श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता १०.३६ — द्यूतं छलयतामस्मि — Word-by-Word Meaning
श्रीमद्भगवद्गीता १०.३६ — द्यूतं छलयतामस्मि
Every Sanskrit word explained in English
Word-by-Word Breakdown
द्यूतम्
dyūtam
gambling
छलयताम्
chhalayatām
of all cheats / those who deceive
अस्मि
asmi
I am
तेजः
tejaḥ
the splendour, brilliance
तेजस्विनाम्
tejasvinām
of the splendid and powerful
अहम्
aham
I
जयः
jayaḥ
victory
अस्मि
asmi
I am
व्यवसायः
vyavasāyaḥ
firm resolve, determination, effort
अस्मि
asmi
I am
सत्त्वम्
sattvam
goodness, virtue, purity
सत्त्ववताम्
sattva-vatām
of the good and virtuous
अहम्
aham
I
Complete Translation
मैं छल करने वालों में द्यूत हूँ और तेजस्वियों में तेज हूँ, मैं विजय हूँ; मैं व्यवसाय (उद्यमशीलता) हूँ और सात्विक पुरुषों का सात्विक भाव हूँ।।
Origin & History
Source: Bhagavad Gita Chapter 10, Verse 36
Author: Sage Veda Vyasa (Mahabharata, Bhishma Parva)
Period: Ancient (text compiled c. 5th–2nd century BCE)
In the tenth chapter, the Yoga of Divine Glories (Vibhuti Yoga), Krishna lists the foremost manifestations of his power across every sphere of life. Here he names himself as victory, resolve, splendour and goodness, revealing that the strength to triumph and the radiance of noble character are themselves expressions of the Supreme.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the main message of Bhagavad Gita 10.36?▼
Krishna declares that he is victory, firm resolve, the splendour of the brilliant, and the goodness of the good — among his many divine glories. The verse teaches that all triumph, determination and inner radiance ultimately come from the Lord.
Why does Krishna mention even the gambling of cheats?▼
Krishna shows that he is the underlying power behind every kind of force in the world, even those used for cunning. The point is not to praise deceit but to reveal that no energy exists apart from him; the verse then turns to the noble glories of victory, resolve and goodness that the devotee should seek.
Is this verse good for success and courage?▼
Yes. By declaring 'I am victory, I am firm resolve,' Krishna offers the seeker a powerful affirmation. Chanting it before a challenge helps one draw on the Divine as the source of triumph and determination, while keeping the effort righteous and offered to God.
How can I use this verse in daily life?▼
Recite it before exams, important work, or any worthy challenge, offering your striving to the Lord and trusting him as the giver of victory. Let it strengthen your resolve and inspire you to cultivate sattva — goodness and purity — in all that you do.
Ready to start chanting?
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