dosha and the malefic effects of Ketu's mahadasha, antardasha and transits, and as part of Kala Sarpa Dosha remedies.
Its phalashruti declares that merely bearing this divine armour makes one victorious — chanted for protection and success over obstacles.
Ketu is the karaka of detachment, insight and moksha — its kavacha is invoked for spiritual progress, intuition and freedom from confusion.
Traditionally said to ward off mysterious illnesses, skin and nervous afflictions, and hidden enemies attributed to Ketu.
Especially recited on Tuesdays and during Ketu or Navagraha puja, and during Ketu Kaal.
How to Chant केतुकवचम्
Bathe and sit facing south or south-west before an image of Ketu (or the Navagraha), with multi-coloured or grey flowers and a sesame-oil lamp; offerings of black sesame or horse-gram are appropriate. Recite the viniyoga with its bija 'Kam', then the salutation verse, then the kavacha verses guarding each limb, and finally the phalashruti. Since the verse says the armour protects 'by being borne' (dharanat), it may also be written on bhojapatra and worn after the recitation. It is most effective during a challenging Ketu period.
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