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gangaganga-maiyariver-gangachalisa

๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฒ๐‘€๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ

Ganga Chalisa in Grantha ยท ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฅ

๐Ÿ•‰๏ธ hinduยท๐Ÿ“ฟ 1ร— repetitionsยท๐Ÿ• Sunrise; Ganga Dussehra and Ganga Jayanti; while bathing in or honouring the riverยท๐ŸŽต Audio includedยท๐Ÿ“œ Traditional Hindi devotional chalisa
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Origin & Story

Traditional Hindi devotional chalisa ยท Sundardas (as named in the closing verse) ยท Devotional era

Ganga is the sacred river worshipped as a goddess who flows through the three worlds: as Mandakini in heaven, as Bhagirathi-Jahnavi on earth, and as Bhagavati in the netherworld. The Chalisa recalls how, through the penance of Bhagiratha, she descended from heaven and was caught in Shiva's matted locks to spare the earth her force, then flowed on to liberate the ancestors of Sagara, becoming the eternal purifier of all who come to her.

โœฆ As told in scripture

It is held that even uttering 'Ganga, Ganga' from afar, or a single drop of her water at life's end, washes away the sins of many births, for at her name Yama himself turns away; the river that liberated the sixty thousand sons of Sagara liberates her devotees still.

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Complete Text with Meaning

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Doha 1

๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘€ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ— เฅค ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต ๐‘Œœ๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ๐‘€ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ— เฅฅ

Jaya jaya jaya jaga pavani jayati devasari gamga Jaya shiva jata nivasini anupama tumga taramga

Meaning:Victory, victory, victory to Ganga, purifier of the world, the river of the gods! Hail to her who dwells in Shiva's matted locks, with her peerless, soaring waves.

Doha 2

๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œ˜ ๐‘Œ–๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘€, ๐‘Œ†๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘€ เฅค ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘€๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ, ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ–๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ เฅคเฅค

Jaya jaga janani agha khani, ananda karani gamga maharani Jaya bhagirathi surasari mata, kalimala mula dalani vikhayata

Meaning:Hail, Mother of the world, devourer of sins, Ganga the great queen who bestows bliss! Hail Bhagirathi, mother river of the gods, renowned as the destroyer of the very root of the sins of Kali.

Chaupai 1

๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œน๐‘Œจ๐‘ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œ˜ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘€, ๐‘Œญ๐‘€๐‘Œท๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ•๐‘€ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘€ เฅค ๐‘Œง๐‘Œต๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œจ๐‘ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œœ๐‘‡, ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œ–๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฆ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ ๐‘Œ›๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œœ๐‘‡ เฅคเฅค

Jaya jaya jaya hanu suta agha anani, bhishama ki mata jaga janani Dhavala kamala dala mama tanu saje, lakhi shata sharada chandra chhavi laje

Meaning:Hail, daughter of Jahnu, slayer of sin, mother of Bhishma and Mother of the world! Your form shines white as a cluster of lotuses; beholding it, the beauty of a hundred autumn moons is put to shame.

Chaupai 2

๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘‹๐‘Œน๐‘ˆ, ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œถ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œ–๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‹๐‘Œน๐‘ˆ เฅค ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œก๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œš๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ†๐‘Œญ๐‘‚๐‘Œท๐‘Œฃ, ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ, ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‚๐‘Œท๐‘Œฃ เฅคเฅค

Vahana makara vimala shuchi sohai, amiya kalasha kara lakhi mana mohai Jadita ratna kamchana abhushana, hiya mani hara, haranitama dushana

Meaning:Your pure, bright crocodile-mount (makara) is resplendent; the nectar-pot in your hand entrances the mind. Adorned with gold and inlaid jewels, a gem-necklace upon your breast, you remove every blemish and the darkness of sin.

Chaupai 3

๐‘Œœ๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œช ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ, ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ เฅค ๐‘Œœ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œช๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œช๐‘‚๐‘Œœ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œง๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ, ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œค๐‘‡ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฅ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ เฅคเฅค

Jaga pavani traya tapa nasavani, tarala taramga tamga mana bhavani Jo ganapati ati pujya pradhana, tihum te prathama gamga asnana

Meaning:Purifier of the world, destroyer of the three torments, your rippling, surging waves delight the heart. Even Ganapati, who is most worshipful and is honoured first of all, before him too comes the holy bath in the Ganga.

Chaupai 4

๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฃ๐‘๐‘Œก๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ๐‘€ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘€ ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘€ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œญ๐‘ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฆ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ•๐‘Œœ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œ– ๐‘Œธ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘€ เฅค ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œน๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฐ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹, ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฐ ๐‘Œค๐‘€๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฅ ๐‘Œง๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ เฅคเฅค

Brahma kamandala vasini devi shri prabhu pada pamkaja sukha sevi Sathi sahatra sagara suta tarayo, gamga sagara tiratha dharayo

Meaning:O Goddess who once dwelt in Brahma's water-pot, who blissfully served the lotus-feet of the Lord! You delivered the sixty thousand sons of Sagara and established the holy place of Gangasagar.

Chaupai 5

๐‘Œ…๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œ‰๐‘Œ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ, ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œ–๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œค๐‘€๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฅ ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ เฅค ๐‘Œค๐‘€๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฅ ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œœ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œท๐‘ˆ๐‘Œต๐‘ŒŸ, ๐‘Œง๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฏ๐‘— ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œถ๐‘€ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œต๐‘ŒŸ เฅคเฅค

Agama taramga uthayo mana bhavana, lakhi tiratha haridvara suhavana Tiratha raja prayaga akshaivata, dharayau matu puni kashi karavata

Meaning:Your fathomless waves rise, delighting the heart; behold the lovely sacred town of Haridwar. The king of holy places, Prayag with its undying banyan (Akshayavat), and then, O Mother, you turned toward Kashi (Varanasi).

Chaupai 6

๐‘Œง๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œง๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œ•๐‘€ ๐‘Œธ๐‘€๐‘Œขเคผ๐‘€, ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค๐‘ƒ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฆ ๐‘Œช๐‘€๐‘Œข๐‘€ เฅค ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘€๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฅ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œช ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ, ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฌ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œง๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ เฅคเฅค

Dhani dhani surasari svarga ki sidhaเคผi, tarani amita pitri pada pidhi Bhagiratha tapa kiyo apara, diyo brahma taba surasari dhara

Meaning:Blessed, blessed are you, river of the gods, the very stairway to heaven, who deliver countless generations of ancestors! Bhagiratha performed boundless penance, and then Brahma released the stream of the heavenly river.

Chaupai 7

๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฌ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘€ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œˆ, ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œญ๐‘ ๐‘Œœ๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œˆ เฅค ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œท ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘€, ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œน๐‘€๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œญ๐‘ ๐‘Œ•๐‘‡ ๐‘Œœ๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œญ๐‘๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘€ เฅคเฅค

Jaba jaga janani chalyo laharai, shambhu jata maham rahyo samai Varsha paryanta gamga maharani, rahim shambhu ke jata bhulani

Meaning:When the Mother of the world flowed forth surging, she was held absorbed within Shambhu's (Shiva's) matted locks. For a whole year Ganga the great queen remained lost, forgotten, in Shiva's hair.

Chaupai 8

๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘€๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฅ ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œญ๐‘๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹, ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฌ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œ• ๐‘Œฌ๐‘‚๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œฆ ๐‘Œœ๐‘ŒŸ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œธ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹ เฅค ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘‡ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œˆ ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œง๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ, ๐‘Œฎ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘ ๐‘Œฒ๐‘‹๐‘Œ•, ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œญ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œฐ๐‘ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ เฅคเฅค

Muni bhagiratha shambhuhim dhyayo, taba ika bumda jata se payo Tate matu bhai traya dhara, mrityu loka, nabha aru patara

Meaning:The sage Bhagiratha meditated upon Shambhu, and then won a single drop from his locks. From that, O Mother, you became three streams, for the mortal world, the heavens, and the netherworld (Patala).

Chaupai 9

๐‘Œ—๐‘Œˆ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ, ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ๐‘€ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œˆ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ—๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ เฅค ๐‘Œฎ๐‘ƒ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘ ๐‘Œฒ๐‘‹๐‘Œ• ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œต๐‘€ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ, ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ เฅคเฅค

Gai patala prabhavati nama, mandakini gai gagana lalama Mrityu loka jahnavi suhavani, kalimala harani agama jaga pavani

Meaning:To Patala you went by the name Bhagavati; to the heavens you went as Mandakini, the ornament of the sky. In the mortal world you are lovely Jahnavi, remover of the impurities of Kali, the fathomless purifier of the world.

Chaupai 10

๐‘Œง๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œต ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘€, ๐‘Œง๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ๐‘๐‘Œท ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œ ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘€ เฅค ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œค๐‘ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œง๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ๐‘€, ๐‘Œง๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ๐‘€ เฅคเฅค

Dhani maiya tava mahima bhari, dharma dhuri kali kalusha kuthari Matu prabhavati dhani mandakini, dhani surasarita sakala bhayanasini

Meaning:Blessed Mother, great is your glory, the axle of dharma, the axe that cleaves the sins of the Kali age. Blessed Bhagavati, blessed Mandakini; blessed river of the gods, destroyer of every fear.

Chaupai 11

๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฒ, ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œค ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œš๐‘๐‘Œ›๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œจ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œค ๐‘Œซ๐‘Œฒ เฅค ๐‘Œช๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฌ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฃ๐‘๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฌ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œค, ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œค เฅคเฅค

Pana karata nirmala gamgajala, pavata mana ichchhita ananta phala Puraba janma punya jaba jagata, tabahim dhyana gamga maham lagata

Meaning:Drinking the pure water of Ganga, one gains endless fruit, the heart's every desire. Only when the merit of past births awakens does the mind become fixed in meditation upon Ganga.

Chaupai 12

๐‘Œœ๐‘Œˆ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œ—๐‘ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œน๐‘‡๐‘Œค๐‘ ๐‘Œ‰๐‘Œ ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚, ๐‘Œค๐‘Œ‡ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œฎ๐‘‡๐‘Œง ๐‘Œซ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚ เฅค ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘ ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘‡, ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œ• ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘‡ เฅคเฅค

Jai pagu surasari hetu uthavahim, tai jagi ashvamedha phala pavahim Maha patita jina kahu na tare, tina tare ika nama tihare

Meaning:Whatever steps one takes for the sake of the heavenly river, by them one gains in this world the fruit of the Ashvamedha sacrifice. The greatest sinners, whom none could deliver, even those your single name has delivered.

Chaupai 13

๐‘Œถ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œฏ๐‘‹๐‘Œœ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œน๐‘‚ ๐‘Œธ๐‘‡ ๐‘Œœ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚, ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œš๐‘Œฏ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œท๐‘๐‘Œฃ๐‘ ๐‘Œฒ๐‘‹๐‘Œ• ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฆ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚ เฅค ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œ˜ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œถ๐‘ˆ, ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œœ๐‘๐‘Œž๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œช๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œถ๐‘ˆ เฅคเฅค

Shata yojanahu se jo dhyavahim, nishchaya vishnu loka pada pavahim Nama bhajata aganita agha nashai, vimala jnana bala buddhi prakashai

Meaning:Those who meditate upon you even from a hundred yojanas away surely attain the abode of Vishnu. Chanting your name destroys countless sins and kindles pure knowledge, strength and intellect.

Chaupai 14

๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œง๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œง๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œฐ๐‘ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ, ๐‘Œง๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘‚๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ เฅค ๐‘Œค๐‘Œต ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฃ ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฃ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œ– ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œค, ๐‘Œ—๐‘ƒ๐‘Œน ๐‘Œ—๐‘ƒ๐‘Œน ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œช๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œค เฅคเฅค

Jimi dhana mula dharma aru dana, dharma mula gamgajala pana Tava guna gunana karata sukha bhajata, griha griha sampatti sumati virajata

Meaning:As wealth is the root of dharma and charity, so the drinking of Ganga's water is the root of dharma. Reciting your virtues, sorrow takes flight; in home after home prosperity and good sense abide.

Chaupai 15

๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œจ๐‘‡๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œœ ๐‘Œง๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œค, ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œœ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œน๐‘‚๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œœ๐‘๐‘Œœ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฆ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œค เฅค ๐‘Œฌ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œน๐‘€๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘ˆ, ๐‘Œฐ๐‘‹๐‘Œ—๐‘€ ๐‘Œฐ๐‘‹๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œค ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘ˆ เฅคเฅค

Gamgahim nema sahita nija dhyavata, durjanahum sajjana pada pavata Buddhihina vidya bala pavai, rogi roga mukta hvai javai

Meaning:Whoever meditates upon Ganga with a steadfast vow, even the wicked attain the state of the virtuous. The witless gain the power of learning, and the sick are freed from their disease.

Chaupai 16

๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œœ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฐ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œน๐‘Œน๐‘€๐‘Œ‚, ๐‘Œญ๐‘‚๐‘Œ–๐‘‡ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘‡ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œน๐‘‚๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œน๐‘Œน๐‘€๐‘Œ‚ เฅค ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œธ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œ•๐‘€ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘๐‘Œ– ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œˆ, ๐‘Œถ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œต๐‘Œฃ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œฒ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œˆ เฅคเฅค

Gamga gamga jo nara kahahim, bhukhe namge kabahum na rahahim Nikasata ki mukha gamga mai, shravana dabi yama chalahim parai

Meaning:Those who say 'Ganga, Ganga' never remain hungry or destitute. The very moment 'Mother Ganga' leaves the lips, Yama (death) flees away, pressing his ears shut.

Chaupai 17

๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œน๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œง๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œง๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œน๐‘Œ‚ ๐‘Œค๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘‡๐‘Œ‚, ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œ• ๐‘Œ•๐‘‡ ๐‘Œฌ๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฐ๐‘‡ เฅค ๐‘Œœ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฐ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œช๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œถ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œจ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ, ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œง ๐‘Œช๐‘‚๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฃ ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œพ เฅคเฅค

Maham adhina adhamana kaham tarem, bhae narka ke banda kivare Jo nara japai gamga shata nama, sakala siddha purana hvai kama

Meaning:You deliver even the lowest of the low and the most fallen; for them the doors of hell are shut fast. Whoever recites the hundred names of Ganga finds all his aims fulfilled and perfected.

Chaupai 18

๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฌ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œ– ๐‘Œญ๐‘‹๐‘Œ— ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œฆ ๐‘Œช๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚, ๐‘Œ†๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œจ ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œค ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œต๐‘Œน๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œ‚ เฅค ๐‘Œง๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œ‡๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œ–๐‘Œฆ๐‘ˆ๐‘Œจ๐‘€, ๐‘Œง๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œง๐‘Œจ๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œค๐‘€๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฅ ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œœ ๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘‡๐‘Œฃ๐‘€ เฅคเฅค

Saba sukha bhoga parama pada pavahim, avagamana rahita hvai javahim Dhani maiya surasari sukhadaini, dhani dhani tiratha raja triveni

Meaning:They enjoy every happiness and attain the supreme state, becoming free from the round of birth and death. Blessed Mother, river of the gods, giver of joy; blessed, blessed is the king of holy places, the Triveni confluence.

Closing Doha

๐‘Œ•๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œ—๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฎ ๐‘Œ‹๐‘Œท๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ, ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œ•๐‘Œฐ ๐‘Œฆ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ เฅค ๐‘Œœ๐‘‹ ๐‘Œฏ๐‘Œน ๐‘Œช๐‘Œขเคผ๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œ‚๐‘Œ—๐‘Œพ ๐‘Œš๐‘Œพ๐‘Œฒ๐‘€๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ, ๐‘Œฎ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฒ๐‘ˆ ๐‘Œญ๐‘Œ•๐‘๐‘Œค๐‘Œฟ ๐‘Œ…๐‘Œต๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฒ ๐‘Œต๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘€๐‘Œธ๐‘Œพ เฅคเฅค

Kakara grama rishi durvasa, sundaradasa gamga kara dasa Jo yaha padhaเคผai gamga chalisa, milai bhakti avirala vagisa

Meaning:In the village of Kakra, by the seat of the sage Durvasa, Sundardas is the servant of Ganga. Whoever reads this Ganga Chalisa gains unbroken devotion and the grace of the Lord of eloquence.

Word-by-Word Meaning

Click any word to hear its pronunciation

๐‘Œฆ๐‘‡๐‘Œต๐‘Œธ๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐Ÿ”ŠDevasariThe river (sari) of the gods (deva), a name of Ganga who flows in heaven, earth and the netherworld
๐‘Œญ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œ—๐‘€๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฅ๐‘€๐Ÿ”ŠBhagirathiGanga as 'brought down by Bhagiratha', whose penance won her descent to earth to liberate his ancestors
๐‘Œœ๐‘Œพ๐‘Œน๐‘๐‘Œจ๐‘Œต๐‘€๐Ÿ”ŠJahnavi'Daughter of Jahnu', the sage who drank and then released Ganga, giving her this name
๐‘Œค๐‘๐‘Œฐ๐‘Œฟ๐‘Œต๐‘‡๐‘Œฃ๐‘€๐Ÿ”ŠTriveniThe confluence at Prayag (Prayagraj) of the Ganga, Yamuna and the unseen Saraswati
๐‘Œธ๐‘Œ—๐‘Œฐ ๐‘Œธ๐‘๐‘Œค๐Ÿ”ŠSagara-sutaThe sixty thousand sons of King Sagara, liberated when Ganga's waters reached their ashes

Benefits of Chanting Ganga Chalisa

โœฆ

Recited to invoke Maa Ganga, the sacred river-goddess, for the washing away of sins, inner purification and peace of mind.

โœฆ

Narrates Ganga's descent (the penance of Bhagiratha, her passage through Shiva's locks, and the liberation of Sagara's sons), deepening faith and devotion.

โœฆ

Believed to grant the fruit of bathing in the Ganga even to those far from her banks, and to bring health, prosperity and freedom from fear to the devotee.

โœฆ

Especially recited on Ganga Dussehra, Ganga Jayanti, Kartik Purnima and Makar Sankranti, and when bathing in or offering to the Ganga.

โœฆ

Chanted with the Ganga Aarti ('Om Jai Gange Mata') to complete the worship of Mother Ganga.

How to Chant Ganga Chalisa

Repetitions1times
Best TimeSunrise; Ganga Dussehra and Ganga Jayanti; while bathing in or honouring the river
FaceFacing the river, or East

After bathing, sit facing the Ganga or her image, light a lamp and offer flowers, and if possible keep Gangajal (Ganga water) before you. Recite the Chalisa with devotion, remembering her descent to earth, and conclude with the Ganga Aarti. It is offered with special faith on Ganga Dussehra and while taking a holy dip.

Frequently Asked Questions

This page shows the complete Ganga Chalisa written in the Grantha script โ€” the same Sanskrit/Hindi verses, transliterated character-by-character so you can read and chant comfortably. Tap any line (or the โ–ถ button) to hear it recited aloud.
Yes โ€” only the script changes; the words and their meaning are the original. The verse-by-verse meaning, benefits and how-to-chant guidance on this page apply exactly the same.
It is a devotional Hindi hymn in praise of Maa Ganga, the sacred river worshipped as a goddess. It tells of her descent to earth and her power to wash away sin, and is recited for purification, blessings and peace.
Ganga is revered as a living goddess who descended from heaven through Shiva's locks to liberate the ancestors of King Bhagiratha. Her waters are held to be supremely pure, washing away sin, and so she is honoured as 'Ganga Maiya', Mother Ganga.
It may be recited daily at sunrise, and is especially auspicious on Ganga Dussehra and Ganga Jayanti (her descent and appearance days), on Kartik Purnima and Makar Sankranti, and while bathing in or making offerings to the Ganga.
King Bhagiratha performed great penance so that the heavenly Ganga would come down and liberate the sixty thousand sons of Sagara, reduced to ashes by a sage's curse. To break her mighty fall, Shiva caught Ganga in his matted hair and released her gently, and so she flowed to earth as Bhagirathi.
The Ganga Chalisa is a longer hymn of verses narrating Ganga's glory and story, while the Ganga Aarti ('Om Jai Gange Mata') is the shorter song of lamp-offering sung at the riverside aarti. Devotees often recite the Chalisa and then perform the Aarti.

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Read the full Ganga Chalisa with verse-by-verse meaning, or explore more sacred texts