Karyeshu Mantri (The Six Virtues of an Ideal Wife)
कार्येषु मन्त्री करणेषु दासी in English · English
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✦ Meaning
This well-loved subhashita beautifully describes the six virtues of an ideal life-partner: wise as a minister in counsel, diligent as a helper in duties, caring as a mother in nourishment, loving as Rambha in intimacy, supportive of dharma, and patient as the Earth in forgiveness. United, these six qualities make the wife the true upholder of the family's honour and righteousness. The verse is widely quoted in discussions of grihastha (householder) ideals.
Origin & Story
Subhashita · Unknown (classical Sanskrit niti tradition) · Classical Sanskrit literature
Subhashitas are polished epigrams of worldly and ethical wisdom passed down through Sanskrit literature and gathered in anthologies across the centuries. This verse, much beloved in discussions of the householder's life, distils into a single elegant stanza the six virtues — counsel, diligence, nurture, love, righteousness and forbearance — that together make a partner the strength and honour of a family.
✦ As told in scripture
Elders quote this verse at weddings to remind couples that a home flourishes not through any single virtue but through the harmony of many; it is said that where these qualities are nurtured mutually, the household becomes a place of lasting peace and prosperity.
The Mantra
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kāryeṣu mantrī karaṇeṣu dāsī bhojyeṣu mātā śayaneṣu rambhā। dharmānukūlā kṣamayā dharitrī ṣaṭ-karma-yuktā kula-dharma-patnī॥
Meaning:In counsel like a minister, in service diligent like a devoted helper, in nourishing like a mother, in love like the celestial Rambha, ever favourable to righteousness, and in forbearance enduring like the Earth — the wife endowed with these six virtues is the noble guardian of the family's dharma. The verse poetically lists the six ideals that make a partner the strength and honour of a household.
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting कार्येषु मन्त्री करणेषु दासी
Describes the timeless ideal of partnership and mutual support in family life
Celebrates wisdom, diligence, care, love, righteousness and patience together
Offers a poetic framework for the virtues that hold a household in harmony
Frequently quoted at weddings and in teachings on the householder's dharma
Inspires respect, appreciation and balance between life partners
A short, memorable verse on the dignity and strength of the home
How to Chant कार्येषु मन्त्री करणेषु दासी
Recite the verse calmly, contemplating each of the six images — minister, devoted helper, mother, Rambha, supporter of dharma, and the patient Earth. Reflect on these as ideals of partnership and mutual respect rather than rigid rules. It is often quoted in marriage blessings and discourses on harmonious family living.
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Read the full कार्येषु मन्त्री करणेषु दासी with verse-by-verse meaning, or explore more sacred texts