𑌗𑍋𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦 𑌦𑌾𑌮𑍋𑌦𑌰 𑌸𑍍𑌤𑍋𑌤𑍍𑌰𑌮𑍍
गोविन्द दामोदर स्तोत्रम् in Grantha · 𑌗𑍍𑌰𑌨𑍍𑌥
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Origin & Story
Govinda Damodara Stotra (independent Vaishnava devotional work) · Bilvamangala Thakura (Lila Shuka) · Medieval (c. 13th–14th century CE)
Bilvamangala Thakura, also called Lila Shuka, was a saint-poet utterly absorbed in love for Krishna and famed as the author of the Krishna-Karnamrita. The Govinda Damodara Stotram is his garland of verses on the holy names of the Lord. Drawing on the Mahabharata episode of Draupadi's rescue and the everyday life of Vraja's cowherd women, he shows how the names 'Govinda, Damodara, Madhava' rise spontaneously from the lips of the devoted, and exhorts the tongue to taste these sweetest of syllables always.
✦ As told in scripture
The opening verse recalls how, in the Kuru assembly, when Draupadi was being disrobed by Duhshasana and had no other protector, she cried out 'Govinda! Damodara! Madhava!' — and the Lord miraculously supplied endless cloth so that she could never be stripped. Devotees take this as proof that sincerely calling these names in distress brings the Lord's immediate protection.
Complete Text with Meaning
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𑌅𑌗𑍍𑌰𑍇 𑌕𑍁𑌰𑍂𑌣𑌾𑌮𑌥 𑌪𑌾𑌣𑍍𑌡𑌵𑌾𑌨𑌾𑌂 𑌦𑍁𑌃𑌶𑌾𑌸𑌨𑍇𑌨𑌾𑌹𑍃𑌤𑌵𑌸𑍍𑌤𑍍𑌰𑌕𑍇𑌶𑌾। 𑌕𑍃𑌷𑍍𑌣𑌾 𑌤𑌦𑌾𑌕𑍍𑌰𑍋𑌶𑌦𑌨𑌨𑍍𑌯𑌨𑌾𑌥𑌾 𑌗𑍋𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦 𑌦𑌾𑌮𑍋𑌦𑌰 𑌮𑌾𑌧𑌵𑍇𑌤𑌿॥
agre kurūṇām atha pāṇḍavānāṃ duḥśāsanenāhṛta-vastra-keśā | kṛṣṇā tadākrośad ananya-nāthā govinda dāmodara mādhaveti ||
Meaning:कौरवों और पाण्डवों की सभा में जब दुःशासन ने द्रौपदी के वस्त्र और केश खींचे, तब अनन्यनाथा द्रौपदी पुकार उठी — 'गोविन्द! दामोदर! माधव!'
𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍀𑌕𑍃𑌷𑍍𑌣 𑌵𑌿𑌷𑍍𑌣𑍋 𑌮𑌧𑍁𑌕𑍈𑌟𑌭𑌾𑌰𑍇 𑌭𑌕𑍍𑌤𑌾𑌨𑍁𑌕𑌮𑍍𑌪𑌿𑌨𑍍 𑌭𑌗𑌵𑌨𑍍 𑌮𑍁𑌰𑌾𑌰𑍇। 𑌤𑍍𑌰𑌾𑌯𑌸𑍍𑌵 𑌮𑌾𑌂 𑌕𑍇𑌶𑌵 𑌲𑍋𑌕𑌨𑌾𑌥 𑌗𑍋𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦 𑌦𑌾𑌮𑍋𑌦𑌰 𑌮𑌾𑌧𑌵𑍇𑌤𑌿॥
śrī-kṛṣṇa viṣṇo madhu-kaiṭabhāre bhaktānukampin bhagavan murāre | trāyasva māṃ keśava loka-nātha govinda dāmodara mādhaveti ||
Meaning:'हे श्रीकृष्ण! हे विष्णु! हे मधु-कैटभ के शत्रु! हे भक्तवत्सल! हे भगवन्! हे मुरारे! हे केशव, हे लोकनाथ, मेरी रक्षा करो — गोविन्द, दामोदर, माधव!'
𑌵𑌿𑌕𑍍𑌰𑍇𑌤𑍁𑌕𑌾𑌮𑌾 𑌕𑌿𑌲 𑌗𑍋𑌪𑌕𑌨𑍍𑌯𑌾 𑌮𑍁𑌰𑌾𑌰𑌿𑌪𑌾𑌦𑌾𑌰𑍍𑌪𑌿𑌤𑌚𑌿𑌤𑍍𑌤𑌵𑍃𑌤𑍍𑌤𑌿𑌃। 𑌦𑌧𑍍𑌯𑌾𑌦𑌿𑌕𑌂 𑌮𑍋𑌹𑌵𑌶𑌾𑌦𑌵𑍋𑌚𑌦𑍍 𑌗𑍋𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦 𑌦𑌾𑌮𑍋𑌦𑌰 𑌮𑌾𑌧𑌵𑍇𑌤𑌿॥
vikretu-kāmā kila gopa-kanyā murāri-pādārpita-citta-vṛttiḥ | dadhy-ādikaṃ moha-vaśād avocad govinda dāmodara mādhaveti ||
Meaning:एक गोपकन्या, जो दही आदि बेचना चाहती थी, उसका चित्त मुरारि के चरणों में लीन था; प्रेम-मोह में वह अपने सामान के स्थान पर पुकार उठी — 'गोविन्द! दामोदर! माधव!'
𑌉𑌲𑍂𑌖𑌲𑍇 𑌸𑌮𑍍𑌭𑍃𑌤𑌤𑌣𑍍𑌡𑍁𑌲𑌾𑌂𑌶𑍍𑌚 𑌸𑌙𑍍𑌘𑌟𑍍𑌟𑌯𑌨𑍍𑌤𑍍𑌯𑍋 𑌮𑍁𑌸𑌲𑍈𑌃 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌮𑍁𑌗𑍍𑌧𑌾𑌃। 𑌗𑌾𑌯𑌨𑍍𑌤𑌿 𑌗𑍋𑌪𑍍𑌯𑍋 𑌜𑌨𑌿𑌤𑌾𑌨𑍁𑌰𑌾𑌗𑌾 𑌗𑍋𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦 𑌦𑌾𑌮𑍋𑌦𑌰 𑌮𑌾𑌧𑌵𑍇𑌤𑌿॥
ulūkhale sambhṛta-taṇḍulāṃś ca saṅghaṭṭayantyo musalaiḥ pramugdhāḥ | gāyanti gopyo janitānurāgā govinda dāmodara mādhaveti ||
Meaning:ऊखल में एकत्र चावल को मूसल से कूटती हुई मुग्ध गोपियाँ अनुराग से भरकर गाती हैं — 'गोविन्द! दामोदर! माधव!'
𑌕𑌾𑌚𑌿𑌤𑍍𑌕𑌰𑌾𑌂𑌭𑍋𑌜𑌪𑍁𑌟𑍇 𑌨𑌿𑌷𑌣𑍍𑌣𑌂 𑌕𑍍𑌰𑍀𑌡𑌾𑌶𑍁𑌕𑌂 𑌕𑌿𑌂𑌶𑍁𑌕𑌰𑌕𑍍𑌤𑌤𑍁𑌣𑍍𑌡𑌮𑍍। 𑌅𑌧𑍍𑌯𑌾𑌪𑌯𑌾𑌮𑌾𑌸 𑌸𑌰𑍋𑌰𑍁𑌹𑌾𑌕𑍍𑌷𑍀 𑌗𑍋𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦 𑌦𑌾𑌮𑍋𑌦𑌰 𑌮𑌾𑌧𑌵𑍇𑌤𑌿॥
kācit karāmbhoja-puṭe niṣaṇṇaṃ krīḍā-śukaṃ kiṃśuka-rakta-tuṇḍam | adhyāpayām āsa saroruhākṣī govinda dāmodara mādhaveti ||
Meaning:एक कमलनयनी ने अपने कर-कमलों में बैठे, किंशुक-पुष्प के समान लाल चोंच वाले क्रीड़ा-शुक को यही पढ़ाया — 'गोविन्द! दामोदर! माधव!'
𑌗𑍃𑌹𑍇 𑌗𑍃𑌹𑍇 𑌗𑍋𑌪𑌵𑌧𑍂𑌸𑌮𑍂𑌹𑌃 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌤𑌿𑌕𑍍𑌷𑌣𑌂 𑌪𑌿𑌞𑍍𑌜𑌰𑌸𑌾𑌰𑌿𑌕𑌾𑌣𑌾𑌮𑍍। 𑌸𑍍𑌖𑌲𑌦𑍍𑌗𑌿𑌰𑌂 𑌵𑌾𑌚𑌯𑌿𑌤𑍁𑌂 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌵𑍃𑌤𑍍𑌤𑍋 𑌗𑍋𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦 𑌦𑌾𑌮𑍋𑌦𑌰 𑌮𑌾𑌧𑌵𑍇𑌤𑌿॥
gṛhe gṛhe gopa-vadhū-samūhaḥ prati-kṣaṇaṃ piñjara-sārikāṇām | skhalad-giraṃ vācayituṃ pravṛtto govinda dāmodara mādhaveti ||
Meaning:घर-घर में गोप-वधुओं का समूह प्रतिक्षण अपनी पिंजरे की सारिकाओं को रुक-रुककर यही बोलना सिखाने में लगा रहता है — 'गोविन्द! दामोदर! माधव!'
𑌜𑌿𑌹𑍍𑌵𑍇 𑌰𑌸𑌜𑍍𑌞𑍇 𑌮𑌧𑍁𑌰𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌿𑌯𑌾 𑌤𑍍𑌵𑌂 𑌸𑌤𑍍𑌯𑌂 𑌹𑌿𑌤𑌂 𑌤𑍍𑌵𑌾𑌂 𑌪𑌰𑌮𑌂 𑌵𑌦𑌾𑌮𑌿। 𑌆𑌵𑌰𑍍𑌣𑌯𑍇𑌥𑌾 𑌮𑌧𑍁𑌰𑌾𑌕𑍍𑌷𑌰𑌾𑌣𑌿 𑌗𑍋𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦 𑌦𑌾𑌮𑍋𑌦𑌰 𑌮𑌾𑌧𑌵𑍇𑌤𑌿॥
jihve rasa-jñe madhura-priyā tvaṃ satyaṃ hitaṃ tvāṃ paramaṃ vadāmi | āvarṇayethā madhurākṣarāṇi govinda dāmodara mādhaveti ||
Meaning:हे रस को जानने वाली जिह्वा! तू मधुर की प्रेमी है; मैं तुझे सच्चा और परम हितकारी वचन कहता हूँ — इन मधुर अक्षरों का बारम्बार उच्चारण कर — 'गोविन्द! दामोदर! माधव!'
𑌸𑍁𑌖𑌾𑌵𑌸𑌾𑌨𑍇 𑌤𑍍𑌵𑌿𑌦𑌮𑍇𑌵 𑌸𑌾𑌰𑌂 𑌦𑍁𑌃𑌖𑌾𑌵𑌸𑌾𑌨𑍇 𑌤𑍍𑌵𑌿𑌦𑌮𑍇𑌵 𑌗𑍇𑌯𑌮𑍍। 𑌦𑍇𑌹𑌾𑌵𑌸𑌾𑌨𑍇 𑌤𑍍𑌵𑌿𑌦𑌮𑍇𑌵 𑌜𑌾𑌪𑍍𑌯𑌂 𑌗𑍋𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦 𑌦𑌾𑌮𑍋𑌦𑌰 𑌮𑌾𑌧𑌵𑍇𑌤𑌿॥
sukhāvasāne tv idam eva sāraṃ duḥkhāvasāne tv idam eva geyam | dehāvasāne tv idam eva jāpyaṃ govinda dāmodara mādhaveti ||
Meaning:सुख के अन्त में यही सार है, दुःख के अन्त में यही गाने योग्य है, और देह के अन्त (मृत्यु) में यही जपने योग्य है — 'गोविन्द! दामोदर! माधव!'
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting गोविन्द दामोदर स्तोत्रम्
Fills the heart and tongue with the sweet holy names Govinda, Damodara and Madhava
Establishes the habit of constant nama-smarana (remembrance of the Lord's names)
Invokes Krishna's protection in times of danger, just as Draupadi was saved
Cultivates loving devotion (prema-bhakti) through joyful repetition
Said to be the supreme thing to chant at the time of death for a fortunate passing
Brings peace at the end of both happiness and sorrow, steadying the mind in the Lord
How to Chant गोविन्द दामोदर स्तोत्रम्
Sit comfortably before an image of Lord Krishna and recite the verses melodiously, letting the refrain 'Govinda Damodara Madhaveti' resound at the end of each verse. The stotram is ideal for kirtan and may be sung aloud, individually or in a group. Many devotees chant it daily and especially keep it on the lips through the holy month of Kartik.
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