Shiva Kavacham
श्री शिव कवचम् in English · English
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✦ Meaning
The Shiva Kavacham is a protective 'armour' hymn of Lord Shiva from the Skanda Purana (Brahmottara Khanda), where it is taught for the safety of the devotee. After meditating on the fierce, thunder-fanged Mahadeva, it asks Shiva — under His many names — to guard each part of the body from head to foot and to protect the worshipper in every direction. The phala-shruti promises victory everywhere and, at the end of life, the City of Shiva to one who recites it with faith.
Origin & Story
Skanda Purana, Brahmottara Khanda (Shiva Kavacha chapter) · Traditional (Puranic); taught by the sage Rishabha to Prince Bhadrayu · Puranic / classical
According to the Skanda Purana's Brahmottara Khanda, the sage (yogishvara) Rishabha imparted this Shiva Kavacha to Prince Bhadrayu, who had lost his kingdom and was beset by misfortune. By wearing this armour of Shiva and reciting it with devotion, Bhadrayu was protected from every danger and ultimately regained his kingdom and prosperity, demonstrating the kavacha's power as a shield of the Lord himself.
✦ As told in scripture
The Puranic narrative tells that Prince Bhadrayu, stripped of his kingdom and surrounded by peril, was given this Shiva Kavacha by the sage Rishabha; armoured by it, he passed unharmed through every danger and won back his throne. Devotees therefore recite it before journeys, battles and trials, trusting that Mahadeva himself stands guard over every limb and on every side.
Complete Text with Meaning
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dhyānam vajradaṃṣṭraṃ trinayanaṃ kālakaṇṭhamarindamam | sahasrakaramatyugraṃ vande śambhumumāpatim ||
Meaning:Meditation: I bow to Shambhu, the Lord of Uma — fierce beyond measure, with fangs hard as the thunderbolt, three-eyed, dark-throated, the subduer of foes, the thousand-armed.
oṃ asya śrī-śivakavaca-stotra-mantrasya brahmā ṛṣiḥ, anuṣṭup chandaḥ, śrī-sadāśiva-rudro devatā, śrī-sadāśiva-prītyarthe jape viniyogaḥ ||
Meaning:May He of the crescent-moon crown protect my head; may the one with the eye on His forehead guard my forehead; may He who took Bhaga's eye guard my eyes; may the Lord of the universe ever guard my nose.
mūrdhānamavyānmama candramauliḥ bhālaṃ mamāvyādatha bhālanetraḥ | netre mamāvyādbhaganetrahārī nāsāṃ sadā rakṣatu viśvanāthaḥ || 1||
Meaning:May He whom the world bows to guard my ears; may the five-faced Lord ever guard my face; may He whose speech is the Veda guard my tongue; may Girisha, the blue-throated, guard my throat.
śrotre mamāvyādbhavalokavandyo vaktraṃ sadā rakṣatu pañcavaktraḥ | jihvāṃ sadā rakṣatu vedajihvo kaṇṭhaṃ girīśo'vatu nīlakaṇṭhaḥ || 2||
Meaning:May the bearer of the Pinaka bow protect both my hands; may the arm of righteousness guard my shoulders; may the destroyer of Daksha's sacrifice guard my chest; may the Lord of the mountain guard my belly.
pāṇidvayaṃ pātu pinākapāṇiḥ dormūlamavyānmama dharmabāhuḥ | vakṣaḥsthalaṃ dakṣamakhāntako'vyāt mamodaraṃ pātu girīśaputraḥ || 3||
Meaning:May He who is the navel of the universe guard my navel; may the foundation of the worlds guard my waist; may the source of Guha (Skanda) guard my private parts; may the three-eyed one ever guard my feet.
nābhiṃ sadā rakṣatu viśvanābhiḥ kaṭidvayaṃ pātu jagatpratiṣṭhaḥ | guhyaṃ sadā pātu guhaprasūtiḥ pādau mamāvyātsatataṃ trinetraḥ || 4||
Meaning:May Lord Shiva guard me in the east, and the lord of fire in the south-east; may He of Yama's form guard the south, and the sword-bearer the south-west.
prācyāṃ pātu śivo devo hyāgneyyāmagnināyakaḥ | dakṣiṇe yamarūpī ca nairṛtyāṃ khaḍgadhārakaḥ || 5||
Meaning:May Varuna guard me in the west, the giver of life-breath in the north-west; may Soma guard me in the north, and Shankara in the north-east.
paścime varuṇo rakṣedvāyavyāṃ prāṇadāyakaḥ | udīcyāṃ pātu me soma īśānyāṃ pātu śaṅkaraḥ || 6||
Meaning:Whatever man comes to know this armour and recites it thrice daily with faith obtains all his desires.
etatkavacamajñānātyo vijānāti mānavaḥ | trisandhyaṃ śraddhayā yuktaḥ sarvānkāmānavāpnuyāt || 7||
Meaning:In battle, in the king's court, in gambling, in dreadful danger and in great war — this wondrous shield wholly made of Shiva:
raṇe rājakule dyūte bhaye ghore mahāhave | idaṃ śivamayaṃ varma kavacaṃ paramadbhutam || 8||
Meaning:Whoever, self-controlled, recites it becomes victorious everywhere; gaining ever-deepening devotion to Shiva, in the end he attains the City of Shiva.
paṭhedyo niyato bhūtvā sarvatra vijayī bhavet | śivabhaktiṃ sadā prāpya sānte śivapuraṃ vrajet || 9||
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting श्री शिव कवचम्
A complete 'armour of Shiva' — invokes the Lord under His many names (Chandramauli, Nilakantha, Pinakapani and more) to guard every part of the body from head to foot.
Includes directional protection (dik-raksha), placing Shiva and the guardian deities on all sides of the devotee.
Traditionally recited for safety in danger, conflict, travel, litigation and illness — the text names battle, the king's court and dreadful peril.
The phala-shruti promises victory everywhere and, ultimately, the attainment of Shivapura (the abode of Shiva).
Deepens fearless devotion to Mahadeva and steadies the mind by surrounding it with His remembrance.
Most auspicious when chanted on Mondays, at Pradosha, on Maha Shivaratri and during the month of Shravan.
How to Chant श्री शिव कवचम्
Bathe and sit facing east or north before a Shiva Linga or image, with sacred ash applied. Begin with the dhyana verse, recollecting the fierce yet gracious form of Mahadeva, then recite the body-protection (anga-raksha) and directional (dik-raksha) verses, mentally touching or offering each limb to Shiva's care. The text itself recommends recitation at the three junctions of the day (tri-sandhya) with faith. Conclude with the phala-shruti and a prayer for Shiva's protection.
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