හරිර්දාතා හරිර්භෝක්තා
हरिर्दाता हरिर्भोक्ता in Sinhala · සිංහල
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Origin & Story
Traditional Vaishnava bhojana-mantra (grace before meals) · Unknown (traditional) · Classical Vaishnava tradition
This verse belongs to the tradition of bhojana-mantras recited before meals, by which the act of eating is consecrated as an offering to the Lord. Reflecting the Upanishadic vision of the Self as the indweller of all and the Gita's teaching of offering one's food to the Divine, it reminds the devotee that there is nothing apart from Hari — He is the giver, the gift, the receiver and the sustainer of all life.
✦ As told in scripture
Saints say that food taken after offering it to Hari with this verse becomes prasada — sanctified, nourishing both body and soul — and that one who eats with this awareness is freed from the bondage of mere sense-enjoyment, for the meal itself becomes worship.
The Mantra
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හරිර්දාතා හරිර්භෝක්තා හරිරන්නං ප්රජාපතිඃ . හරිඃ සර්වශරීරස්ථෝ භුඞ්ක්තේ භෝජයතේ හරිඃ ..
Harir data harir bhokta harir annam prajapatih Harih sarva-sharira-stho bhunkte bhojayate harih
Meaning:हरि ही दाता हैं, हरि ही भोक्ता हैं; हरि ही अन्न हैं और हरि ही प्रजापति (समस्त प्राणियों के स्वामी) हैं। सब शरीरों में विराजमान वही हरि भोजन करते हैं और वही हरि (सबको) भोजन कराते हैं।
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting हरिर्दाता हरिर्भोक्ता
Transforms ordinary eating into an act of worship and offering to Lord Hari
Cultivates the vision that the same Lord dwells within all beings (sarva-sharira-stha)
A cherished grace-before-meals (bhojana) mantra that sanctifies food
Frees the mind from the ego of doership by offering all action to Hari
Brings gratitude, contentment and a devotional attitude to daily life
Reflects the Bhagavad Gita's teaching of offering all that one eats to the Divine
How to Chant हरिर्दाता हरिर्भोक्ता
Recite this verse before eating, with hands joined or with the right hand over the food, offering the meal to Lord Hari. Eat with the awareness that it is Hari who gives, who is the food, and who, dwelling within, partakes of it. It may also be contemplated through the day to remember that the same Lord acts in and through all beings.
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