Vedavedye Pare Pumsi
Vedavedye Pare Pumsi in English · English
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✦ Meaning
This single benedictory shloka is the celebrated mangala-verse traditionally recited before a parayana (devoted recitation) of the Valmiki Ramayana. It declares a profound truth: when the Supreme Lord, knowable only through the Vedas, incarnated as Rama the son of Dasharatha, the eternal Veda itself reappeared in the world through the sage Valmiki as the Ramayana. Thus the Ramayana is revered as the Veda made manifest in story form, and Rama as the Vedic Absolute walking the earth.
Origin & Story
Traditional benedictory verse recited at the start of the Valmiki Ramayana parayana · Traditional (mangala-shloka of the Ramayana parayana tradition) · Ancient/Classical
This verse is one of the dhyana / mangala shlokas chanted before reciting the Valmiki Ramayana. According to tradition, Sage Valmiki, grief-stricken at seeing a hunter kill one of a pair of krauncha birds, spontaneously uttered the first shloka in metrical form, and Brahma then inspired him to compose the entire Ramayana. This benediction celebrates that event: the Lord beyond the Vedas became Rama, and through Valmiki the Veda itself reappeared as the Ramayana.
✦ As told in scripture
Devotees hold that beginning a Ramayana recitation with this verse purifies the mind and ensures the reading bears fruit; many traditional reciters will not commence a Ramayana paaraayanam without first offering this salutation to Rama and Valmiki.
The Mantra
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Vedavedye Pare Pumsi Jate Dasharathatmaje | Vedah Prachetasad Asit Sakshad Ramayanatmana ||
Meaning:When the Supreme Person, who is to be known through the Vedas, took birth as the son of Dasharatha (Rama), the very Veda itself came forth from Valmiki (son of Prachetas) directly in the form of the Ramayana. In other words, just as the Lord beyond the Vedas descended as Rama, the Veda descended through Valmiki's mouth as the Ramayana to sing His glories.
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting Vedavedye Pare Pumsi
Recited as an auspicious opening (mangalacharana) before reading the Valmiki Ramayana
Affirms the divinity of Sri Rama as the Supreme Being described in the Vedas
Establishes the Ramayana as the Veda manifested in narrative form, sanctifying its study
Invokes reverence and the right devotional attitude before scriptural recitation
Cultivates faith (shraddha) and concentration for parayana and svadhyaya
Connects the devotee to the lineage of Valmiki, the Adi-Kavi (first poet)
How to Chant Vedavedye Pare Pumsi
Recite this verse three times with folded hands as the opening benediction before reading any portion of the Valmiki Ramayana or other Rama katha. Pause and reflect on its meaning — that Rama is the Vedic Absolute and the Ramayana is the Veda in story form — then proceed to the main recitation with devotion. It may also be chanted on its own as a brief daily salutation to Rama and to Sage Valmiki.
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