පවමාන සූක්තම් (පුනන්තු මාම්)
Pavamana Suktam (Punantu Mam) in Sinhala · සිංහල
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Origin & Story
Rigveda, Mandala 9, Sukta 67 (verses 21-27) · Rishi Pavitra Angirasa and the seers of the Soma-Pavamana hymns (traditional) · c. 1500-1200 BCE
The ninth Mandala of the Rigveda is devoted entirely to Soma Pavamana — the sacred draught as it is pressed and purified through the woollen strainer. From this Mandala the closing verses of Sukta 67 form the 'Punantu Mam' hymn, in which the imagery of straining and purifying Soma becomes a prayer for the purification of the worshipper himself. Adopted across the Vedic ritual tradition, it is recited wherever inner and outer purity is sought — in bathing, atonement and the sealing of every sacred rite.
✦ As told in scripture
Tradition holds that the Pavamana Suktam carries the cleansing power of Soma itself: just as the strained Soma becomes clear and radiant, the worshipper who recites 'Punantu Mam' with faith is said to be inwardly purified of fear, fault and impurity. For this reason it is the mantra invoked to make a person and a ritual fit and whole, washing away even unknown lapses.
Complete Text with Meaning
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ඕං යදන්ති යච්ච දූරකේ භයං වින්දති මාමිහ. පවමාන වි තජ්ජහි..
Om yadanti yachcha durake bhayam vindati mamiha; Pavamana vi tajjahi.
Meaning:Om. Whatever fear besets me — near at hand or far away — O Pavamana, drive it utterly away.
පවමානඃ සෝ අද්ය නඃ පවිත්රේණ විචර්ෂණිඃ. යඃ පෝතා ස පුනාතු නඃ..
Pavamanah so adya nah pavitrena vicharshanih; Yah pota sa punatu nah.
Meaning:May Pavamana, the all-discerning, purify us this day with his cleansing strainer; he who is the purifier, may he make us pure.
යත්තේ පවිත්රමර්චිෂ්යග්නේ විතතමන්තරා. බ්රහ්ම තේන පුනීහි නඃ..
Yatte pavitramarchishyagne vitatamantara; Brahma tena punihi nah.
Meaning:That purifying power, O Agni, which is spread within your flame — with that, purify us by the sacred word.
යත්තේ පවිත්රමර්චිවදග්නේ තේන පුනීහි නඃ. බ්රහ්මසවෛඃ පුනීහි නඃ..
Yatte pavitramarchivadagne tena punihi nah; Brahmasavaih punihi nah.
Meaning:That purifying, flaming power of yours, O Agni — with it purify us; purify us through the impulses of sacred knowledge.
උභාභ්යාං දේව සවිතඃ පවිත්රේණ සවේන ච. මාං පුනීහි විශ්වතඃ..
Ubhabhyam deva savitah pavitrena savena cha; Mam punihi vishvatah.
Meaning:O divine Savitr, with both the purifier and the divine impulse, purify me on every side.
ත්රිභිෂ්ට්වං දේව සවිතර්වර්ෂිෂ්ඨෛඃ සෝම ධාමභිඃ. අග්නේ දක්ෂෛඃ පුනීහි නඃ..
Tribhishtvam deva savitarvarshishthaih soma dhamabhih; Agne dakshaih punihi nah.
Meaning:With your three loftiest states, O Savitr, O Soma, and with your powers, O Agni, purify us.
පුනන්තු මාං දේවජනාඃ පුනන්තු වසවෝ ධියා. විශ්වේ දේවාඃ පුනීත මා ජාතවේදඃ පුනීහි මා..
Punantu mam devajanah punantu vasavo dhiya; Vishve devah punita ma jatavedah punihi ma.
Meaning:May the divine beings purify me; may the Vasus purify me through wisdom; O all you gods, purify me; O Jatavedas, purify me.
ඕං ශාන්තිඃ ශාන්තිඃ ශාන්තිඃ..
Om shantih shantih shantih.
Meaning:Om, peace, peace, peace.
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting Pavamana Suktam (Punantu Mam)
Purifies the body, mind and speech from every side (mam punihi vishvatah)
Removes fear, both near and far (yadanti yachcha durake bhayam)
Cleanses subtle impurities and the effects of wrongdoing; used in prayaschitta (atonement)
Recited at the conclusion of homas, pujas and Vedic rituals for completeness and purity
Brings deep inner peace, clarity and sanctity to the practitioner
Invokes the combined purifying grace of Soma, Agni, Savitr and all the gods
How to Chant Pavamana Suktam (Punantu Mam)
Traditionally recited during ritual bathing, while sprinkling water for self-purification (proksana), and at the conclusion of homas and pujas to sanctify the act. Sit or stand facing east, recite each verse with the sincere intention of inner cleansing, and conclude with the threefold shanti. It is also chanted as a daily purification mantra before worship or meditation.
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