š¶šš°š š°š¾š§š¾ šš¾š²ššøš¾
Radha Chalisa in Grantha Ā· ššš°šØšš„
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Origin & Story
Traditional Hindi devotional chalisa Ā· Traditional Ā· Devotional era
Radha, daughter of King Vrishabhanu of Barsana, is the beloved of Krishna and the heart of his pastimes (leela) in Vrindavan. Worshipped as the embodiment of pure love and as Krishna's own bliss-power, she is adored together with him as Radha-Krishna. This Chalisa sings her beauty, her place in the rasa-dance, and the truth that Krishna himself is won not by penance but by the loving remembrance of Radha's name.
⦠As told in scripture
The Chalisa declares that though one perform a million sacrifices and penances, Krishna does not accept the devotee as his own until they sing the name of Radha; and that the son of Yashoda himself follows behind whoever remembers her name, so devotees of Braj greet each other only with 'Radhe Radhe.'
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Complete Text with Meaning
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š¶šš°š š°š¾š§š šµšš·šš¾šØššš¾, šššš¤šØšæ šŖšš°š¾š£š¾š§š¾š°ą„¤ šµššØšš¦š¾šµšæšŖšæšØ šµšæš¹š¾š°šæš£šæ, šŖšš°š£šµšš š¬š¾š°šš¬š¾š°ą„„
Shri radhe vrishabhanuja, bhaktani pranadhara Vrindavipina viharini, pranavaum barambara
Meaning:Shri Radha, daughter of Vrishabhanu, the very life-breath of the devotees; O wanderer in the groves of Vrindavan, I bow to you again and again.
šššøš š¤ššøš š°š¾šµš°š, ššš·šš£ šŖšš°šæšÆš¾ šøššš§š¾š®ą„¤ šš°š£ š¶š°š£ šØšæš š¦šššæšÆš, šøššØšš¦š° šøššš¦ š²š²š¾š®ą„„
Jaisau taisau ravarau, krishna priya sukhadhama Charana sharana nija dijiye, sundara sukhada lalama
Meaning:Such as I am, I am wholly yours, O beloved of Krishna, abode of bliss; grant me the refuge of your feet, O beautiful, joy-giving, lovely one.
ššÆ šµšš·šš¾šØš ššššµš°šæ š¶šš°š š¶ššÆš¾š®š¾ą„¤ ššš°š¤šæ šØšš¦šæšØš š¶ššš¾ š§š¾š®š¾ą„„
Jaya vrishabhanu kumvari shri shyama Kirati namdini shobha dhama
Meaning:Victory to you, daughter of Vrishabhanu, Shri Shyama; daughter of Kirti, abode of all beauty.
šØšæš¤ššÆ šµšæš¹š¾š°šæšØšæ š¶ššÆš¾š® š š§š¾š°š¾ą„¤ š š®šæš¤ š®šš¦ š®ššš² š¦š¾š¤š¾š°š¾ą„„
Nitya viharini shyama adhara Amita moda mamgala datara
Meaning:Eternal sporting one, the support of Shyam (Krishna); giver of boundless joy and auspiciousness.
š°š¾šø šµšæš²š¾šøšæšØšæ š°šø šµšæšøšš¤š¾š°šæšØšæą„¤ šøš¹šš°šæ šøššš šÆšš„ š®šØ šš¾šµšØšæą„„
Rasa vilasini rasa vistarini Sahachari subhaga yutha mana bhavani
Meaning:Delighting in the rasa-dance, spreader of its nectar (rasa); beloved of the fair company of your sakhis.
šØšæš¤ššÆ ššæš¶šš°š š°š¾š§š¾ ššš°šą„¤ š¶ššÆš¾š® šŖšš°š¾š£š§šØ š š¤šæ ššæšÆ ššš°šą„„
Nitya kishori radha gori Shyama pranadhana ati jiya bhori
Meaning:Ever-youthful, fair Radha; the very treasure of Shyam's life, utterly innocent of heart.
šš°šš£š¾ šøš¾šš° š¹šæšÆ šš®šššæšØšą„¤ š²š²šæš¤š¾š¦šæš šøššæšÆšØ šš šøšššæšØšą„„
Karuna sagara hiya umamgini Lalitadika sakhiyana ki samgini
Meaning:Ocean of compassion, your heart brimming with joy; companion of Lalita and the other sakhis.
š¦šæšØ šš° ššØššÆš¾ ššš² šµšæš¹š¾š°šæšØšæą„¤ ššš·šš£ šŖšš°š¾š£ šŖšš°šæšÆ š¹šæšÆ š¹šš²šøš¾šµšØšæą„„
Dina kara kanya kula viharini Krishna prana priya hiya hulasavani
Meaning:You who sport on the banks of the Yamuna, the Sun's daughter; dear as life to Krishna, you gladden his heart.
šØšæš¤ššÆ š¶ššÆš¾š® š¤šš®š°š ššš£ šš¾šµššą„¤ š°š¾š§š¾ š°š¾š§š¾ šš¹šæ š¹š°š·š¾šµššą„„
Nitya shyama tumarau guna gavaim Radha radha kahi harashavaim
Meaning:Ever does Shyam sing your praises; saying 'Radha, Radha,' he rejoices.
š®šš°š²š š®šš šØšæš¤ šØš¾š® ššš¾š°ššą„¤ š¤ššµ šš¾š°š£ š²šš²š¾ šµšŖš š§š¾š°ššą„„
Murali mem nita nama ucharem Tuva karana lila vapu dharem
Meaning:On his flute he ever sounds your name; for your sake he takes on his playful (leela) form.
šŖšš°šš® šøššµš°ššŖšæš£šæ š š¤šæ šøšššš®š¾š°šą„¤ š¶ššÆš¾š® šŖšš°šæšÆš¾ šµšš·šš¾šØš š¦šš²š¾š°šą„„
Prema svarupini ati sukumari Shyama priya vrishabhanu dulari
Meaning:Embodiment of love, most delicate and tender; beloved of Shyam, darling daughter of Vrishabhanu.
šØšµš² ššæš¶šš°š š š¤šæ ššµšæ š§š¾š®š¾ą„¤ š¦ššÆšš¤šæ š²šš š²šš ššššæ š°š¤šæ šš¾š®š¾ą„„
Navala kishori ati chhavi dhama Dyuti laghu lagai koti rati kama
Meaning:Ever-fresh young maiden, abode of supreme beauty; before your radiance the splendour of a million Ratis and Kamadevas seems small.
ššš°š¾ššš š¶š¶šæ šØšæšš¦š š¬š¦šØš¾ą„¤ šøššš ššŖš² š šØšæšÆš¾š°š šØšÆšØš¾ą„„
Gauramgi shashi nimdaka badana Subhaga chapala aniyare nayana
Meaning:Fair of limb, your face putting the moon to shame; with lovely, restless, sharp-cornered eyes.
šš¾šµš šÆšš¤ šÆšš šŖššš šš°šØš¾ą„¤ šØššŖšš° š§ššØšæ šŖšš°šš¤š® š®šØ š¹š°šØš¾ą„„
Javaka yuta yuga pamkaja charana Nupura dhuni pritama mana harana
Meaning:Your two lotus-feet reddened with lac; the sound of your anklets steals the heart of your beloved.
šøšš¤š¤ šøš¹šš°šæ šøššµš¾ šš°š¹ššą„¤ š®š¹š¾ š®šš¦ š®ššš² š®šØ šš°š¹ššą„„
Samtata sahachari seva karahim Maha moda mamgala mana bharahim
Meaning:Your companions serve you constantly, their hearts filled with great joy and auspiciousness.
š°šøšæššØ šššµšØ šŖšš°š¾š£ š š§š¾š°š¾ą„¤ š°š¾š§š¾ šØš¾š® šøšš² šøšš šøš¾š°š¾ą„„
Rasikana jivana prana adhara Radha nama sakala sukha sara
Meaning:Life and breath-support of the rasikas (the lovers of devotion); the name of Radha is the essence of all happiness.
š šš® š šššš° šØšæš¤ššÆ šøššµš°ššŖš¾ą„¤ š§ššÆš¾šØ š§š°š¤ šØšæš¶šæš¦šæšØ š¬šš°š šššŖš¾ą„„
Agama agochara nitya svarupa Dhyana dharata nishidina braja bhupa
Meaning:Of eternal form, unreachable and beyond the senses; upon whom the king of Braj (Krishna) meditates day and night.
ššŖššš šš¾šøš š šš¶ ššš£ šš¾šØšą„¤ ššššæšØ šš®š¾ š°š®š¾ š¬šš°š¹šš®š¾šØšą„„
Upajeu jasu amsha guna khani Kotina uma rama brahmani
Meaning:From a mere fraction of whom, that mine of virtues, arise millions of Umas, Ramas (Lakshmis) and Brahmanis.
šØšæš¤ššÆ š§š¾š® ššš²šš šµšæš¹š¾š°šæšØšæą„¤ ššØ š°ššš·š š¦šš š¦šš· šØšøš¾šµšØšæą„„
Nitya dhama goloka viharini Jana rakshaka dukha dosha nasavani
Meaning:Dweller in the eternal abode of Goloka; protector of your people, destroyer of sorrow and fault.
š¶šæšµ š š š®ššØšæ šøšØšš¾š¦šæš šØš¾š°š¦ą„¤ šŖš¾š° šØ šŖš¾šš š¶šš· š š°š š¶š¾š°š¦ą„„
Shiva aja muni sanakadika narada Para na pami shesha aru sharada
Meaning:Shiva, the unborn Brahma, the sages, Sanaka and his brothers, and Narada, neither Shesha nor Sharada can find your limit.
š°š¾š§š¾ š¶šš ššš£ š°ššŖ ššš¾š°šą„¤ šØšæš°ššæ šŖšš°šøšØššØ š¹šš¤ š¬šØš¬š¾š°šą„„
Radha shubha guna rupa ujari Nirakhi prasanna hota banabari
Meaning:Radha, radiant with auspicious virtue and beauty; beholding you, Banwari (Krishna) is filled with delight.
š¬šš°š šššµšØ š§šØ š°š¾š§š¾ š°š¾šØšą„¤ š®š¹šæš®š¾ š š®šæš¤ šØ šš¾šÆ š¬šš¾šØšą„„
Braja jivana dhana radha rani Mahima amita na jaya bakhani
Meaning:Radha Rani, the life and treasure of Braj; your boundless glory cannot be told in full.
šŖšš°šš¤š® šøšš š¦šš šš²š¬š¾šš¹šą„¤ š¬šæš¹š°š¤ šØšæš¤ šµššØšš¦š¾šµšØ š®š¾šš¹šą„„
Pritama samga dei galabamhi Biharata nita vrindavana mamhi
Meaning:Arm in arm with your beloved, you sport forever within Vrindavan.
š°š¾š§š¾ ššš·šš£ ššš·šš£ šš¹šš š°š¾š§š¾ą„¤ šš š°ššŖ š¦šš šŖšš°šš¤šæ š šš¾š§š¾ą„„
Radha krishna krishna kahaim radha Eka rupa dou priti agadha
Meaning:Radha says 'Krishna' and Krishna says 'Radha'; the two are one single form, their love unfathomable.
š¶šš°š š°š¾š§š¾ š®šš¹šØ š®šØ š¹š°šØšą„¤ ššØ šøšš š¦š¾šÆš šŖšš°š«šš²šæš¤ š¬š¦šØšą„„
Shri radha mohana mana harani Jana sukha dayaka praphulita badani
Meaning:Shri Radha, stealer of Mohan's (Krishna's) heart; giver of joy to your devotees, your face ever in bloom.
ššššæš š°ššŖ š§š°šš šØšš¦ šØšš¦š¾ą„¤ š¦š°šš¶ šš°šØ š¹šæš¤ ššššš² ššØšš¦š¾ą„„
Kotika rupa dharem namda namda Darsha karana hita gokula chanda
Meaning:The son of Nanda, the moon of Gokul, takes on a million forms just to gain the sight of you.
š°š¾šø ššš²šæ šš°šæ š¤šš®šš¹šš š°šæšš¾šµššą„¤ š®š¾šØ šš°š šš¬ š š¤šæ š¦ššš šŖš¾šµššą„„
Rasa keli kari tumhem rijhavem Mana karau jaba ati duhkha pavem
Meaning:He delights you with the play of the rasa-dance; and when you feign loving anger (maan), he is sorely grieved.
šŖšš°š«šš²šæš¤ š¹šš¤ š¦š°šš¶ šš¬ šŖš¾šµššą„¤ šµšæšµšæš§ šš¾šš¤šæ šØšæš¤ šµšæšØšÆ šøššØš¾šµššą„„
Praphulita hota darsha jaba pavem Vividha bhamti nita vinaya sunavem
Meaning:He blossoms with joy when he gains your sight, and ever offers his pleas to you in many ways.
šµššØšš¦š¾š°š£ššÆ šµšæš¹š¾š°šæšØšæ š¶ššÆš¾š®š¾ą„¤ šØš¾š® š²šš¤ šŖšš°š£ šøš¬ šš¾š®š¾ą„„
Vrindaranya viharini shyama Nama leta purana saba kama
Meaning:O Shyama who sports in the forest of Vrinda; at the mere taking of your name, all desires are fulfilled.
ššššæšØ šÆššš š¤šŖšøššÆš¾ šš°š¹šą„¤ šµšæšµšæš§ šØšš® šµšš°š¤ š¹šæšÆ š®šš š§š°š¹šą„„
Kotina yajna tapasya karahu Vividha nema vrata hiya mem dharahu
Meaning:Though one perform a million sacrifices and penances, and hold in the heart all manner of vows and observances,
š¤š šØ š¶ššÆš¾š® šššš¤š¹šæš š šŖšØš¾šµššą„¤ šš¬ š²ššæ š°š¾š§š¾ šØš¾š® šØ šš¾šµššą„„
Tau na shyama bhaktahim apanavem Jaba lagi radha nama na gavem
Meaning:even so, Shyam does not take the devotee as his own, so long as that devotee does not sing the name of Radha.
šµššØšš¦š¾šµšæšŖšæšØ šøššµš¾š®šæšØš š°š¾š§š¾ą„¤ š²šš²š¾ šµšŖš š¤š¬ š š®šæš¤ š šš¾š§š¾ą„„
Vrindavipina svamini radha Lila vapu taba amita agadha
Meaning:Radha, mistress of the groves of Vrindavan; your playful form is boundless and unfathomable.
šøššµšÆš ššš·šš£ šŖš¾šµšš šØš¹šæš šŖš¾š°š¾ą„¤ šš° š¤šš®šš¹šš šš šš¾šØšØ š¹š¾š°š¾ą„„
Svayam krishna pavaim nahim para Aura tumhem ko janana hara
Meaning:Krishna himself cannot reach your far shore; who else, then, is able to know you?
š¶šš°š š°š¾š§š¾ š°šø šŖšš°šš¤šæ š ššš¦š¾ą„¤ šøš¾š¦š° šš¾šØ šš°š¤ šØšæš¤ šµšš¦š¾ą„„
Shri radha rasa priti abheda Sadara gana karata nita veda
Meaning:The love-rasa of Shri Radha and Krishna is one and indivisible; the Vedas ever sing of it with reverence.
š°š¾š§š¾ š¤ššÆš¾ššæ ššš·šš£ šš šššæš¹ššą„¤ š¤š šøšŖšØšš¹š šš šš²š§šæ šØ š¤š°šæ š¹ššą„„
Radha tyagi krishna ko bhajihaim Te sapanehu jaga jaladhi na tari haim
Meaning:Those who forsake Radha and worship Krishna alone do not, even in a dream, cross the ocean of worldly existence.
ššš°š¤šæ ššššµš°šæ š²š¾š”ą¤¼šæš²š š°š¾š§š¾ą„¤ šøšš®šæš°š¤ šøšš² š®šæšš¹šæš ššµš¬š¾š§š¾ą„„
Kirati kumvari lada़ili radha Sumirata sakala mitahim bhavabadha
Meaning:Radha, the cherished daughter of Kirti; remembering her, all the obstacles of worldly life are erased.
šØš¾š® š š®ššš² š®šš² šØšøš¾šµšØą„¤ š¤šš°šæšµšæš§ š¤š¾šŖ š¹š° š¹š°šæ š®šØšš¾šµšØą„„
Nama amamgala mula nasavana Trividha tapa hara hari manabhavana
Meaning:Your name destroys the very root of all misfortune; remover of the three torments, beloved of Hari.
š°š¾š§š¾ šØš¾š® š²šš šš šššą„¤ šøš¹šš¹šæ š¦š¾š®šš¦š° š¬šø š¹ššą„„
Radha nama lei jo koi Sahajahi damodara basa hoi
Meaning:Whoever takes the name of Radha, by that alone does Damodara (Krishna) come under their sway.
š°š¾š§š¾ šØš¾š® šŖš°š® šøššš¦š¾šą„¤ ššš¤š¹šæš šššŖš¾ šš°š¹šæš šÆš¦šš°š¾šą„„
Radha nama parama sukhadai Bhajatahim kripa karahim yadurai
Meaning:The name of Radha is the giver of supreme joy; on those who chant it, the lord of the Yadus bestows his grace.
šÆš¶šš®š¤šæ šØšØšš¦šØ šŖššš š«šæš°šæš¹ššą„¤ šš ššš š°š¾š§š¾ šØš¾š® šøšš®šæš°šæš¹ššą„„
Yashumati nandana pichhe phirihaim Jo kou radha nama sumirihaim
Meaning:The son of Yashoda (Krishna) follows behind whoever remembers the name of Radha.
š°š¾šø šµšæš¹š¾š°šæšØšæ š¶ššÆš¾š®š¾ šŖššÆš¾š°šą„¤ šš°š¹š šššŖš¾ š¬š°šøš¾šØš šµš¾š°šą„„
Rasa viharini shyama pyari Karahu kripa barasane vari
Meaning:O Shyama, beloved one who sports in the rasa-dance; show your grace, O lady of Barsana.
šµššØšš¦š¾šµšØ š¹š š¶š°š£ š¤šæš¹š¾š°šą„¤ ššÆ ššÆ ššÆ šµšš·šš¾šØš š¦šš²š¾š°šą„„
Vrindavana hai sharana tihari Jaya jaya jaya vrishabhanu dulari
Meaning:Vrindavan is your shelter, and in you I take shelter; victory, victory, victory, O darling daughter of Vrishabhanu!
š¶šš°šš°š¾š§š¾ šøš°ššµšš¶ššµš°š, š°šøšæššš¶ššµš° ššØš¶ššÆš¾š®ą„¤ šš°š¹šš šØšæš°šš¤š° š¬š¾šø š®šš, š¶šš°ššµššØšš¦š¾šµšØ š§š¾š®ą„„
Shriradha sarveshvari, rasikeshvara ghanashyama Karahun niramtara basa maim, shrivrindavana dhama
Meaning:Shri Radha is the supreme goddess of all, and the cloud-dark Krishna the lord of the rasikas; may I dwell forever in the holy abode of Shri Vrindavan.
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting Radha Chalisa
Recited to invoke Shri Radha Rani, the beloved of Krishna and queen of Braj, for love, devotion (bhakti), and harmony in relationships and married life.
Praises Radha as the embodiment of pure love and the source of Krishna's grace, deepening prema-bhakti and surrender.
Believed to remove the root of misfortune and the three torments, for, as the Chalisa says, Krishna himself is won by those who sing the name of Radha.
Especially recited on Radha Ashtami (Radha's appearance day), during the months of Kartik and the Braj pilgrimage to Barsana and Vrindavan, and on Janmashtami.
Chanted with the Krishna Chalisa, Krishna Aarti and Madhurashtakam to complete the worship of Radha-Krishna.
How to Chant Radha Chalisa
After bathing, sit before an image of Radha-Krishna, light a lamp and offer flowers (especially tulsi) and bhog. Recite the Chalisa with love, dwelling on the divine pastimes of Radha and Krishna in Vrindavan, and chant 'Radhe Radhe' or 'Jai Shri Radhe'. It is recited with special devotion on Radha Ashtami.
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