𑌵𑌿𑌷𑍍𑌣𑍁 𑌷𑌟𑍍𑌪𑌦𑍀
विष्णु षट्पदी in Grantha · 𑌗𑍍𑌰𑌨𑍍𑌥
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Origin & Story
Shatpadi Stotram composed by Adi Shankaracharya in praise of Lord Vishnu · Adi Shankaracharya · 8th century CE (circa 788-820)
The Vishnu Shatpadi (also called simply the Shatpadi Stotra) is one of Adi Shankaracharya's most beloved short devotional poems to Lord Vishnu. Though Shankara is best known as the expounder of Advaita Vedanta, here he sings as a humble devotee, asking the Lord to purify his mind and senses and to grant the grace of surrender. The hymn's third verse — the wave and the ocean — is among the most quoted lines in all of bhakti literature, capturing how devotion and non-duality meet: the liberated soul knows itself as one with God, yet lovingly remains 'the wave that belongs to the ocean'.
✦ As told in scripture
Tradition holds that the Shatpadi was sung by Shankaracharya himself as an outpouring of surrender, and devotees believe that one who recites it daily with the same spirit of self-offering is freed from the fear of samsara and kept ever under the protecting feet of Narayana, as the closing verse prays.
Complete Text with Meaning
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𑌅𑌵𑌿𑌨𑌯𑌮𑌪𑌨𑌯 𑌵𑌿𑌷𑍍𑌣𑍋 𑌦𑌮𑌯 𑌮𑌨𑌃 𑌶𑌮𑌯 𑌵𑌿𑌷𑌯𑌮𑍃𑌗𑌤𑍃𑌷𑍍𑌣𑌾𑌮𑍍 । 𑌭𑍂𑌤𑌦𑌯𑌾𑌂 𑌵𑌿𑌸𑍍𑌤𑌾𑌰𑌯 𑌤𑌾𑌰𑌯 𑌸𑌂𑌸𑌾𑌰𑌸𑌾𑌗𑌰𑌤𑌃 ॥ ௧॥
avinayamapanaya viṣṇo damaya manaḥ śamaya viṣayamṛgatṛṣṇām | bhūtadayāṃ vistāraya tāraya saṃsārasāgarataḥ || 1||
Meaning:हे विष्णो! मेरी अविनयता (उद्दण्डता) दूर कीजिए, मेरे मन का दमन कीजिए, विषयों की मृगतृष्णा-सी तृष्णा को शान्त कीजिए; प्राणियों के प्रति मेरी दया का विस्तार कीजिए, और मुझे संसार-सागर से पार उतारिए।
𑌦𑌿𑌵𑍍𑌯𑌧𑍁𑌨𑍀𑌮𑌕𑌰𑌨𑍍𑌦𑍇 𑌪𑌰𑌿𑌮𑌲𑌪𑌰𑌿𑌭𑍋𑌗𑌸𑌚𑍍𑌚𑌿𑌦𑌾𑌨𑌨𑍍𑌦𑍇 । 𑌶𑍍𑌰𑍀𑌪𑌤𑌿𑌪𑌦𑌾𑌰𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦𑍇 𑌭𑌵𑌭𑌯𑌖𑍇𑌦𑌚𑍍𑌛𑌿𑌦𑍇 𑌵𑌨𑍍𑌦𑍇 ॥ ௨॥
divyadhunīmakarande parimalaparibhogasaccidānande | śrīpatipadāravinde bhavabhayakhedacchide vande || 2||
Meaning:मैं श्रीपति (लक्ष्मीपति विष्णु) के उन चरण-कमलों को वन्दन करता हूँ — जो दिव्य गंगा के मकरन्द (मधु) से युक्त, सुगन्ध से भोग्य, सच्चिदानन्दस्वरूप, तथा संसार के भय और खेद को छिन्न करने वाले हैं।
𑌸𑌤𑍍𑌯𑌪𑌿 𑌭𑍇𑌦𑌾𑌪𑌗𑌮𑍇 𑌨𑌾𑌥 𑌤𑌵𑌾𑌹𑌂 𑌨 𑌮𑌾𑌮𑌕𑍀𑌨𑌸𑍍𑌤𑍍𑌵𑌮𑍍 । 𑌸𑌾𑌮𑍁𑌦𑍍𑌰𑍋 𑌹𑌿 𑌤𑌰𑌙𑍍𑌗𑌃 𑌕𑍍𑌵𑌚𑌨 𑌸𑌮𑍁𑌦𑍍𑌰𑍋 𑌨 𑌤𑌾𑌰𑌙𑍍𑌗𑌃 ॥ ௩॥
satyapi bhedāpagame nātha tavāhaṃ na māmakīnastvam | sāmudro hi taraṅgaḥ kvacana samudro na tāraṅgaḥ || 3||
Meaning:हे नाथ! यद्यपि (परम सत्य में) भेद का अभाव है, फिर भी मैं आपका हूँ, आप मेरे नहीं — क्योंकि तरंग समुद्र की होती है, समुद्र कभी तरंग का नहीं होता।
𑌉𑌦𑍍𑌧𑍃𑌤𑌨𑌗 𑌨𑌗𑌭𑌿𑌦𑌨𑍁𑌜 𑌦𑌨𑍁𑌜𑌕𑍁𑌲𑌾𑌮𑌿𑌤𑍍𑌰 𑌮𑌿𑌤𑍍𑌰𑌶𑌶𑌿𑌦𑍃𑌷𑍍𑌟𑍇 । 𑌦𑍃𑌷𑍍𑌟𑍇 𑌭𑌵𑌤𑌿 𑌪𑍍𑌰𑌭𑌵𑌤𑌿 𑌨 𑌭𑌵𑌤𑌿 𑌕𑌿𑌂 𑌭𑌵𑌤𑌿𑌰𑌸𑍍𑌕𑌾𑌰𑌃 ॥ ௪॥
uddhṛtanaga nagabhidanuja danujakulāmitra mitraśaśidṛṣṭe | dṛṣṭe bhavati prabhavati na bhavati kiṃ bhavatiraskāraḥ || 4||
Meaning:हे (गोवर्धन) पर्वत को उठाने वाले, इन्द्र के अनुज, दनुज-कुल के शत्रु, जिनके नेत्र मित्र (सूर्य) और चन्द्र-सदृश हैं — आपके दर्शन हो जाने पर फिर किसका प्रभाव, किसका भय, अथवा संसार का कौन-सा तिरस्कार टिक सकता है?
𑌮𑌤𑍍𑌸𑍍𑌯𑌾𑌦𑌿𑌭𑌿𑌰𑌵𑌤𑌾𑌰𑍈𑌰𑌵𑌤𑌾𑌰𑌵𑌤𑌾𑌽𑌵𑌤𑌾 𑌸𑌦𑌾 𑌵𑌸𑍁𑌧𑌾𑌮𑍍 । 𑌪𑌰𑌮𑍇𑌶𑍍𑌵𑌰 𑌪𑌰𑌿𑌪𑌾𑌲𑍍𑌯𑍋 𑌭𑌵𑌤𑌾 𑌭𑌵𑌤𑌾𑌪𑌭𑍀𑌤𑍋𑌽𑌹𑌮𑍍 ॥ ௫॥
matsyādibhiravatārairavatāravatā'vatā sadā vasudhām | parameśvara paripālyo bhavatā bhavatāpabhīto'ham || 5||
Meaning:हे परमेश्वर! आप मत्स्य आदि अवतारों के द्वारा सदा अवतीर्ण होकर पृथ्वी की रक्षा करते हैं; अतः संसार के तापों से भयभीत मैं आपके द्वारा अवश्य ही पालनीय (रक्षणीय) हूँ।
𑌦𑌾𑌮𑍋𑌦𑌰 𑌗𑍁𑌣𑌮𑌨𑍍𑌦𑌿𑌰 𑌸𑍁𑌨𑍍𑌦𑌰𑌵𑌦𑌨𑌾𑌰𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦 𑌗𑍋𑌵𑌿𑌨𑍍𑌦 । 𑌭𑌵𑌜𑌲𑌧𑌿𑌮𑌥𑌨𑌮𑌨𑍍𑌦𑌰 𑌪𑌰𑌮𑌂 𑌦𑌰𑌮𑌪𑌨𑌯 𑌤𑍍𑌵𑌂 𑌮𑍇 ॥ ௬॥
dāmodara guṇamandira sundaravadanāravinda govinda | bhavajaladhimathanamandara paramaṃ daramapanaya tvaṃ me || 6||
Meaning:हे दामोदर! हे गुणों के मन्दिर! हे सुन्दर मुख-कमल वाले गोविन्द! हे संसार-सागर का मन्थन करने वाले मन्दराचल! आप मेरे इस परम भय को दूर कीजिए।
𑌨𑌾𑌰𑌾𑌯𑌣 𑌕𑌰𑍁𑌣𑌾𑌮𑌯 𑌶𑌰𑌣𑌂 𑌕𑌰𑌵𑌾𑌣𑌿 𑌤𑌾𑌵𑌕𑍗 𑌚𑌰𑌣𑍗 । 𑌇𑌤𑌿 𑌷𑌟𑍍𑌪𑌦𑍀 𑌮𑌦𑍀𑌯𑍇 𑌵𑌦𑌨𑌸𑌰𑍋𑌜𑍇 𑌸𑌦𑌾 𑌵𑌸𑌤𑍁 ॥
nārāyaṇa karuṇāmaya śaraṇaṃ karavāṇi tāvakau caraṇau | iti ṣaṭpadī madīye vadanasaroje sadā vasatu ||
Meaning:हे करुणामय नारायण! मैं आपके दोनों चरणों की शरण ग्रहण करता हूँ। यह षट्पदी (छः श्लोकों का स्तोत्र) मेरे मुख-कमल में सदा निवास करे।
Word-by-Word Meaning
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Benefits of Chanting विष्णु षट्पदी
A complete prayer of surrender (sharanagati) at the feet of Lord Vishnu
Composed by Adi Shankaracharya — concise yet spiritually profound
Helps subdue the restless mind and quell the thirst for sense-pleasures
Cultivates bhuta-daya (compassion for all beings) and humility
Teaches the supreme truth of the soul's relationship to God through the wave-and-ocean image
Invokes fearlessness and refuge from the torments of samsara
Short enough to memorise and recite daily as a heartfelt offering
How to Chant विष्णु षट्पदी
Sit calmly facing east or north before an image of Vishnu, Krishna or Narayana. After a bath, light a lamp and recite the six verses (plus the closing line) slowly, feeling the mood of surrender in each plea. Dwell especially on the third verse — 'I am yours, you are not mine' — as a meditation on the soul's relationship to God. Recite once or three times daily; conclude by mentally placing yourself at Narayana's feet.
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