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यत्र योगेश्वरः कृष्णो — Word-by-Word Meaning

यत्र योगेश्वरः कृष्णो

Every Sanskrit word explained in English

Word-by-Word Breakdown

यत्र
yatra
wherever
योगेश्वरः
yoga-īśhvaraḥ
the Lord of Yoga (Krishna)
कृष्णः
kṛiṣhṇaḥ
Krishna
यत्र
yatra
wherever
पार्थः
pārthaḥ
Arjuna, the son of Pritha (Kunti)
धनुर्धरः
dhanur-dharaḥ
the wielder of the bow, the supreme archer
तत्र
tatra
there
श्रीः
śhrīḥ
prosperity, opulence, fortune
विजयः
vijayaḥ
victory
भूतिः
bhūtiḥ
expansion, abundance, flourishing
ध्रुवा
dhruvā
firm, unfailing, certain
नीतिः
nītiḥ
morality, sound policy, righteousness
मतिः मम
matiḥ mama
my opinion, my firm conviction

Complete Translation

जहाँ योगेश्वर श्रीकृष्ण हैं और जहाँ धनुर्धारी अर्जुन है, वहीं पर श्री, विजय, विभूति और अचल नीति है — ऐसा मेरा दृढ़ मत है।

Origin & History

Source: Bhagavad Gita Chapter 18, Verse 78

Author: Spoken by Sanjaya to King Dhritarashtra; recorded by Sage Veda Vyasa in the Mahabharata (Bhishma Parva)

Period: Ancient (part of the Mahabharata, traditionally dated to the Dvapara Yuga)

The eighteenth and final chapter of the Gita, Moksha Sannyasa Yoga, the Yoga of Liberation by Renunciation, completes Krishna's teaching to Arjuna. After the entire dialogue concludes, the narrator Sanjaya offers this as the very last verse of the Gita — his own heartfelt assurance to Dhritarashtra. Commentators note that the Gita opens with the word 'dharma' and closes with the word 'mama,' and that this final verse beautifully seals the whole scripture's message: where the divine and the dedicated soul stand together, all good is certain.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Yatra Yogeshvarah Krishno mean?
It means 'Wherever there is Krishna, the Lord of Yoga, and wherever there is Arjuna, the wielder of the bow, there will be prosperity, victory, abundance, and firm righteousness; this is my conviction.' It is the final verse of the Bhagavad Gita (18.78), spoken by Sanjaya.
Why is this verse called the Ekasloki Gita?
Ekasloki Gita means 'the Gita in one verse.' Tradition holds that reciting this single concluding verse confers the spiritual merit of reading the entire Bhagavad Gita, which is why it is so beloved and frequently recited on its own.
Who speaks this verse, and to whom?
It is spoken by Sanjaya, the charioteer-narrator, to the blind king Dhritarashtra. Having related the whole dialogue between Krishna and Arjuna, Sanjaya closes with his own firm conviction that wherever the two are present together, success and righteousness are assured.
What is the deeper meaning of Krishna and Arjuna being together?
Symbolically, Krishna represents the divine Self and the source of all yoga, while Arjuna with his bow represents the human being who is alert, striving, and ready to act. The verse teaches that when spiritual wisdom is united with dedicated effort, victory, prosperity, and lasting good are certain.

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