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๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘

Shitala Ashtakam in Grantha ยท ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฅ

๐Ÿ•‰๏ธ hinduยท๐Ÿ“ฟ 8ร— repetitionsยท๐Ÿ• Sheetala Ashtami (Basoda), Tuesdays, or during illness and feverยท๐Ÿ“œ Skanda Purana
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Origin & Story

Skanda Purana ยท Traditionally spoken by Lord Shiva (recorded by Sage Veda Vyasa) ยท Ancient / Puranic

In the Skanda Purana, Lord Shiva reveals the glory of Goddess Shitala, the cooling mother who governs fevers and pox-diseases. Where she is propitiated, epidemics are pacified; where she is neglected, eruptive fevers may spread. The Ashtakam is the hymn given for her worship, picturing her astride a donkey with a broom to sweep away disease, a kalasha of healing water and a winnowing fan to fan away heat. It became the central prayer of her cult across North and East India, sung especially on Sheetala Ashtami.

โœฆ As told in scripture

Tradition holds that during devastating outbreaks of smallpox, communities that took up the worship of Shitala and the recitation of this Ashtakam saw the epidemic recede. Many families relate that a feverish child grew calm and cool as the verses 'Shitale! Shitale!' were chanted at the bedside, the goddess answering her own name with the gift of healing.

Complete Text with Meaning

Tap any line โ€” or the โ–ถ button โ€” to hear it recited

Verse 1

๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘€๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘เฅค ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œœ๐‘Œจ๐‘€๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œถ๐‘‹๐‘Œช๐‘‡๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œ™๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘เฅฅ

Vande-Aham Shitalam Devim Rasabhastham Digambaram Marjani-Kalashopetam Shurpalankrita-Mastakam

Meaning:I worship Goddess Shitala, seated upon a donkey, sky-clad, holding a broom and a water-pot, her head adorned with a winnowing fan.

Verse 2

๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘€๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‹๐‘Œ—๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œช๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘เฅค ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘‡๐‘Œค ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œซ๐‘‹๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œค๐‘เฅฅ

Vande-Aham Shitalam Devim Sarva-Roga-Bhaya-Apaham Yam-Asadya Nivarteta Visphotaka-Bhayam Mahat

Meaning:I worship Goddess Shitala, remover of the fear of all diseases, by reaching whom the great terror of pox-fevers is dispelled.

Verse 3

๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฒ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฒ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œš๐‘‡๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘‚๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘Œช๐‘€๐‘Œก๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒเฅค ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œซ๐‘‹๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œ˜๐‘‹๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟเฅฅ

Shitale Shitale Cheti Yo Bruyad-Daha-Piditah Visphotaka-Bhayam Ghoram Kshipram Tasya Pranashyati

Meaning:Whoever, tormented by burning fever, cries 'Shitale! Shitale!', for him the dreadful fear of pox is swiftly destroyed.

Verse 4

๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œค๐‘ ๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘‚๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œƒเฅค ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œซ๐‘‹๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œ˜๐‘‹๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œ—๐‘ƒ๐‘Œน๐‘‡ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘‡เฅฅ

Yas-Tvam-Udaka-Madhye Tu Dhyatva Sampujayen-Narah Visphotaka-Bhayam Ghoram Grihe Tasya Na Jayate

Meaning:The person who meditates upon you standing in water and worships you โ€” in his home the dreadful fear of pox never arises.

Verse 5

๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฒ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œœ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œช๐‘‚๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฏ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œšเฅค ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œš๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œธ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œœ๐‘€๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘—๐‘Œท๐‘Œง๐‘Œฎ๐‘เฅฅ

Shitale Jvara-Dagdhasya Puti-Gandha-Yutasya Cha Pranashta-Chakshushah Pumsas-Tvam-Ahur-Jivana-Aushadham

Meaning:O Shitala, for the one burnt with fever, foul-smelling, his eyesight lost โ€” you alone are called the medicine of life.

Verse 6

๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฒ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘‹๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘เฅค ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œซ๐‘‹๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘€๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฎ๐‘‡๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œฎ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘€เฅฅ

Shitale Tanujan-Rogan-Nrinam Harasi Dustyajan Visphotaka-Vidirnanam Tvam-Eka-Amrita-Varshini

Meaning:O Shitala, you carry away the hard-to-bear diseases of the body of men; for those torn apart by pox, you alone are the shower of nectar.

Verse 7

๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฃ๐‘๐‘Œก๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฐ๐‘‹๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œจ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘เฅค ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘‡๐‘Œฃ ๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฒ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ™๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฎ๐‘เฅฅ

Gala-Ganda-Graha Roga Ye Chanye Daruna Nrinam Tvad-Anudhyana-Matrena Shitale Yanti Sankshayam

Meaning:Goitre, seizures and other terrible diseases of men โ€” by the mere meditation upon you, O Shitala, they go to destruction.

Verse 8

๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œจ๐‘—๐‘Œท๐‘Œง๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฐ๐‘‹๐‘Œ—๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘‡เฅค ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‡๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฒ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œง๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘เฅฅ

Na Mantro Nausadham Tasya Papa-Rogasya Vidyate Tvam-Ekam Shitale Dhatri Nanyam Pashyami Devatam

Meaning:For that grievous disease there is neither mantra nor medicine; O Shitala, you alone I see as the sustaining mother โ€” I see no other deity.

Verse 9

๐‘Œฎ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œค๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฆ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œน๐‘ƒ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘เฅค ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œž๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘‡เฅฅ

Mrinala-Tantu-Sadrishim Nabhi-Hrin-Madhya-Samsthitam Yas-Tvam Sanchintayed-Devi Tasya Mrityur-Na Jayate

Meaning:O Goddess, whoever contemplates you, subtle as a lotus-fibre, seated in the centre of the navel and heart โ€” to him death does not come.

Verse 10

๐‘Œ…๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œƒ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œช๐‘Œ ๐‘‡๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพเฅค ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œซ๐‘‹๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œ˜๐‘‹๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œ—๐‘ƒ๐‘Œน๐‘‡ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘‡เฅฅ

Ashtakam Shitala-Devya Yo Narah Prapathet-Sada Visphotaka-Bhayam Ghoram Grihe Tasya Na Jayate

Meaning:The person who always recites this Ashtakam of Goddess Shitala โ€” in his home the dreadful fear of pox never arises.

Word-by-Word Meaning

Click any word to hear its pronunciation

๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œฝ๐‘Œน๐‘Œ‚๐Ÿ”ŠVande-AhamI bow / I worship
๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œค๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘€๐‘Œ‚๐Ÿ”ŠShitalam DevimGoddess Shitala (the cooling one)
๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚๐Ÿ”ŠRasabhasthamSeated upon a donkey (her vahana)
๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐Ÿ”ŠDigambaramClad in the directions (sky-clad / unrobed)
๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œœ๐‘Œจ๐‘€๐Ÿ”ŠMarjaniA broom (to sweep away disease)
๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œถ๐Ÿ”ŠKalashaA water-pot (of cooling water)
๐‘Œถ๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œช๐Ÿ”ŠShurpaA winnowing fan, adorning her head
๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘‹๐‘Œ—๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œช๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐Ÿ”ŠSarva-Roga-Bhaya-ApahamRemover of the fear of all diseases
๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œซ๐‘‹๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œ•๐Ÿ”ŠVisphotakaPox / pustular disease (smallpox, chickenpox, eruptive fevers)
๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œค๐‘๐Ÿ”ŠBhayam MahatThe great fear / terror
๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘Œช๐‘€๐‘Œก๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œƒ๐Ÿ”ŠDaha-PiditahOne tormented by burning (fever heat)
๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐Ÿ”ŠKshipram PranashyatiIs swiftly destroyed
๐‘Œ‰๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‡๐Ÿ”ŠUdaka-MadhyeIn the midst of water
๐‘Œœ๐‘€๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘—๐‘Œท๐‘Œง๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐Ÿ”ŠJivana-AushadhamThe medicine that is life itself
๐‘Œ…๐‘Œฎ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฃ๐‘€๐Ÿ”ŠAmrita-VarshiniShe who showers the nectar of immortality (healing)
๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฃ๐‘๐‘Œก๐Ÿ”ŠGala-GandaGoitre / swellings of the throat
๐‘Œ…๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘‡๐‘Œฃ๐Ÿ”ŠAnudhyana-MatrenaBy mere meditation (upon you)
๐‘Œง๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€๐Ÿ”ŠDhatriThe nurse / sustaining mother
๐‘Œฎ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œค๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฆ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œถ๐‘€๐‘Œ‚๐Ÿ”ŠMrinala-Tantu-SadrishimSubtle like the fibre of a lotus-stalk
๐‘Œฎ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘‡๐Ÿ”ŠMrityur-Na JayateDeath does not come to him

Benefits of Chanting Shitala Ashtakam

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Invokes Goddess Shitala for protection from and cure of fevers, pox and skin diseases

โœฆ

Traditionally chanted during outbreaks of smallpox, chickenpox, measles and epidemic fevers

โœฆ

Believed to keep the home free from the 'fear of pox' (visphotaka) when recited regularly

โœฆ

Brings cooling relief to those burning with fever, as her very name means 'the cool one'

โœฆ

Soothes restlessness, heat and irritation of body and mind

โœฆ

Regular recitation, especially on Sheetala Ashtami, is held to grant lasting health and longevity

How to Chant Shitala Ashtakam

Repetitions8times
Best TimeSheetala Ashtami (Basoda), Tuesdays, or during illness and fever

Bathe and chant facing the rising sun, ideally after worshipping Shitala Mata with cooled (basi) food, water and a lamp. The hymn is traditionally recited while standing in or near water. It may be chanted for a sick person, with the cool water offered before the goddess afterward given as prasada. Many recite the full eight verses with the concluding phala-shruti once daily during illness or every Tuesday for ongoing protection.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page shows the complete Shitala Ashtakam written in the Grantha script โ€” the same Sanskrit/Hindi verses, transliterated character-by-character so you can read and chant comfortably. Tap any line (or the โ–ถ button) to hear it recited aloud.
Yes โ€” only the script changes; the words and their meaning are the original. The verse-by-verse meaning, benefits and how-to-chant guidance on this page apply exactly the same.
Shitala Devi ('the cool one') is the Hindu goddess of healing, worshipped especially as the protector against and curer of fevers, smallpox, chickenpox, measles and other eruptive and epidemic diseases. She is depicted seated on a donkey, holding a broom, a pot of cooling water and a winnowing fan, and is regarded as a form of the Divine Mother.
It is chanted especially on Sheetala Ashtami (also called Basoda), on Tuesdays, and at any time when someone is suffering from fever or an infectious disease. It is also recited for the general protection and health of the household.
The hymn comes from the Skanda Purana and is traditionally said to have been spoken by Lord Shiva, who describes the form, powers and worship of Goddess Shitala. Its closing verse (phala-shruti) promises that regular recitation keeps the dreadful fear of pox away from one's home.
Because she is the goddess of coolness, she is offered basi (previous day's, cooled) food on Sheetala Ashtami, the day after which no fresh fire is lit for cooking. This 'Basoda' custom symbolises the cooling, calming nature the goddess bestows.

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