रश्मिमन्तं समुद्यन्तम् — Benefits & How to Chant
रश्मिमन्तं समुद्यन्तम्
Complete guide to chanting correctly for maximum benefit
Benefits of Chanting रश्मिमन्तं समुद्यन्तम्
An ideal short prayer to recite while offering Arghya to the rising Sun at dawn
Invokes Surya as Bhuvaneshvara, Lord of the worlds, for blessings over one's whole life
Glorifies the Sun by names revered by both gods and demons, affirming his universal supremacy
Believed to bestow health, vitality (oja) and clarity of vision through Surya's grace
Cultivates daily discipline and gratitude through the practice of Surya Namaskar and Arghya
Part of the Aditya Hridayam, the hymn that granted Rama victory over Ravana
How to Chant रश्मिमन्तं समुद्यन्तम्
Instructions
Stand facing the rising Sun, hold water in a copper vessel and pour it slowly as an Arghya while chanting this verse. Recite it three times for the threefold benefit prescribed in the hymn. It can be chanted alone or as the worship-invocation preceding the full Aditya Hridayam. Keep the body and mind clean and the gaze gently toward the Sun's light.
Spiritual Significance
It is said that Surya, pleased by Rama's worship beginning with this verse, looked upon him with favour (as the hymn's closing verses recount) and silently urged him on to swiftly destroy Ravana, the lord of the night-rangers.
Origin & History
Source: Aditya Hridayam, verse 6 (Valmiki Ramayana, Yuddha Kanda, Sarga 105)
Author: Sage Agastya (as recorded by Maharishi Valmiki)
Having declared the greatness of the Aditya Hridaya to the war-weary Rama, the sage Agastya now directs him to the act of worship itself. With this verse he bids Rama adore the rising Sun — Vivasvan, Bhaskara, sovereign of all the worlds — before reciting the names and praises that follow in the hymn.